2025-2026学年江苏省南师附中集团初三第三次统一检测试题英语试题含解析.doc

2025-2026学年江苏省南师附中集团初三第三次统一检测试题英语试题
注意事项：
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Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、We all know that the Anti-Japanese War_______ in 1937 and _______ for eight years.
A．broken out; was lasted B．was broken; lasted
C．was broken out; was lasted D．broke out; lasted
2、Yoga is a kind of sport people around the world like now. Everyone, young and old does it.
A．that B．who C．whose
3、James took the magazines off the little table to make ______ for the television.
A．fun B．time C．room D．noise
4、— As we know, it’s difficult to live in a foreign country.
—______ if you can’t understand the language there.
A．Properly B．Recently C．Usually D．Especially
5、— Do you know that China is one of countries in the world
— Yes, I do. It’s much than the US.
A．oldest; older B．the oldest; the older
C．the oldest; older D．the older; older
6、- Look! The tree is growing well. When _____?
-Three years ago.
A．will it be planted B．did it plant C．was it planted D．is it planted
7、— Excuse me, could you tell me _______?
— There’s an e-shop on the third floor. You can make it there.
A．how to arrive the e-shop B．how can I go to the e-shop
C．where I can have my MP4 repaired D．which was the way to the e-shop
8、You are doing great! I’ve never had ___________ answer before.
A．better B．best C．a better D．the best
9、Smoking can ________ lung cancer. You had better give it up.
A．work on B．lead to C．take away D．put out
10、Teenagers should ________ to take care of themselves from a young age.
A．educate B．be educating C．have educated D．be educated
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Joe lost his arms in an accident that killed his father. Since then, he has had to depend on the 1 of his younger sister Ella. In order to take care of him, Ella became his shadow, never leaving him 2 for years. Except for writing with his toes, he was completely unable to do anything in his life.
As they grew up together, they had their share of 3 and they would often quarrel. Then one day, Ella wanted to separate from Joe, living 4 own life. So Joe was heart-broken and didn't know what to do.
A 5 misfortune (不幸) struck Rosa, too. One night her mother, who suffered(受苦) from mental illness, 6 . So her father went out looking for her mother. She tried to cook meals for her parents, only to overturn the kerosene light on the stove, resulting in a fire which took her hands away.
Though her elder sister Susan showed her willingness to take care of her, Rosa decided to be 7 independent. And most of all she learned to do things on her own. Once she wrote the following in her composition: “I’m lucky. Though I lost my arms, I still have legs. Though my wings are broken, my heart can still fly.”
One day，Joe and Rosa were both invited to a television interview program. Joe told the TV host about his uncertain future at being left on his own, while Rosa was full of hope for her life. They both were asked to write something on a piece of paper with their toes. Joe wrote：My younger sister's arms are my arms; 8 Rosa wrote: Broken wings, flying heart.
They had both stood the same sufferings, but their different 9 determined(决定) the nature of their lives. It is true that life is unpredictable. How you deal with misfortune is the true test of your character. If you choose only to complain and run away from the suffering，it will always 10 you wherever you go. But if you decide to be strong, the hardship will turn out to be a fortune on which new hopes will arise.
1．A．legs B．arms C．eyes D．hands
2．A．sad B．afraid C．worried D．lone
3．A．questions B．accidents C．problems D．business
4．A．his B．her C．my D．their
5．A．serious B．sudden C．terrible D．similar
6．A．returned B．disappeared C．moved D．left
7．A．completely B．directly C．seriously D．immediately
8．A．and B．so C．while D．or
9．A．opinions B．values C．senses D．attitudes
10．A．follow B．catch C．disturb D．hurt
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。将答案填在短文后的横线上。

The world needs love and many people need our help. Several years ago, my teacher asked me 1． ( take ) part in a program that helps those who are disabled. Each week, I spend an hour in the classroom 2．( help ) with schoolwork, art project, games and other activities, including eating. My mother is a teacher, so I am used to 3． (help) children; however, I found that working with children with special needs would change my life forever.
