英语问路方式.doc

英语问路与指路的常用句型1.常用的问路句型: Excuse me,where is the.? 请问.在哪里? how do/can I get to the.?请问如何到.?/请问到.怎么走? Is there a .near here / nearby?请问附近有.吗? could you tell me how I can get to.?你能告诉我到.怎么走吗? could you tell me which is the way to .?请问去.该怎么走?2.常用的问距离和交通方式句型: How far is it from here? 离这儿有多远？ is it far from here?离这里远吗? Can I take a bus? 我可以坐公共汽车吗？ Which bus shall I take? 我应该坐那一路车？3.常用的表示方向/方位的短语: go straight ahead 一直走 go through -（内部）穿过 cross -（表面）横穿 动词.例如:桥、马路=go/walk across turn left= take the +(序数词)turning on the left 左拐 turn right. =take the +（序数词）turning on the right 右拐 next to -紧挨着 =close to/ beside between.and - 在中间 opposite - 在正对面 in front of -在外部的前面 in the front of -在内部的前面 in the middle of = in the center of -在中央 behind. 在.后面4.常用的回答问路及位置的句子: 1) Go along the .and turn left/right at the.crossing.沿着.(街道)往前走,在第.个路口往左/右转.2) Its next to the./behind the./ between.and . 它就在.旁边/在.后面/在.和.之间3) first,take a bus to .,then walk along.,its next to the .on your left/right.首先,乘坐公共汽车去.(街道/站),然后沿着.步行往前走,它就在你左/右手边紧挨着. 4) you can take a bus/subway/taxi there.你可以乘坐公共汽车/地铁/出租车去那里5) You cant miss it 你不会错过它。（你会找到的） 英语提建议或征求意见的句子在英语中我们可以用多种表达方式来提出我们的建议或征求对方的意见. 不同的表达方式会带来不同的效果, 你知道该用哪种方式吗?1. may ,can可用来表示提出建议或征求对方的意见. May I take this book home to read? -No, you cant. 我可以把这本书拿回家看吗? 不可以.You can read English in the morning .你可以在早上读英语。2. 可以用 “Lets”来提出建议或征求对方意见.Lets make it a little earlier, OK? 我们早一点吧, 好吗?Lets speak English in class .让我们在课堂上说英语。3. 可以用What about / How about? 来提出建议, about是介词, 后面要接名词或动词的-ing形式. What about writing a letter in English ?用英语写一封信怎样？4. 可以用 “Why not?” 来提出建议, 表示 “为何不?” not 后面接动词原形. “Why not? 实际上是 “Why dont we/ you?的简略形式.Why not read newspapers in Egnlish ?=Why dont we read newspapers in English ? 我们为什么不在看英文报呢？5. had better意为 “最好” 后面跟动词原形, 其否定形式是在had better 后加not, 而不要再加助动词.Youd better stay at home today. 今天你最好呆在家里.Youd better not go out at night.晚上你最好别出去.Youd better buy a better one. 你最好买个好点的.6.should +动词原形 意为：应该。 You should write mistakes in your notebook.你应该把错误写在你的笔记本里。7. 可以用 Would you like?来提出建议, 意思是 “你想要吗?” would you like 后可接名词或不定式.Would you like a cup of tea? 你想要杯茶吗?Would you like to go and see her? 你想要去见她吗?8. shall 用于第一, 第三人称疑问句, 表示征求对方的意见.Shall we go swimming this afternoon?今天下午我们去游泳好吗?Shall I open the window and close the door? 我把窗户打开, 把门关上好吗?注意:1. 以上几种表达方式只是在语气上稍有差异, 但在意思上没什么不同, 它们都表示一个提议.2. 对于上述这些疑问句的回答一般可以说: Yes, please./ OK./ All right. / Good idea. / Sure. / Certainly. / Yes, Id like/love to.专项练习.1. -May I borrow your ruler? -Certainly. _A. Hold on, please B. It doesnt matter C. Here you are D. Not at all.2. -Hello! Could I speak to Mr Smith? -_. Please call back later.A. Wait a minute B. Hold on for a moment C. Speaking D. Sorry, he isnt in3. -Can you e and play football with me? -_. I have a lot of work to do.A. Excuse me B. I hope so C. Im afraid not D. Its a pleasure.4. -Shall I take this chair to your room? -_. Ill do it myself.A. Yes, please B. Good idea C. No, thanks D. Never mind5. -Would you like to go boating with me? -_.A. Yes, Id love to B. Thats right C. Yes, please D. Quite well6. Its raining outside. Youd better _ here until the rain stops.A. staying B. stay C. to stay D. stayed7. -_ I borrow your MP3? -Sure, here you are A. May B. Should C. Must D. Would提建议句型：1. had better do sth. 最好做某事2. Why dont you +动词原形 你为什么不做某事3. Why not do sth. 为什么不做某事4. What about/ How about +动词ing5. Its a good idea to do sth. 做某事是个好主意6. Its a good way to do sth. 做某事是个好方式7.try (not ) to do sth. 尝试（不）做某事8.should + 动词原形 应该做某事书面表达：现在有很多人都在学习英语，因为人们认为英文很重要。你认为学好应为的方法是什么？你是怎样学习英文的？