2026届湖南省邵阳市城步县重点名校下学期初三英语试题5月月考考试试卷含解析.doc

2026届湖南省邵阳市城步县重点名校下学期初三英语试题5月月考考试试卷
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、All our dreams can come true, as long as we have the _____ to fight for them.
A．interest B．opinion C．praise D．courage
2、—It’s not good for students to study all day long.
—They should give more attention to proper exercise and enough sleep, health always come first.
A．so far B．after all C．for example D．at all
3、We ________you good luck in the monthly exam.
A．hope B．wish C．like D．want
4、--Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now, Tom?
--No, I _______ TV with my friend in my bedroom.
A．was watching B．watched C．am watching D．watch
5、The summer holiday is coming , We`re going to have______ holiday.
A．a two-month B．a two-months C．two months D．two-months
6、--Shall we finish the task mow?
-- _______.
A．The more, the better B．Easier said than done
C．The sooner, the better D．The older, the wiser
7、He is taller than _______ girl in his class.
A．any B．other
C．any other D．another
8、On Children's Day, Jack received a prize for being ____ honest boy.
A．/ ; an B．the; an C．/ ; a
9、—Mum, I’m sad because I failed my exam again.
—Don’t give up. ________ hard and you’ll succeed in the end.
A．Studying B．To study C．Studies D．Study
10、—You can’t reach ____________ something ____________ someone’s plate.
—OK, I won’t.
A．for; over B．to; over C．for; through D．to; through
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、完形填空
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Friends or Exams
Tina had two exams that day. Physics was first and she hard physics，it was her worst 1 Her friend Lily had promised to help her study for the physics exam. But for two weeks，Lily didnt answer any of her calls or messages. Tina was disappointed and angry.
While taking the exam，Tina found it difficult to answer question number five. She looked up and was surprised to see Lily holding her 2 under the table and reading from it. Lily would get a good grade by cheating. It wasn t fair！Tina felt really angry at Lily and even thought about telling the teacher. But what would everyone else think of her? Just then，Mr. Reed started to collect the exam papers. Oh no，Tina hadn t 3 it and she was going to fail again！
At lunch time，Tina wanted to talk to Lily but couldn t find her. Tina thought about 4 the teacher, but everyone would hate her if she did that“It wasn t fair！”she thought Just then，Mr. Reed walked past her table“Mr. Reed”Tina 5 him.
That afternoon，Tina was sitting behind Lily in the history exam. Lily didn t take her phone out. Maybe she didn t need to cheat at history. Tina felt a little 6 that she had told Mr. Reed.
But it was too late now. Tina was on the last question when she saw Lily holding her phone under the table. Without thinking，Tina looked up and nodded to Mr. Reed. Lily was looking at her phone and didn t hear Mr. Reed as he walked 7 up to her table. Mr. Reed picked up Lily s exam paper, pointed to the door and told her to go outside. Everyone was staring at Lily and Tina felt really sorry now.
When Tina was leaving school，Lily stopped her“Tina，I m really sorry I didn t answer your calls，but my family is having a 8 time. My dad had a heart attack and he s in hospital. He had a big operation today and I was very worried. I knew it was stupid，but I was reading 9 from my mom to see how it was going. Mr. Reed caught me. He thought I was cheating. But he 10 and understands me now. I m sorry I didn t tell you what was happening. I know you re a good friend. Will you forgive me?"
1．A．month B．subject C．market D．name
2．A．book B．dictionary C．camera D．phone
3．A．finished B．forgotten C．collected D．built
4．A．telling B．asking C．leaving D．watching
5．A．saved B．supported C．stopped D．served
6．A．wonderful B．useful C．harmful D．regretful
7．A．lazily B．weakly C．silently D．patiently
8．A．terrible B．simple C．boring D．comfortable
9．A．instructions B．papers C．signs D．messages
10．A．refuses B．believes C．criticizes D．praises
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too 1． (quick). So he sent them to go and look at a pear tree that was a great distance away in turn. The first son went 2． winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the3． (young) son in fall.
