高一英语牛津：上海教材牛津版高一年级英语词汇、短语、翻译(按照单元顺序排列).doc

高一英语A班20150706-20150817
上海教材牛津版
高一年级英语词汇考点（上册）

Unit 1 Body Language
I. Words for reading

13

1. well-dressed
2. glance
3. sigh
4. senior
5. employee
6. prefer
7. municate
8. gesture
9. expression
10. appearance
11. impression
12. downwards
13. assistance
14. without hesitation
15. remark
16. remind

II. Words for more reading

1. eye contact
2. signal
3. hostility
4. boredom
5. confusion
6. maintain
7. consider
8. lack of
9. last
10. avoid
11. respect
12. authority
13. in authority
14. concentration
15. subtle
16. stare
17. rude

III. Lpts.
1. look up 抬头向上看
2. look up to sb尊敬某人 look down on 轻视
3. a well-dressed lady 一位穿着讲究的女士
4. glance at 瞥一眼
5. greet sb with a smile 用微笑打招呼
6. a senior employee资深的员工
7. be senior to比…年长的,资深的
8. prefer sth to sth 喜欢…不喜欢..
9. prefer doing a to doing b喜欢做a不喜欢做b
10. prefer to do a rather than do b宁愿做a而不愿做b
11. the way +that 做….的方式，方法;+in which ;+ /
12. more than 超过，不只是，经常
13. more than speaking and listening 不只是
14. gesture 手势
15. expression 表情
16. expression on your face 你的脸部表情
17. appearance 外貌，外表
18. appear 出现，似乎 disappear消失
19. It appears that….. 似乎，好像
20. municate with sb 交流
21. municate sth to sb 把（信息，消息）传递给某人
22. keep up/lose munication with sb 与某人保持/失去联系
23. leave/make/ give sb a good impression； leave/make /give a good impression on sb 给某人留下很好的印象
24. make sb feel+adj.是某人觉得….
25. decide to do sth 决定做某事
26. decide on sth= choose 选择
27. for assistance 为了得到帮助
28. improve 提高
29. smile at sb 像某人微笑
30. enter the classroom 走进教室
31. enter for 报名参加
32. it seems to work这好像起作用了
33. without hesitation 毫不犹豫
34. hesitate to do sth 犹豫做某事，不愿意做某事
35. remark 评论
36. downwards 向下的
37. sigh for sth 为…..叹气
38. remind sb to do sth /remind sb of sth /remind sb +从句 提醒某人（做）某事
39. throughout the history of mankind 在人类历史上
40. in many situation在许多情况下
41. the key to sth ….的关键
42. signal （n）信号 ，（v）示意,表示
43. hostility 敌意
44. confusion 困惑
45. in western culture在西方文化里
46. maintain eye contact 保持眼神交流
47. contact v. & n. 交往，联系
48. keep contact with sb 与某人取得联系
49. lose contact with sb 与某人失去联系
50. avoid doing 避免做某事
51. in authority 掌权
52. as a matter of fact =in fact 事实上
53. for instance =for example 比如
54. concentration 专心
55. concentrate（v.） on sth 集中时间做某事
56. subtle 微妙的，细微的
57. consider sth as sth 把…看作…
58. be considered (as) sth 认为，看作
59. consider doing sth 考虑做某事
60. stare at 盯着
61. be rude to sb = be impolite to sb 不礼貌
62. boredom 无聊
63. lack(n.) of sth缺少
64. lack(v.) sth
65. respect v.& n. 尊敬
66. lead to =result in=give rise to导致
67. lead to this road 通向这条路

Unit 2 Care for hair
I. Words for reading

1. hairstyle
2. suit
3. guarantee
4. on top of the world
5. expert
6. curl
7. angle
8. balanced
9. in addition
10. shampoo
11. effective
12. conditioner
13. normal
14. apply
15. wet
16. squeeze
17. squeeze out
18. b
19. damage
20. loosen
21. dirt
22. hairdryer
23. overuse

