2026届浙江省台州市玉环县市级名校初三下期末考试（英语试题理）试卷含解析.doc

2026届浙江省台州市玉环县市级名校初三下期末考试（英语试题理）试卷
注意事项：
1． 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、—Sonia, is this your dictionary?
—Oh, no, it’s not Ask Li Lei. He is looking for ______.
A．me; hers B．mine; him C．my; her D．mine; his
2、Two students to the opening ceremony last Friday.
A．hundreds, were invited B．hundred , were invited C．hundreds of, invited
3、一Do you know for vacation?
一Next month.
A．when Mr. Cooper will leave
B．when Mr. Cooper left
C．when will Mr. Cooper leave
D．when did Mr. Cooper leave
4、—I have passed my driving test.
—_________ So you are going to buy a car.
A．You did! B．Good idea! C．That’s OK. D．I’m glad to hear that.
5、—“Avengers: Endgame”《复仇者联盟4：终局之战》will be shown in America in April.
— exciting news! I hope it will be shown in China soon.
A．What a B．What C．How a D．How
6、We _____ the festival since the first pioneers arrived in America.
A．celebrates B．celebrating
C．celebrated D．have celebrated
7、—Is Mary in the classroom? —No. She______ to the library.
A．goes B．has gone C．had gone D．would go
8、—I don’t know how to the old books.
—You can give them away to poor children.
A．hand in B．take up C．deal with D．give up
9、—Have you ________ your plan, Jimmy?
—Not yet. It still needs improving.
A．given up B．handed in C．thought of D．put away
10、I haven’t got ________ nails(钉子) to repair the chain. I need another two.
A．enough big B．big enough C．much bigger
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、完形填空。
通读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Red is the color of China. Among all the colors, red is most 1 seen. The color red is fresh and pure, and in China we call it China Red. Chinese people are attracted by the color red not only because it makes people excited, but also because it has 2 meaning in Chinese culture and history.
No country in the world has ever 3 a color in such a way as China. Here, red is a symbol. It gives color to the soul (灵魂) of the nation. In the past, red represented dignity (尊严) and mystery. Even now, Chinese people 4 the color much more than the rest of the world does. It can be said that China Red is an everlasting theme for China, and an important color for the Chinese people. China Red has 5 a very popular phrase, attracting the world’s attention.
Finding red-colored things in China is very 6 , as you can see the color everywhere. All traditional red things have played special roles in China. Things like the walls of ancient palaces, the 7 flag, Chinese knots, lanterns, traditional paper-cuts, and even tanghulu are all red.
Red is the color of 8 , health, harmony, happiness, peace, wealth and so on. Only real things and events can 9 fully red’s real beauty. The color can be alive and breathing only when it’s connected with people.
In China, red is more than just a color. It carries the ancient history and 10 of the Chinese nation. China Red is filled with mysterious charm beyond description and it is right here in China waiting for you to feel and discover!
1．A．easily B．quickly C．carefully D．closely
2．A．different B．rich C．simple D．correct
3．A．used B．shared C．drawn D．mentioned
4．A．need B．dislike C．hate D．love
5．A．spoken B．said C．become D．got
6．A．difficult B．easy C．simple D．free
7．A．national B．international C．local D．foreign
8．A．rainbow B．fear C．worry D．luck
9．A．believe B．show C．talk D．write
10．A．art B．business C．culture D．ability
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
People spend almost a third of their lives doing one thing—sleeping. Every year, there is a day for people around the world to celebrate the1． (important) of good and healthy sleep—World Sleep Day.
Sleep is like food for the brain. Healthy sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. People of different ages need different amounts of sleep. It is said that eight hours per night2． (consider) the average amount of sleep. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night. However, last year, the China Youth and Children Research Center 3． (report) that about four4． (five) of middle school students didn’t get enough sleep. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep 5． (worry) about their schoolwork and can’t fall 6． (sleep) quickly. A lack (缺乏) of sleep can greatly affect (影响) a person’s life. Students who don’t get enough sleep may get poor grades. They cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports.
