广州市海珠区2026届初三全国统一考试仿真卷（五）英语试题试卷含解析.doc

广州市海珠区2026届初三全国统一考试仿真卷（五）英语试题试卷
请考生注意：
1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、. — What did she say just now?
— She asked __________.
A．that I liked English best
B．what is wrong with me
C．where was the nearest hospital
D．if I would go shopping with her
2、— Do you come to Xiamen for the of travelling or working?
— I come here on business.
A．interest B．benefit C．purpose
3、—How about raising some money for the people in the earthquake-hit area?
—__________! They can buy some food and clothes with the money.
A．I disagree B．Not at all C．Good idea D．I’m sorry
4、--- May I speak to John?
--- Sorry, he ____________Japan. But he _________in two days.
A．has been to, will come back
B．has gone to, will be back
C．has been in, would come back
D．has gone to, won't cone back
5、— I use the Apps to do homework?
— Sorry, you can’t. It’s bad for your eyes.
A．May B．Need C．Must
6、The man running in our playground _______ be our headmaster, because he has gone to America on business.
A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．can't D．may not
7、—Will you fix up the broken robot according to the , Tommy?
—No problem.
A．invention B．information C．instruction D．introduction
8、This kind of plant is seen in our city because it lives 4,500m above the sea level and is hard to find．
A．often B．always C．usually D．seldom
9、No one teaches ___ French. He learns by himself.
A．he B．him C．his D．himself
10、---Oh, my god! I’ve left my keys in the office.
---Again? But , let’s see what we can do about it.
A．indeed B．anyway C．instead D．exactly
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、 North American black bears are shy animals. They are fearful by nature，and will usually run 1 if they see or hear people. Because of this, it can be 2 for scientists to learn about these animals.
In order to study black bears，researchers（研究者们）from New Jersey, USA, catch bears and use drugs（药）to help them go to 3 . Researchers then work out the size and the weight of the bear，take blood to test for illnesses，remove a tooth and take it to the lab to find out its 4 . From these studies，researchers want to find out how many bears live in New Jersey， 5 they live，and how many babies they have.
But in Minnesota，USA，researchers study bears that are completely awake（清醒的）.The bears know the researchers' voices and they are not 6 of the research team. With the help of 7 grapes to keep the bears busy，researchers can touch them to check their hearts，look at their teeth，and do 8 jobs. Researchers can also walk or sit with bears for hours and make videos to learn about their everyday lives.
In 9 places，the main purpose is the same-to make sure there is a healthy population of black bears. But the research methods（方法）and the kinds of information that researchers are able to collect are quite 10 .
1．A．to B．for C．at D．away
2．A．easy B．difficult C．interesting D．slowly
3．A．asleep B．sleeping C．sleep D．sleepy
4．A．age B．old C．young D．body
5．A．How long B．How far C．How often D．How much
6．A．happy B．sad C．afraid D．bad
7．A．a few B．few C．a little D．little
8．A．another B．other C．others D．each
9．A．every B．both C．one D．each
10．A．same B．lucky C．different D．bad
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
If you take the subway in Beijing，you may see there's nobody in the driver's seat．But don't be afraid—it just means you are on the new driverless line． 1．September 4，a driverless subway line2．(name)the Yanfang Line started to try running in Beijing．The line was open to passengers at 3．end of 4．The trains on the new line are the Chinese5．(one)domestically(国内地)made driverless subway cars．The line 6．(build)between Beijing's Yanshan and Fangshan areas with 960 seats and a top speed of 80 7．(kilometer)per hour. The trains are8．(complete)self-driven．The general designer says the driverless trains actually run in a9． (safe)way than regular subway trains．And of course，the "drivers" of the new trains can't become ill10．tired．So far, twelve cities in China11．(begin)to build such driverless subway lines．
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Learn Chinese about 2010 Shanghai Expo(世博会)
Want to learn Chinese and travel around China.
Mandarin Morning Center will help you move a step closer to the Shanghai Expo!
Course time: Every Saturday morning from 9:00 to 12:00
And now, we offer you a 1-hour free lesson. What a great chance!
Please contact: 138*****260.
E-mail:mia.cashmere@
Learn Chinese about 2010 Shanghai Expo(世博会)
Want to learn Chinese and travel around China.
Mandarin Morning Center will help you move a step closer to the Shanghai Expo!
Course time: Every Saturday morning from 9:00 to 12:00
And now, we offer you a 1-hour free lesson. What a great chance!
Please contact: 138*****260.
E-mail:mia.cashmere@