II. Words for more reading

1. bald
2. ensure
3. pay attention to
4. protein
5. adequate
6. dairy product
7. stress
8. rob…of
9. remedy
10. rinse
11. regularly
12. rub

III. Lpts.

1. call on sb =drop in on sb 拜访某人
2. call at some place =drop in at some place拜访某地
3. care for your hair照料你的头发
4. hairstyle 发型
5. suit sb 适合某人
6. guarantee to do sth 保证做某事
7. guarantee sth to sb 向某人保证
8. be /feel on top of the world 觉得兴高采烈
9. get advice from expert 从专家那得到建议
10. curl 卷发
11. angle 棱角
12. keep healthy 保持健康
13. eat a balanced diet吃均衡的饮食
14. plenty of 许多，大量
15. in addition 另外
16. look after = take care of 照顾
17. shampoo 洗发剂
18. it is adj. for sb to do sth
19. it is adj. of sb to do sth
20. effective 有效的
21. conditioner 护发素
22. apply 使用
23. apply to 使用，申请，涂
24. apply to the pany for the position 向公司申请某个职位
25. squeeze out 挤出
26. damage(v) sth 损害某物do damage(n) to sth
27. loosen 使松
28. dirt 灰尘
29. b n.& v. 梳子 梳头发
30. hairdryer 吹风机
31. wash out 洗掉
32. at least 至少
33. remember to do sth 记得要去做某事（没做）
34. remember doing sth 记得做过某事（做了）
35. overuse 过度使用
36. suggest doing sth 建议做某事
37. make / put forward a suggestion 提出建议
38. normal 正常的
39. wet (v)把….弄湿
40. Some people…..while others…一些人…然而另一些人…
41. bald 秃顶
42. as a result of 由于
43. a result of …..的结果
44. ensure 确保，保证
45. pay attention to sth/to doing sth 注意
46. protein 蛋白质
47. adequate 足够的
48. eight to ten glasses of water 喝8-10 杯水
49. keep sth from doing sthe 避免
50. rob sb of sth 抢了某人的东西
51. steal sth from sb 偷了某人的东西
52. shiny 闪亮的
53. remedy for …..的疗法
54. rinse your hair 冲洗掉你的头发
55. help sb/sth do 帮助做某事
56. regularly 经常的
57. be sure to 务必，确保
58. the key to sth …..的关键
59. dairy product 乳制品
60. stress 精神压力
61. rub your hair 搓你的头发

Unit 3 A taste of travel
I. Words for reading

1. twist
2. construction
3. magnificent
4. structure
5. base
6. include
7. gallery
8. bronze ware
9. sculpture
10. calligraphy
11. seal
12. historical
13. civilization
14. preserve
15. admit
16. scenery
17. landscape
18. attract
19. reflection

II. Words for more reading

1 remains
2. abandon
3. access
4. stadium
5. hold
6. empire
7. ruin
8. fall into ruins
9. stand
10. overlook
11. tomb
12. wonder