When they had all gone and come back, he called them together to describe4． they had seen. The first son said that the tree was ugly and bent. The second son contradicted—it was5． (cover) with green buds and full of promise. The third son said it was laden with blossoms that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful. The last son 6．( agree) with all of them. He said it was ripe and filled with fruit, full of life and fulfillment.
The man then explained to his sons that they were all right, because they had each seen but one season in the 7．(tree) life. He told them that you cannot judge a tree,8． a person, by only one season,and that the essence of who they are—the pleasure, joy, and love that come from that life—can only be judged at the end, when all the seasons are up.
If you give up when it’s winter, you will miss the hope of your spring, the 9． (beautiful) of your summer, fulfillment of your fall. Don’t let the pain of one season destroy the joy10． all the rest.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、It is reported that some developed countries have shipped (运往) broken parts of computers to China. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan.
Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with them is not an easy job. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with safely. What is worse, at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earth.
Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. This town is named as “the e-waste capital of the world”. It has to deal with 1.5 million kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million yuan. But it comes at a cost.
Many of the poisons in e-waste find their way into the environment. An environmental group has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.
Luckily, the Chinese government wants to change the situation (情况) . This year, China passed a new environmental protection law. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in the near future.
1．The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from _____.
A．France B．Japan C．Germany D．Australia
2．The underlined word “buried” probably means ____in the passage.
A．焚烧 B．降解 C．回收 D．掩埋
3．The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province_____.
A．is the e-capital of the world B．has serious e-waste pollution
C．deals with the e-waste safely D．spends much money on e-waste
4．This year, the Chinese government _____.
A．closed some computer companies B．asked people to hand in old computers
C．made a new environmental protection law D．tried to change people’s life
5．The passage is mainly about _____.
A．the e-waste problem in China B．the cost of burning e-waste
C．the ways to deal with e-waste D．the need to pass a law against e-waste
B
14、
“The two nurses who put private locks on public-use bikes disturbed the public order,” said Liu Lin, a lawyer at Beijing Shuangli Law Firm, because it prevented other people from using the bikes.
Those who intentionally damage property(故意破坏财产) may face a 5-day administrative detention(行政拘留), according to the Law on Public Security Administration Punishments.
Tang Ke from the publicity office of OFO, the company that owns the bikes, confirmed the news and said further investigation(调查) was underway.
The market for public-use bikes, which are stored along sidewalks and can be used through an app, has developed in China since the middle of last year. The new mode of transportation has brought a greener and more convenient mode of city transportation, but the mode has also caused many problems including illegal(非法的) parking, theft and vandalism(故意破坏). Parking violations(违规) are also a common problem, followed by violation of traffic rules.
“Once users scan the app and click 'accept' when they rent the bike, they have signed an agreement with the service provider and should follow the rules.” Liu said.
OFO has introduced a blacklist stopping users who break its rules.
Many cities such as Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen are preparing some laws to manage the market for public bikes. The Shenzhen traffic police department has also announced fines for the illegal parking of bikes.
1．Which of the following about two nurses is NOT true?
A．They put private locks on public bikes.
B．What they did disturbed the public order.
C．They faced a 5-day administrative detention.
D．What they did prevented others from using the bikes.
2．In Shenzhen, if you park the public bikes in some wrong places, ___________.
A．you will be on the blacklist B．you will be fined because of it
C．you can’t use public bikes any more D．you will face a 5-day administrative detention
3．The best title of the passage might be __________.
A．The Service of Using Public Bikes B．The Market for Using Public Bikes
C．The Importance of Using Public Bikes D．The Problems in Using Public Bikes
C
15、

1．My best buddy is ________.
A．a dog with long ears
B．a girl with long hair
C．a rabbit with long ears
D．a boy with a round pink body
2．I had a good time doing the following with my buddy EXCEPT________.
A．running through the green grass
B．playing hide-and-seek
C．swimming in the swimming pool
D．sharing my happiest days
3．I first met my buddy ________.
