福建省龙岩市上杭县市级名校2026年初三第二学期质量调研考试英语试题含解析.doc

福建省龙岩市上杭县市级名校2026年初三第二学期质量调研考试英语试题
请考生注意：
1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、— Could you please tell me ______ yesterday?
— In a shop near my home.
A．where you buy the dictionary B．where do you buy the dictionary
C．where you bought the dictionary D．where did you buy the dictionary
2、We ate rice and fish yesterday and we ate noodles _____.
A．as far as B．as soon as C．as well D．as long as
3、Music helps us _______ /rɪ'læks/ a lot when we feel tired .
A．read B．red C．rest D．relax
4、— Excuse me, could you tell me _______?
— There’s an e-shop on the third floor. You can make it there.
A．how to arrive the e-shop B．how can I go to the e-shop
C．where I can have my MP4 repaired D．which was the way to the e-shop
5、Jim, your vegetables, because balanced diet is important.
A．eat up B．drink up C．clear up
6、The boy promised ______ late for school again.
A．not to be B．to not be C．not being D．being not
7、— ______ I have a cup of tea, Miss Anderson?
— Of course. Here you are.
A．May B．Must C．Need D．Should
8、I will do what I can ____________ whenever it is necessary.
A．help you B．helping you C．to help you D．helps you
9、— The exam was very easy, wasn’t it?
— Yes, but I don’t think _____ could pass it.
A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everybody
10、China Dream is a great way to gather people together and ___ the fast development of our country.
A．try out for B．fit for C．push for D．cheer for
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、 Mother's love is so great. She knows you best, When you are a baby , mother looks after you carefully. When you are asleep, she always holds you in her arms. When you are ill, she 1 her work right away to look after you. When you are growing up, she feels happy. When you are old enough to go to school, mother 2 cares about you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to 3 more clothes. She always stands in the wind waiting for you to come back from school When you leave home for school without breakfast , she always feels 4 about you. She always cheers you up when you have 5 and feel upset. Mom is always there with you. You should remember mother’s love forever.
1．A．continues B．does C．stops
2．A．still B．even C．just
3．A．take off B．put up C．put on
4．A．worried about B．serious about C．excited about
5．A．happiness B．trouble C．surprise
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、语法填空
One sheep, two sheep... 632 sheep... still awake...
People always believe that counting sheep1．(be) helpful to their sleep. But does it2．(real) work?
Scientists at Oxford University tested it. Two sleep researchers looked at the people who had3．difficult) in sleeping. They divided them4．different groups. Then they asked them to try all kinds of ways to help5．(they) fall asleep quickly.
Surprisingly, it6．(take) those who were asked to count sheep more time to fall asleep than those who weren’t. But when they were asked to imagine a relaxing picture-- a beach, for e7．, they fell asleep about twenty minutes8．(soon) than before, according to a report in The New York Times.
“Sometimes, counting tasks are OK, b9．they are thought as stressful by many people,” Dr. Richards told ABC News.
“As10．result, it may be a good way to try imagining colored fish slowly swimming in a river to help you sleep at night,” suggested Richards.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、No one knows when the first kite was made. The first record of a kite was more than 2,000 years ago in China. Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted to bring down a king. He decided to dig a tunnel (隊道）into the king’s palace. He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length (长度）of its string (线).In this way, he could determine how long the tunnel should be.His men in the tunnel took the kite string with them. When they reached the end of the string, they knew to dig up.