7． (solve) this kind of problem, scientists advise that students should have
8． (little) schoolwork and more time to sleep. There are some other ways to help people get enough sleep, such as 9． (take) a 20-minute nap (午睡) during the day, trying to go to sleep earlier and so on . Good sleeping habits are also 10． (help). For example, try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and during the day.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、 A bicycle may be seen by most people as just another vehicle (交通工具)，but for many people in London, cycling is a way of life. According to an official UK government survey in 2017, about 570,000 bike journeys are made every day in London. In fact, almost half of the vehicles that pass over London Bridge each day are bikes.
London introduced a public bike-sharing system in 2010. "There can be no doubt that our trusty bicycles have changed the way people get around our great city," Johnson told the Guardian in 2015.
In London, bike are used for more than just taking short trips to and from the subway. No matter where you want to go in the city, taking a bike is usually the quickest and easiest choice.
And it's not just shared bikes that the government is encouraging people to ride. In many companies across the UK, the UK government's Cycle to Work scheme (倡议)allows employees to buy a brand new bike without having to pay any tax(税). This means that it's common to see many people cycling to and from work, and some employee even provide workplace showers and lockers (储物柜) for their workers. More importantly, a cycle-friendly boss may let you off for being late if you rode a bike to work.
Not only is it great for the environment and our body, cycling is also good for the mind. According to National Geographic Magazine, "Bike riding can improve people's happiness."
1．What's Johnson's attitude(态度) toward the bike-sharing system in London?
A．Supportive B．Doubtful C．Disappointed D．Uninterested
2．What can employee get from the government under the "cycle to work" scheme?
A．Free bike-sharing services B．A tax-free bike
C．Shorter working hours D．Workplace showers and lockers
3．What's the article mainly about?
A．Cycling as a healthy way of life. B．London's public bike-sharing system.
C．What Londoners are encouraged to ride bikes. D．How cycling has become popular in London.
B
14、 Located at Hurawalhi island( 芙 拉 瓦 丽 岛 ) ， Maldives ( 马 尔 代 夫 ), the 5.8 undersea restaurant is the world's largest all-glass underwater restaurant. Its name comes from the depth at which it sits 5.8 meters below the sea surface.
The glass used in building the restaurant was produced in New Zealand. It is 15 centimeters thick. It was shipped to Maldives in one entire piece, and was lowered down into the water with a special crane. The whole process took about two years. Dining in the restaurant is a wonderful experience. The restaurant serves meat and seafood-based dishes, and vegetarian options, too. All dishes are sent down via a mini-elevator from the kitchen above. The restaurant is designed to seat no more than twenty customers at one time. They need to go down a long staircase to enter the restaurant: Various species of colorful fish swim amongst the coral reefs nearby and it is hard to avoid the feeling that they are looking at the diners as they eat.
The 5.8 undersea restaurant is not only a place where people can enjoy delicious food. It is also a place for sea animals to live happily.
1．How does the name of the restaurant come from?
A．people name the restaurant according to how deep it is in the sea.
B．people name the restaurant according to the name of an animal.
C．people name the restaurant according to how high the restaurant is.
D．people name the restaurant according to its thickness.
2．What food does the restaurant serve?
A．Seafood only B．Seafood and all kinds of meat
C．Seafood, meat and drinks D．Seafood, vegetables and meat.
3．The restaurant is made of glass. Where is the glass from?
A．Hurawalhi island B．Maldives
C．Underwater D．New Zealand
C
15、 The China Foundation for Poverty Alleviation(中国扶贫基金会) has started a program to hire(雇佣) and train 100 local women as substitute mothers(替代妈妈)to take care of left-behind children. The three-year program will select 100 villages across Sichuan Province and hire one woman in each village.
“It is a model to solve the problem of left-behind children,” said Liu Wenkui, secretary of the foundation The “substitute mothers” will do parents’ job, finding out what the children need and helping them with problems. Each substitute mother will take care of about 300 to 500 children. There will be a “children’s home” in each village to be the mother’s office and children’s playing space. Their job is to provide quick service and discover the children's problems.
The program hopes to hire women aged 19 to 55 years old from the villages. “We want to hire full-time ‘mothers’ to make sure they won’t think about other work,” Liu said. “We want local women because they understand local languages and cultures.” The program in Sichuan is an experiment, and Liu said, “If it is a successful model, we will start it in the whole country. ”
“If parents are forced to leave home to earn a living and unable to take their children with them we are looking for a transitional(过渡的) way to solve the problem,” he added.