III. Lpts.

1. places of interests = tourist attraction旅游景点
2. the Great Wall 长城
3. be interested in 对….有兴趣
4. show interest in
5. interests 利益
6. twist and turn 蜿蜒曲折（v.）
7. twist the truth 扭曲事实
8. turn down 拒绝
9. turn up 出现
10. turn out 结果是
11. turn to 求助于
12. turn over移交
13. mountain chains 山脉
14. construction of sth ….的建造
15. be under construction 在建设中
16. take shape 成型
17. be designed by 被谁设计
18. plete 完成
19. pletion
20. magnificent壮丽的，宏伟的
21. from a distance 从远处看
22. structure 建筑物
23. base 底座
24. include 包含---exclude 不包含
25. gallery （艺术品）展览馆
26. bronze ware 青铜器
27. sculpture 雕塑
28. calligraphy 书法
29. seal 印章
30. furniture 家具
31. it takes+一段时间for sb to do sth 做什么事情花费某人多少时间
32. historical 有关历史的
33. historic 历史性的
34. preserve the buildings 保存，保护这些大楼
35. preservation 保护区
36. be admitted to some places被允许进入
37. admit to doing sth 承认做某事
38. scenery 风景
39. landscape，风景，山水
40. landscape painting 山水画
41. odd 古怪的，奇数
42. reflection 倒影，反思
43. the remains of sth ….的遗迹
44. ancient temple 古老的庙宇
45. be the pride of sth 是…..的骄傲
46. be proud of =take pride in 对…..感到骄傲
47. abandon v.& n. 放弃
48. access（n） to sth 到达，有….的权利
49. access(v) some places
50. fall of the roman empire 罗马帝国的衰落
51. stadium 竞技场
52. fall into ruin 成为废墟
53. hold more than 5000 people 容纳超过五千人
54. wonder 奇迹
55. tomb 坟墓
56. overlook 俯瞰
57. sit in the stands 坐在看台上
58. civilization 文明
59. be made of 有…..制成(看得到材料)
60. be made from 有…..制成（看不见材料）
61. be attracted by 被…吸引

Unit4 Entertainment
I. Words for reading

1. studio
2. film
3. director
4. contestant
5. whisper
6. faint
7. gasp
8. cameraman
9. seat
10. rush forward
11. power
12. cue
13. clap
14. boom
15. quiz
16. terrific
17. ahead of
18. tense
19. beat
20. keep still

II. Words for more reading

1. trend
2. surround
3. achieve
4. suspend
5. stereo
6. arrange
7. viewer
8. digital
9. cigarette lighter
10. record
11. cassette

III. Lpts.

1. surprise n. & vt.惊奇，吃惊
2. to one’s surprise令人惊讶的
3. be surprised to do sth吃惊的做某事
4. studio studios演播室
5. film v.& n.拍摄，电影
6. director导演
7. contestant竞争者
8. contest v.& n.竞争，比赛
9. contest with=pete with竞争
10. a speech contest 演讲比赛
11. whisper 低语
12. whisper to sb向某人低语
13. on the stage在舞台上
14. faint adj &v. & n. 微弱的，晕倒，昏厥
15. a faint hope 渺茫的希望
16. faint with 因…..而晕倒
17. in a dead faint 不省人事
18. gasp 喘着气说
19. gasp out 气喘吁吁地说出
20. off the stage 下舞台
21. raise one’s hand 举起某人的手
22. rush forward 冲向
23. powder one’s face 在脸上抹粉
24. b one’s hair 梳头发
25. make-up artist 化妆师
26. cue sb 给某人提示
27. clap拍手
28. boom 低沉地说
29. terrific 极好的
30. be ahead of 领先
31. tense 紧张的
32. sit on the edge of one’s seat 坐在座位的边缘
33. chew one’s fingernails 要手指甲
34. keep still 静止不动
35. make sb up 化妆
36. make up one’s mind 下定决心做某事
37. make up sth 编造
38. make up for 弥补
39. a bag of nerves 一个神经紧张的人
40. cameraman 摄影师
41. seat v. 使坐下
42. quiz 智力竞赛
43. trend 趋势
44. entertainment technology 娱乐科技
45. feel like + n/adj. 感觉就像
46. feel like sth /doing 想要什么，想要做什么
47. imax dome theatre 3D电影院
48. the Shanghai Science and Technology Museum上海科技馆
49. surround 环绕
50. surroundings 环境
51. audience 观众
52. achieve a similar effect 达到相似的效果
53. flat-screen宽屏
54. be suspended on the wall被悬挂在墙上
55. digital technology 数字科技
56. be arranged round the viewers被安排围绕着观众
57. arrange安排
58. be introduced in 被引进
59. high- quality music 高质量音乐
60. no longer 不再
61. record v & n 记录
62. cassette磁带
63. stereo立体声的
64. beat sb 战胜某人