At first, I thought it would be nervous 4．(be) with the children who are so different, but gradually I found there’s something special about these students. So there was no need to worry about it. Each Thursday I 5．(welcome) by the smiling faces of Thomas, Joey and Missy. Thomas has to sit on the wheelchair. He communicates with simple words like yes or no. Joey, a deaf girl, always welcomed me with a big smile. Missy 6．(bear) with a kind of illness and it makes her really small for her age. In a normal classroom, it would be common to hear a teacher comfort a child who is tapping his pencil, speaking loudly, or making unnecessary noises.
However, here, shouts, cries, and other noises are encouraged. They’re signs of excitement and different ways of communicating.
Working with children with special need has changed my life. It has made me7．(notice) other’s need. One of my teachers 8．(believe) that we should be part of something bigger than ourselves. I never realized how true this was until I worked with these children. I believe everyone should get out and do something that makes a difference.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、
You're not the same person you were as a child. You're not even the same personyou were five years ago. We don't just mean your personality. While we'd love tostart a never-ending discussion over the “true self”，we're here to talk about thecells（细胞）in your body.
Do you know how your fingernails and hair are constantly growing and replacingthemselves? The same thing happens almost everywhere in your body. Your outerlayer of skin makes way for fresher skin, and inside your veins（血管），blood cells turn over to make wayfor fresh blood. It's probably no surprise that these types of cells are short-lived, even some of the mostseemingly permanent（永久的）parts of your body replace themselves over time-including your bones.
Strong as your bones might seem, the cells they're made of won't last a lifetime. Bones are masters at rebuilding themselves, which is why most broken bones can heal on their own into the right shape.
Bones have special cells called osteoclasts（破骨细胞）whose job is to break down bone, even if itisn't broken, and send the minerals into the blood stream. This may sound frighteningly like your bonesare wearing away, but your body knows what it's doing. As osteoclasts break down bone, osteoblasts（成骨细胞）build up new bone to replace the old. By the end of each year, about 10 percent of yourentire adult skeleton will have been rebuilt through this process.
If 10 percent of your bone breaks down every year, it must take about ten years to renew 100percent of your skeleton. That would be a great guess, and it lines up nicely with the medical myth thatthe human body's cells are fully replaced every seven years, but the body is a bit more complex. That10 percent is just an average-some bone grows faster than that, and some grows slower. While someparts of your bone will turn over quickly, other parts will stick around for decades. In fact, most bonecells could live as long as 50 years.
So before you get wrapped up in an identity crisis（危机）about the cells in your body disappearingon you, know that you can lose some hair and you can cut your nails, but the bones of you aren't goinganywhere-at least not very soon and not all at once.
1．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．All the cells in our body are the same ones that we were born with.
B．Our blood cells are constantly growing and replacing themselves.
C．It must take about 10 years to rebuild 100 percent of our skeleton.
D．Osteoblasts can break down skin and also rebuild it over time.
2．The underlined words "wearing away" probably mean“＿＿”．
A．building up B．taking off C．dying out D．turning on
3．What does the passage mainly talk about?
A．Our skeleton seems permanent but renews itself over time.
B．It is not surprising that some cells in our body are short-lived.
C．There are two types of cells in our bones: osteoclasts and osteoblasts.
D．We are not the same person we were five years ago because of personality.
B
14、Pictures That Don’t Last
“YEARS ago when I was at the Grand Canyon, I remember someone coming up to the canyon’s edge, taking a shot with their camera and then walking away, like ‘got it – done’, barely even glancing at the magnificent (壮观的) scene sprawling (展开) in front of them,” Linda Henkel, a scientist at Fairfield University, US told Live Science.
Henkel was surprised by how obsessed (着迷的) people are with taking pictures these days – before dinner, during friends’ birthday parties, on museum tours and so on. You know people just like that, don’t you?
They keep taking pictures because they think that it helps record the moment, but as Henkel’s latest study has just found out, this obsession may prevent their brains from remembering what actually happened, reported The Guardian.
In her study, Henkel led a group of college students around a museum and asked them to simply observe 15 objects and to photograph 15 others. The next day the students’ memory of the tour was tested, and the results showed that they were less accurate in recognizing the objects and they remembered fewer details about them if they photographed them.