Tianyigu Taijiquan Club recruiting new members!!!
Tianyigu Taijicquan Club now offers special taiji training courses.
Course time: Every morning from 7:00 to 9:00
Location: Green Park in Beijing
Please call Bruce Zhao at 1340****533 or visit to find more.
Tianyigu Taijiquan Club recruiting new members!!!
Tianyigu Taijicquan Club now offers special taiji training courses.
Course time: Every morning from 7:00 to 9:00
Location: Green Park in Beijing
Please call Bruce Zhao at 1340****533 or visit to find more.

Part-time English teacher needed
Chaoyang English Coaching School,4 or 5 classes each week.
Location: Close to Yonganli Subway Station
Students from Canada/America. Good salary.
Please enclose(附入)your photo in your resume(简历). Tel:136*****170
E-mail:tomann@
Part-time English teacher needed
Chaoyang English Coaching School,4 or 5 classes each week.
Location: Close to Yonganli Subway Station
Students from Canada/America. Good salary.
Please enclose(附入)your photo in your resume(简历). Tel:136*****170
E-mail:tomann@

Perzina piano looking for a buyer
I am looking for a buyer for my Perzina piano. The piano was bought on April 26, 2008. The same kind of piano is now sold at 30,800 yuan. Since I am moving abroad, I need to find a buyer for it. I am selling the piano at 21,800 yuan now.
Please call Ms Wu at 139*****617(before 10 pm).
Perzina piano looking for a buyer
I am looking for a buyer for my Perzina piano. The piano was bought on April 26, 2008. The same kind of piano is now sold at 30,800 yuan. Since I am moving abroad, I need to find a buyer for it. I am selling the piano at 21,800 yuan now.
Please call Ms Wu at 139*****617(before 10 pm).

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
1．If you want to ____________, Mandarin Morning Center can help you.
A．learn taiji B．buy a second-hand piano
C．learn Chinese D．be an English teacher
2．If you join Mandarin Morning Center, you will have courses for ______.
A．no less than twelve hours a month
B．just three hours a month
C．less than twelve hours a month
D．about two hours a week
3．If you want to be an English teacher, you can _______for more information.
A．call 138*****260
B．phone 1340****533
C．send e-mail to tomann@
D．visit
4．Ms Wu wants to sell her piano because__________.
A．She doesn’t like playing the piano now
B．She will go abroad
C．her new house is too small
D．She wants to buy a new one
5．From the passage, we know that _______.
A．Mandarin Morning Center can help you travel around Shanghai for free
B．Tianyigu Taijiquan Club offers taiji courses at Green Park in Beijing
C．Chaoyang English coaching School needs an English teacher who is from Australia
D．Ms Wu wants to sell her piano at 30,800 yuan
B
14、 Children's Games in Ancient China
During ancient times, children didn't have much to enjoy themselves. However, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.
Kicking stone balls
During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part of China, and it was often played in winter to keep warm.
Playing hide-and-seek
Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play; covering a child's eyes while other kids run around to tease(戏弄) him or, more commonly, others hide and one child must try to find them.
Flying kites
Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood instead of paper. The three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own feature. For example, the bird-shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite.
Watching shadow plays(皮影戏)
The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. The artists control puppets(木偶) behind the screen and tell stories to the music.
1．How many ancient games are mentioned in this passage?
A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four.
2．According to the text, the game of kicking a stone ball was .
A．played in summer B．like flying kites
C．invented in Beijing D．popular in North China
3．How is hide-and-seek usually played?
A．One plays and others watch. B．Others laugh and one must cry.
C．Others hide and one tries to find. D．One runs and others try to catch.
4．Do the kites have the same feature?
A．Yes, they do. B．No, they don’t.
C．We don’t know. D．It doesn’t mention.
5．Which ancient game is like watching a film?
A．Kicking stone balls. B．Flying kites.
C．Playing hide-and-seek. D．Watching shadow plays.
C
15、Swimming in the water of Hawaii’s Big Island is a fun experience. And it can be more exciting if there are dolphins swimming around and jumping out of the sea too. For many people， it would be a wonderful dream to swim with these lovely animals! However， this may not be good for dolphins. They may get hurt because of human interaction (互动).
Dolphins are active and usually look for food at night. In the day， they like to rest in shallow bays(浅湾). Many people think the dolphins are awake during the day as they swim. But when they sleep they rest half of their brain and keep the other half awake to breathe， so they may be sleeping even when they’re swimming in the water.
From 2010 to 2013， spinner dolphins (飞旋海豚) of Hawaii’s Big Island appeared to human activities more than 82 percent of the time， according to Julian Tyne， a researcher at Australia’s Murdoch University.
The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) says disturbing the animals in their near-shore habitat could force them to swim to less pleasant places where they may be attacked by sharks and other animals.
Moreover， when people are around， dolphins become more active. Thus， they can’t get enough sleep. “Disturbing their resting behaviors can actually affect their long term health and the health of the dolphin population.” Ann Garrett of NOAA’s National Marine Fisheries Service said.
As a result， the NOAA wants to make rules to help protect the dolphins. For example， people may not be allowed to swim with the Hawaii spinner dolphins. Or they may stop people from swimming in shallow bays when the dolphins are resting. Tour operators must also be taught to watch for signs to know when the dolphins are in their resting state.