Unit 5 Think before you eat
I. Words for reading

1. mixed grill
2. steak
3. pork chop
4. sound
5. vegetarian
6. influence
7. astronaut
8. crowd
9. tiny
10. pepper
11. grow
12. instead of
13. cattle
14. appetite
15. contain
16. vitamin
17. mineral
18. pesticide

II. Words for more reading

1. source
2. energy
3. variety
4. advise
5. cheeseburger
6. milkshake
7. increase
8. heart attack
9. intelligent
10. decide on
11. tell from

III. Lpts.

1. vegetarian 素食者
2. vegetable 素食
3. mixed grill 烤什锦
4. pork chops 猪排
5. steak 牛排
6. sausage 香肠
7. sound good to sb 听起来很好
8. sound +adj.听起来….
9. nor more 不再
10. the program on tv 电视节目
11. be influenced by 被…..影响
12. have an influence on = have an effect on 对….影响
13. on space 在太空
14. bee an astronaut 成为宇航员
15. industry 工业
16. industrialization 工业化
17. spend time on sth 在……花时间
18. spend time in doing sth
19. in tiny spaces 在狭窄的空间里
20. get sick 生病
21. by the way 顺便说一下
22. ought to 应该
23. instead of= in place of 替代
24. it contains vitamins and minerals 它包含维生素和矿物质
25. pesticide 农药
26. be healthy for sb 有助于健康
27. the best source of energy 能量做好的来源
28. be full of energy = energetic
29. the importance of sth …..的重要性.
30. a variety of sth.多种多样的
31. advise doing 建议做某事=suggest doing
32. advise sb (not ) to do 建议(不)要做某事
33. advise on sth 建议某事
34. a balanced diet 营养均衡的食物
35. warn sb of sth警告某人某事
36. warn sb not to do sth警告某人不要做某事
37. warn sb that从句
38. lack of (v.)缺少
39. a lack of (n.)
40. especially 尤其是，特别是
41. risk doing (v.) 冒险做某事
42. run the risk of doing sth
43. at the risk (n.)of= at the cost of 以 ….为代价
44. decide on 选定=choose
45. decide to do sth 决定做某事
46. tell from 区别
47. on one hand / on the other hand在一方面，在另一方面
48. Crowd 聚集=gather together
49. Crowded 拥挤的
50. Pepper 胡椒粉
51. Grow种植
52. Cattle牛群
53. appetite胃口
54. Cheeseburger干奶酪汉堡包
55. Milkshake奶昔
56. Increase增加
57. Heart attack心脏病
58. Intelligent 聪明的

Unit 6 Fun food
I. Words for reading

1. agriculture
2. farming
3. farm
4. natural
5. zone
6. nourish
7. mixture
8. fertilizer
9. make the best use of
10. experimental
11. facility
12. enterprise
13. involve
14. profitable
15. chemical
16. prove
17. economic
18. benefit
19. used to
20. backward
21. amazed
22. high-tech

II. Words for more reading

1. weight
2. cancer
3. account for
4. moderation
5. in contrast to
6. soya
7. in parison
8. experience
9. fortunately
10. be aware of

III. Lpts.

1. agriculture 农业
2. farming务农
3. farm v. 务农，饲养
4. natural 自然的
5. grow plants in soil 在土里种植植物
6. sources of …..的来源
7. zone 地区
8. nourish v. 滋养
9. nourishment n.滋养
10. mixture混合物
11. fertilizer肥料
12. make the best use of 充分利用
13. experimental research on 关于..的实验性实验
14. facility 场所
15. involve 包含
16. profitable盈利的
17. chemical化学品
18. technique科技
19. prove to 证明
20. used to do过去常常
21. get/be used to doing习惯于
22. economic benefits经济利益
23. appear amazed to do 看似很惊讶做某事
24. It appears that 好似
25. appear to do 好像要做某事
26. backward 落后的
27. high-tech高科技的
28. many forms of 许多形式
29. cancer癌症
30. health problems健康问题
31. as mon as像…..一样平常
32. account for 解释，说明
33. in moderation 适中
34. in contrast to 相比之下
35. stay healthy保持健康
36. in parison 与…..相比
37. be aware of 意识到
38. experience （v）经受
39. fortunately 幸运的
40. weight 重量