A．eight months ago
B．when I was seven years old
C．in the green grass
D．at a stranger’s house
D
16、 Marco Polo was born in Italy in 1254. When he was 17, he travelled across Europe and Asia with his father, who wanted to do trade with the Chinese. Finally they arrived in Beijing. They were guests at the Emperor's Palace. Although Marco Polo was young, he was very clever and could speak some foreign languages. The Emperor was impressed by him. He asked Marco Polo to serve in his court (宫廷) and sent him to do many important tasks across the country.
Marco Polo was amazed by the beautiful China. He was impressed by Beijing and the Emperor’s Palace, especially the Summer Palace which he described as “The greatest palace that ever was...” The walls were covered with gold and silver and the hall was so large that it could easily seat 6,000 people for dinner.
There were inventions and developments in China which were not used in Europe at that time. He was puzzled (困惑的) by the black stones people used to burn to produce heat. The black stones were coal, but Marco Polo had never seen coal before!
In 1295, after 17 years of service to the Emperor, Marco Polo returned to Italy. He was then a very wealthy man. A writer wrote down the stories that Marco Polo told him in a book called The Travels of Marco Polo.
Although people enjoyed reading the book, many of them thought that Marco Polo’s stories about China were too fantastic to be true. But Marco Polo always stood by his tales. Just before he died in 1324, Marco Polo was asked the question, “Were they all true?” And this was his answer, “I have only told half of what I saw!”
1．Marco Polo and his father went to China to ____________.
A．go on a trip B．be asked as guests C．do business D．study Chinese
2．What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?
A．How beautiful China was. B．How developed China was.
C．How big China was. D．How strong China was.
3．We can learn from the passage that __________.
A．Marco Polo used two examples to describe Chinese developments
B．Only a few people didn’t believe what Marco Polo said
C．The Emperor forced Marco Polo to serve him
D．Marco Polo was 70 years old when he died
4．Where can we probably read the passage?
A．From a poster. B．From a guide book.
C．From a fairy tale. D．From a biography (人物传记).
E
17、When you hear the words “streets dancer”, what is the picture that appears in your head? For most people, it is a picture of a person wearing unusual clothes with a hat on his head, dancing to the music in a cool way. For example, a person who wears a large T-shirt dances on the street. Clearly, clothes those street dancers wear show their personalities (个性) and clothing styles. Now let us take a look at street dancers’ clothing styles.
Tops
If you look into the clothing styles of street dancers, you will notice that there is a large difference between the tops that men and women wear. For men, they often wear a large T-shirt with probably a jacket at times. However, for women, they often wear tank tops (无袖T恤) .
Bottoms
Today, the street dancers still prefer wearing large jeans and a lot of men also wear Capri pants (七分裤). However, women start to wear mini skirts or shorts. Nowadays knee-high socks are also a popular new look for the women.
Footwear
For any street dancer, shoes are important. Any pair of shoes that produces the slightest(最轻微的)sound can destroy(破坏) the performance. So they need a pair of shoes that allows them to move freely.
In fact, street dancers’ clothing has to be something that allows for a lot of comfort (舒适) and that shows personalities. The two points are important for any street dancer. Without those things, it is difficult for street dancers to perform well and show their personalities. What do you think about the clothing style of street dancers? Maybe you like it or maybe you don’t. Anyway, people have different ideas of beauty.
1．Clothes worn by men street dancers _____________.
A．always include a small and cool T-shirt
B．are always made up of Capri pants and knee-high socks
C．are different from those worn by women dancers
D．are the same as those worn by popular singers
2．According to this passage the street dancers’ shoes should be _____________.
A．those that can’t make any sound
B．cheap rather than comfortable
C．those that could make pleasant sounds
D．paid less attention to for they are not important
3．Which can best describe a street dancer’s clothing?
A．Anything is OK if it is for him.
B．Everything should be made by hand.
C．The more expensive, the better it is.
D．Comfort and personalities make perfect.
4．In which part of a magazine could we find this article?
A．Science. B．Culture. C．Sales. D．News.
5．What’s the best title for the passage?
A．Fashionable Clothing Styles
B．Clothing Shows Personalities
C．Important Points for Street Dancers
D．Street Dancing Clothing
F
18、