1．Which of the following about dolphins is NOT true?
A．They keep half of their brain awake while sleeping
B．They like to stay in shallow bays during the day
C．They spend most of their time sleeping at night
D．They may be sleeping even when they’re swimming
2．When dolphins are disturbed in their near-shore habitat， they ________.
A．would swim to you
B．could likely sleep longer
C．could become less active
D．could move closer to danger
3．The writer of the article mainly wants to________.
A．introduce spinner dolphins
B．tell you different types of dolphins
C．ask you to swim with dolphins
D．advise you not to disturb dolphins
D
16、One of the things to be learnt in a foreign language is guessing all the time what kind of thing to come when listening to someone talking. People do this all the time in their own language, so it is necessary(必要的) to do this in a foreign language, too. Here are some examples.. ＂What’s the matter?＂ ＂I went to a party last night, so I…＂. ＂I feel so tired these days.＂＂ I think you’d better…＂. ＂Of course, she never stops talking. She is one of the most…＂
You can see from the above three examples that the context(上下文) helps a lot in understanding what is being talked about. So ＂guessing ＂is very important in understanding English, especially(尤其) spoken English.
1．This passage tells us mainly about __________.
A．the importance of ＂guessing ＂ in learning a foreign language
B．how to guess what one is going to talk about
C．some examples of right guessing
D．how important it is to guess all the time
2．From the context, we can see maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE I is __________.
A．＂… so I didn’t have a good time.＂
B．＂…so I went to bed very late.＂
C．＂…. So I felt unhappy.＂
D．＂… so I got up very early.＂
3．Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 2 is __________.
A．＂I think you’d better have a good rest and take good care of yourself.＂
B．＂I think you’d better have something to drink.＂
C．＂I think you’d better get some help from your friends.＂
D．＂I think you’d better be more careful.＂
4．Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 3 is __________.
A．＂… she is one of the most famous film stars.＂
B．＂…she is one of the most beautiful women.＂
C．＂… she is one of the most famous speakers.＂
D．＂ .. she is one of the most talkative women.＂
5．From the passage we can infer(推断) that guessing is __________ in learning a foreign language.
A．the only way
B．more important in spoken English than in written English
C．more important than any other way
D．more important in written English than in spoken English
E
17、I live in India and Indian is my mother language. I am a scientist. I learned English very well and now I want to share my experience with other people.
I had my first contact with English when I was six. My dad loved listening to the Beatles（披头士）and he encouraged me to listen to the band. I listened to them every day for the following seven years. In the beginning, I could not understand nothing. But soon I started to understand some words. Later I got a book with the words of all the songs. I read the book many times. I learned many songs by heart. It became my dream to learn English well so that I could understand the Beatles. Today, I can understand the Beatles very clearly. Each time I hear a Beatles song, I am happy and proud.
When I was 13 years old, I started reading science books. I could only read in Indian. But more books were all English. I could not read them because I did not know English so well. I felt that the books in English would be even more interesting and more exciting.
When I met every new English word, I felt it was close to my goal, it could improve my reading ability. Finally I could read my first