Unit One
Body  language

1. give sb. advice on sth. 给某人提建议
2. college students 大学生
3. in a school newspaper 在校报上
4. part-time jobs 兼职工作
  full-time jobs 全职工作
5. travel agency 旅行社
6. well-dressed lady 衣着整洁的女士
7. a senior employee 年长的雇员
  senior position 高级职位
8. more than 不仅仅是
9. the expression on your face 你脸上的表情
10. give sb. a good impression 给某人留下好印象
11. rest your head on your hand 手撑着头
12. look downwards 向下看
13. feel wele 受到欢迎
14. go to sb. for assistance 向某人寻求帮助
15. without hesitation 毫不犹豫
16. remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事
   remind sb. that 提醒
   remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
17. municate with body language 用身势语言交流
   municate new ideas to sb 向某人传递新思想
   munications satellite 通讯卫星
   Bank of munications 交通银行
18. specific time 特定时间
19. play a musical instrument 演奏乐器
20. play the violin 拉小提琴
21.be in hospital 住院
22. accept an invitation 接受邀请
23. badminton match 羽毛球比赛
24. best regards 良好的祝愿
25. on a website 在网站上
26. throughout the history of mankind 纵观人类历史
27. in many situations 在许多场合下
28. the key to munication 交流的关键
29. in Western cultures 在西方文化中
30. maintain eye contact 保持眼神交
31. as a matter of fact 实际上
32. show respect to 尊敬
   have respect for 尊敬
   in many respects 在许多方面
   respectable teacher 受人尊敬的老师
   be respectful to sb. 对某人彬彬有礼
33. someone in authority 掌权的人 当权者
34. skim the passage 浏览段落
   skim through (over ) the newspaper 浏览报纸
35. glance at us 扫视我们
36. sigh with relief 宽慰的叹了口气
   sign deeply 深深地叹息
37. recover from one’s illness 从疾病中恢复
38. fax machine 传真机
39. live in the suburbs 住在郊区
   live in downtown areas 住在市区
40. prepare the table 摆桌子
41. meet sb. by chance 偶然见到某人
42. maintain good discipline 维持良好纪律
43. consider doing 考虑做某事
   It is considerate of sb. to do sth. 某人很体谅地去做
   a considerable amount of money 一大笔钱
   considerate = thoughtful 体谅他人的
44. lack of mon sense 缺乏常识
   lack money （vt.）
   be lacking in sth. 缺少（adj.）
45. last for several days 持续几天
46. avoid making mistakes 避免犯错误

Unit Two
Care for hair

1. younger people or elderly people 年轻人还是老年人
2.suit your lifestyle 符合你的生活方式
be suitable for 适合
3.guarantee that 保证
guarantee sth. 担保
guarantee sb. sth. 向某人保证
guarantee to do sth.保证做某事
4.on top of the world 兴高采烈
  on the top of 在……之上，除……之外
  at the top of在...的顶上, 最高的
5.get free advice from the experts 得到免费的专家咨询
6.keep yourself healthy 使你自己健康
7.a balanced diet 均衡的饮食
8.get plenty of exercise 多锻炼
9.in addition 另外
10.look after 照看 照料
11.effective hair care 有效的头发护理
12.squeeze out water 挤出水
13.brush sth. thoroughly 彻底梳理
14.loosen dirt 松弛污垢
15.apply a conditioner 使用护发素
16.shampoo your hair 洗头发
17.set……at a low temperature 设定低温
18.overuse hairdryer 过度使用吹风机
19.hairdressing salon 美发厅
20.dry out your hair 吹干你的头发
21.convenience shop 便利店
22.TV mercial 电视广告
23.in the leaflet 传单上
24.work on 影响
25.remove…..fr