1．What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “ left- behind” in Paragraph 1?
A．留守 B．遗弃 C．辍学
2．How long will the program last?
A．Three months. B．A year. C．three years.
3．Who is possible to be a substitute mother?
A．A girl at the age of 18.
B．A woman with a part-time job.
C．A woman who knows local language.
4．Which is true according to the passage?
A．Each village will have a “children’s home”.
B．Each substitute mother will look after 100 children.
C．The children’s parents will pay for the substitute mother.
5．What’s the best title for the passage?
A．Left-behind Children’s Problems
B．Substitute Mothers in Villages
C．A Program in Sichuan
D
16、Rick is a student at an expensive private university. He is lucky because he has a wonderful offer from the university’s sports department. He can study for free because he is a great basketball player, and the team needs him.But Rick likes going to parties more than studying. He goes out with his friends four or five times a week. Rick misses a lot of classes because he usually doesn’t feel well in the morning after partying all night. He tries to do his best at basketball practice, but he feels sick there sometimes, too.Rick gets some teammates to go out with him on a Wednesday night. They are all having lots of fun very late that night and drinking a lot. They decide to play basketball outside. As they play, one teammate falls and breaks his arm. They have to take him to the hospital, and they are all very upset.
Naturally, Rick’s coach is very angry. “I spoke to your teachers,” his coach says. “You miss lots of classes and your grades are very bad. And if you do not improve your grades, you will have to leave the team and the university. You have some thinking to do.”Rick is shocked at his coach’s words. He does not want to leave the team! He thinks about his parents and his grandparents. They are so proud of him, and his little brother told Rick he was his hero. Rick knows that he can do much better.
Rick wants to show his family and his team that he is responsible. And most of all, his dream is to play basketball at a big university! He will not throw it away by partying and drinking too much.
From now on, Rick decides to be temperate (节制的) and enjoy what he loves most.
1．Which of the following about Rick is TRUE?
A．Rick likes studying more than he likes going to parties.
B．Rick decides not to party and drink too much any longer.
C．Rick misses a lot of classes because he practices playing basketball.
D．Rick studies in the university for free because he does well in all subjects.
2．Which is the correct order according to the passage?
① Rick’s coach is very angry with his bad grades.
② One of Rick’s teammates falls and breaks his arm.
③ Rick enters an expensive private university.
④ Rick often goes to parties instead of studying.
⑤ Rick decides to do his best to study and practice harder.
A．③-④-②-①-⑤ B．④-③-⑤-②-①
C．③-④-①-②-⑤ D．⑤-③-④-②-①
3．What is the best title for this passage?
A．Never give up B．Never show off
C．Better late than never D．Practice makes perfect
E
17、
For those who haven t heard of it，the Apple watch is the latest invention from the creators of the iPhone and Apple Mac. As the name suggests，this creation is a device（装置）designed to tell us the time. This is Apple，however，and an Apple watch is never just a watch. Not only does it show us the time，but it also acts as a fitness monitor and a messaging device that can be connected with an iPhone.
Is this a smart invention or technology gone too far? While the Apple watch is stylish in appearance，I cant help but question certain aspects（方面）of the new device. Is it a positive thing to be able to receive messages through a watch，or is this another way of letting technology upset our social lives?
Thanks to the invention of the smartwatch，we will no longer have to reach for our phones to check our messages. Imagine the possible results. A group of friends sitting at a table in a restaurant will overlook each other as everyone will be too busy watching their wrists in expectation of a new message. Students will have a way of checking their inbox during school，despite the fact that using mobile phones is not allowed in class. The list goes on. Although smartwatches may make communicating through technology easier, it seems that using them could actually hinder face to face communication.
Much like a phone，the watch would also need to be charged（充电）every day. This is yet another aspect of the device which sets it apart from any“normal" watch. If, like me，you struggle when remembering to put your phone on charge，this is not necessarily a positive thing.
I do have to agree，however, the watch has some interesting and purposeful functions（功能） As a fitness monitor, the device can be used to create and record exercise activities. This could be of particular interest to outdoor fans. While there are several existing Android Apps that can a