“When people rely on technology to remember for them – counting on the camera to record the event and thus not needing to attend to it fully themselves, it can have a negative effect on how well they remember their experiences,” Henkel explained.
But there is also an exception: if students zoomed (缩放) in to photograph part of an object, their memory actually improved, and those who focused the lens (镜头) on a specific area could even recall parts that weren’t in the frame.
So basically, this study is saying that constantly taking pictures can harm your memory. But shouldn’t reviewing pictures we have taken help wake up our memories? This is true, but only if we spend enough time doing it.
“In order to remember, we have to access（接近）and interact with the photos, rather than justamassingthem,” Henkel told The Telegraph. However, previous research has shown that most people never take the time to look over their digital pictures simply because there are too many of them and they aren’t usually very organized on their computers.
1．The author mentioned Henkel’s trip to the Grand Canyon at the beginning to ______.
A．complain about some tourists’ bad habits
B．give suggestions on how to enjoy one’s tour
C．describe the great view of the Grand Canyon
D．point out people’s obsession with taking pictures
2．Which of the following statements about Henkel’s study is TRUE?
A．Reviewing pictures always helps people bring back memories.
B．Taking pictures in a museum tour helps students recognize objects better.
C．Pictures that focus on the details of objects are likely to improve people’s memories.
D．People should spend more time studying real objects than taking pictures of them.
3．The underlined word “amassing” in the last paragraph probably means ______.
A．displaying B．collecting
C．introducing D．remembering
4．What is the article mainly about?
A．Some skills to learn for taking pictures.
B．People’s obsession with taking pictures and its influence.
C．How pictures remind us of our past.
D．How to deal with pictures after taking trips.
C
15、Wonder is a book about a ten-year-old boy called August, or Auggie, who feels normal but looks very different.
What’sWonder about?

Auggie lives with his parents and sister in New York. He is a normal boy in many ways. He rides a bike and likes playing with his Xbox. But Auggie has deformities(畸形）of the face and looks very different from other children. At the start of the book, he tells us "My name is August. 1 won't describe what I look like. Whatever you're thinking, it’s probably worse. " In the street, people look at Auggie and are frightened.
Auggie has never been to school because he has spent a lotof time in hospital. His mother teaches him at home.. but now he’s ten, she thinks he should go to school. At first,Auggie doesn’t want to go. He worries that other students will look at him and say terrible things. But when he visits a school with his mum, he likes the head teacher and decides to go. Auggie’s first year at school has good times and bad times, he makes some good friends but other children are rude to him. At the end of the year,Auggie goes on a on a school trip and a frightening event there changes things completely.
Is it a good book?
Wonder is an excellent book, It tells an exciting story that makes you feel many different emotions. It is easy to like Auggie. He has a good sense of humor’s the book has a good mix of funny and sad moments. But the book isn’t just about Auggie,We also learn what life for his sister, and his friend,Jack.Wonder is popular with people of all ages.Pre-teens,teenagers and adults all love the book.
A bestseller
Wonder is RJ Palacio’s first book, On her website, she explains that she had the idea for Wonder after seeing a girl with deformities on the street .one day ,Many schools use the book to start discussions about bullying ,friendship and being different .The book is very popular and has won praises. Many people are looking forward to seeing what Rj Palacio writes next.
1．How is Auggie different from other boys?
A．His name is special.
B．His face shape is not normal.
C．he doesn’t go to school
D．he likes playing with his Xbox.
2．why doesn’t Auggie want to go to school at first?
A．Because he has to stay in hospital
B．Because his mother teaches better than teachers.
C．Because he doesn’t think he should go to school.
D．Because he is afraid other students may make fun of him.
3．What can we know about the book?
A．It tells the story of a real family.
B．Many schools use it to educate students.
C．Adults like the book more than children
D．The emotions of the story are hard to understand.
D
16、WROXETER ROMAN CITY
Ticket Prices
Adult ￡5.2
Child（5—15 years）￡3.10
Family（2 adults and 2 children）￡13.50
Child under 5 Free
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On Saturdays and Sundays only between November and March, 10 am—4 pm
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