Kites have been flown in Japan for hundreds of years. In the 1700s, kites were flown in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest. They were also flown to send good wishes to couples who had their first son. Today in Japan, kites are often flown as part of a celebration, such as the beginning of a new year. And kite festivals are held each year in many parts of the country.
Kites have been used for scientific purposes in the western world. In 1752，Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find out that lightening was a form of electricity. In the 1890s，Lawrence Hargrave invented the box kite to test ideas about flight. From 1898 until 1933，the United States Weather Bureau (气象局） used box kites to collect weather data. The Wright brothers also experimented (试验）with kites. What they learnt helped them make the first airplane flight in 1903.
1．Why did Han Xin want to dig a tunnel?
A．To pull down the palace. B．To fight against the king.
C．To search for the king’s treasure. D．To find out the length of the kite string.
2．What does the underlined word “determine” in Paragraph 1 probably mean in Chinese?
A．测定 B．选择 C．了解 D．考察
3．One of the purposes of flying kites in Japan is_.
A．to give thanks for a good harvest in summer
B．to express good wishes to the first-born daughter
C．to celebrate the beginning of a new year
D．to hold kite festivals all over the country
4．When did the United States Weather Bureau begin to use box kites?
A．In 1752 B．In 1898. C．In 1903. D．In 1933.
5．What would be the best title for the text?
A．The History of Kites B．The Experiments of Kites
C．The Invention of a Kite D．The First Record of a Kite
B
14、“Let’ s go wrestling ,Dad!”《( 摔跤吧，爸爸!》) is one of the Top 10 movies recently. It tells
a true story about an Indian man and his two daughters. His name’s Mahavir. In real life, he is called“the father of India women wrestling”because thousands of girls across India have been supported to take up wrestling with his efforts.
A very famous Indian actor, Aamir Khan, played the role of Mahavir in the movie. It was an unusual experience for him to play this role. Aamir Khan was very serious about his character and he tried to make this character close to the true story. In order to act well, he needed to put on weight to be very fat and then do sports to be very strong in a short time.
Aamir Khan started to eat a lot every day before making the movie. He ate at least 5 meals a day including much junk food. He became too fat to run quickly.
It is simple to be fat but difficult to be strong. Aamir Khan invited many coaches to train him to lose weight and took him a few months to be strong. He must eat less and drink more. Strength training is also important. This kind of physical training is very boring. He had to lift different weights and do it over and over again. Aamir Khan set a goal to himself day by day and the minute he made it, he fell down on the ground and could hardly stand up. In the end, he became the exact person the movie needs.
The role he played was very moving and he succeeded at last. As he says, the most important thing in life is not whether you can reach your goal but whether you have made the greatest efforts.
1．From the passage, what is Aamir Khan’s job?
A．A player. B．An actor. C．A director. D．A coach.
2．Why is Mahavir called “the father of Indian women wrestling”?
A．Because he is a very famous Indian player.
B．Because he played a role in the movie “let’s go wrestling, Dad!”
C．Because he supported many Indian women to take up wrestling.
D．Because he became strong in short time.
3．What is the correct order of the following things about Aamir Khan?
① He changed his eating habits and did sports to become strong.
② He was serious about the character and he needed to make great efforts.
③ To be fat, he ate too much food.
④ Finally, he succeeded.
A．③②①④ B．②③④① C．②①④③ D．②③①④
4．Which of the following is NOT true about Aamir Khan from the passage?
A．“let’s go wrestling, Dad! ” is a true story about Aamir Khan himself.
B．He became very fat at first and then lost weight in a very short time.
C．In order to act well, he trained so hard.
D．He tried to playa perfect role in the movie.
5．According to the acting experience of Aamir Khan ,what can we learn ?
A．Where there is a will, there is a way.
B．Practice makes perfect.
C．Many hands make work light.
D．The fatter,the better.
C
15、
Actor wanted by Movie Company
Can you sing and dance? Can you work with other people?
Can you work evenings and weekends.
If you want to be an actor， please call the Movie Company at 9935673.

Wanted
Do you like to talk with different people? Do you like a busy but interesting job? Do you like to join the TV station?
Work time： 8：30a.m.—5：50p.m.， 5 days a week.
Tel： [phone]
Add： No. 24， Rose Building， Wilton Street

We need Teachers
Do you love children? Are you friendly to children?
Do you like to teach children English， math， history or biology?
Call the Green Children’s School at 5113470 or send your e-mail to Children@

1．If you want to be _________， you can call 9935673.
A．an actor B．a teacher
C．a reporter D．a policeman
2．You can send an e-mail if you want to be _________.
A．an actor B．a teacher
C．a reporter D．a policeman
3．You can’t call _________ if you want to join the TV station.
A．2433571 B．2433572 C．5113470 D．2433573
4．The Green Children’s School don’t need a teacher to teach _________.
A．English B．math C．history D．Chinese
5．You must work _________ if you want to be an actor.
A．every day B．evenings and weekends
C．five days a week D．8：30a.m. — 5：50p.m.
D
16、People sometimes say, “It’s raining cats and dogs!” when there is a heavy rain. Nobody has ever really seen cats and dogs falling from the sky, but there have been many reports of other strange things “raining” down. In 1956, the people of a town in the USA saw a small black cloud in the sky. It started to rain from the cloud normally, but only in a small area. The cloud then turned white, and fish started to fall to the ground. Most of them were still alive.
During a storm in July 1901, in Minneapolis, people heard something falling from the sky that did not sound like rain. When they went outside, they found all types of frogs covering four streets.
There are other reports of strange “rains” failing from the sky including worms, insects and snakes.
Can these strange “rains” be explained by science? Scientists usually say that a tornado (龙卷风) has picked up the animals from a river or ocean, carried them for miles, and then dropped them somewhere else. But this does not completely explain all of them. On May 15, 1890, in Italy, there was a rain of birds’ blood. Scientists said that flying birds must have been torn (撕碎) to pieces by strong winds. But if so, why did only their blood fall from the sky , and not other parts of their bodies? And anyway, there were no strong winds that day!
1．（小题1）What does it mean when people say, “It’s raining cats and dogs”?
A．Cats and dogs are falling from the sky.
B．It’s raining heavily.
C．Animals started to fall to the ground.
D．There is a black cloud.
2．（小题2）Which of the following has not been reported as strange things failing from the sky?
A．Cats and dogs. B．Worms and insects.
C．Fish and blood. D．Snakes and frogs.
3．（小题3）According to scientists, what can move things from the ground to the sky?
A．Storms. B．Rains.
C．Clouds. D．Tornadoes.
4．（小题4）Scientists’ explanation for rain of blood is that ________.
A．the tornado picked up the birds’ blood
B．there were no strong winds that day
C．flying birds were torn into pieces by strong winds
D．those birds were bleeding while flying
E
17、Jimmy's teacher asked the students to make an art project. The project must be handed in on April 9. This meant that Jimmy had two weeks to finish it. He planned to make a hairy man.You will need these things to make a hairy man:
♦A Piece of paper
♦Scissors
♦A pencil
♦White glue
♦Some grass seeds
♦A flowerpot with soil

What you will need to do:
◆ Draw eyes, ears, and a nose on the paper. Cut them out and glue them onto the flowerpot
◆Put the grass seeds in the soil.
◆Water the soil and put your flowerpot next to a sunny window.
◆The person you draw will have "hair" in a week or two.
◆You may want to cut the person's "hair" when it gets too long.
1．Look at the poster. Which of these do you need to make a hairy man?
A．A ruler. B．Flowers.
C．A man's hair. D．Scissors.
2．Which of the following sentences should be in the empty box?
Cut shapes from
the paper and glue them to the flowerpot.

→

→

Water the soil and place the flowerpot next to a sunny window.

Step l

Step2

Step3

A．Cut the hairy man's hair.
B．Make a note about your art project.
C．Put grass seeds in the soil.
D．Draw a pair of eyes and a nose on the paper.
3．This article mostly about________.
A．when to cut a hairy man's hair
B．how to make a hairy man
C．how to plant grass seeds
D．where to make a hairy man
4．Which of the following sentences is right?
A．The grass seeds will grow up like hair in one or two weeks.
B．The hair is drawn on the paper.
C．The grass seeds will not grow up in two weeks.
D．The person you draw will have real hair in one or two weeks.
F
18、Musical Instruments Sold Best in Uncle John’s Shop
Item

Flute

Violin

Guitar*

Erhu
Main material
Bamboo
Wood
Wood
Wood
Producing place
China
Spain
France
China
Type
Chinese instrument
Western instrument
Western instrument
Chinese instrument
Wind instrument
Stringed instrument
Stringed instrument
Stringed instrument
Price
¥ 200
¥ 2,000
¥ 1,800
¥ 550
Word Box: flute 笛子 wind instrument 管乐器 stringed instrument 弹拨乐器
根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。
1．Of all the musical instruments in the form, _____ is mainly made of bamboo.
A．the flute B．the violin C．the guitar
2．_______ and _____ are produced in Europe.
A．The violin and the flute
B．The guitar and the erhu
C．The violin and the guitar
3．The piece of the guitar is _____ of all the musical instruments in the form
A．the highest B．the second highest C．the lowest
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、 假如你叫Ann，你的中国朋友小华发来email请教如何利用词典学习英语。请参考截图及注释，根据提示回一封email。要点如下：
1. 根据示例，概括介绍词条构成；
2. 如何用词典解决词汇学习中的问题（至少两点）；
3. 介绍词典对英语学习的好处（至少两点）。
注意：l. 截图内容仅供参考，可以引用，不能照抄；
2. 文中不能出现真实学校和姓名；
3. 词数：100左右。
参考答案

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、C
2、C
3、D
4、C
5A
6、A
7、A
8、C
9、D
10、C

Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．C
2．A
3．C
4．A
5．B

Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．is
2．really
3．difficulty/difficulties
4．into
5．them/themselves
6．took
7．example
8．sooner
9．but
10．a

Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．B
2．A
3．C
4．B
5．A
14、1．B
2．C
3．D
4．A
5．A
15、1．A
2．B
3．C
4．D
5．B
16、1．B
2．A
3．D
4．C
17、1．D
2．C
3．B
4．A
18、1．A
2．C
3．B

Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Dear Xiaohua,
Glad to receive your letter. You asked me how to use a dictionary to learn English. Here are some of my thoughts.
Words in a dictionary are called entries. Each entry has five sections, such as