鲁教版初三英语.doc

初三英语（下）期末检测
第一卷 单项选择
一． 单项选择
1. Mary has gone to the teacher’s office. ____________ has Joan.
A. And B. Neither C. So D. But
2. _______ have you been studying English?
A. When B. How
C. How long D. How many
3. I got an A this term, so my teacher was _____.
A. impressed B. impressing C. impress D.to impress
4. ____ of the two new books are interesting.
A. All B. Both C. Any D. Either
5. Time lost will never return ___________.
A. no more B. some more C. any more D. no longer
6.My father often __________ me to the concert on Sunday nights
A. brings B. carries C. gets D. takes
7. --Why are you so tired these days? --Well, I have _________ work to do.
A. so much B. so many C. so few D. so little
8.Mrs. Wang was so ________ that she couldn’t stop _________.
A. excited; cry B. excited; crying
C. exciting; crying D. exciting; to cry
9.—What ________ the forest of the USA in the last 350 years?
A. has happened to B. is happened to
C. has happened at D. is happening
10. Our English teacher is very strict ________ us and he is strict __________ his teaching.
A. with, at B. with, with
C. at, at D. with, in
11. – What’s the matter? -- They said I should not be allowed here. They don’t allow_________ in the waiting room.
A. smoking, to smoke B. to smoke, smoke
C. to smoke, smoking D. smoking, smoking
12. He doesn’t do his homework ____ though he has ______________.
A. carefully enough , enough time B. enough carelessly, time enough
C. carelessly enough, enough time D. enough carefully，enough time
13. Don’t the meeting. Because it’s important.
A. put off B. put away C. put on D. put up
14.. It looks _________ people _________ the work.
A. hundreds of, finishing B. hundred of, to finish
C. hundreds of, to finish D. hundred of, finishing
15. “I hope _________ play soccer with us tomorrow. ” “Yes, I hope _________. ”
A. him not to, not too B. he won’t, it too
C. him not to, that too D. he won’t, so too
二．完形填空
Bill was a newspaper boy. He went from house to house 1 the day’s papers to the neighbors. Each week he went to get his 2 . Bill kept a little book. In the book he wrote down who 3 him and who did not Bill was keeping a record(记录)
Men have been keeping records 4 very early time. How did they do this before they learned to write? Sometimes they made knots(打结)in different colored strings(绳子).Indians in South America kept records in this 5 .
Today we have machines for 6 and keeping records. Do you go to the grocery store? Does it have a cash register?
The cash register keeps records. It adds up the things you 7 .It tells how much is sold in the store everyday.
Many places have machines called puters. They 8 puters to keep all the records. puters are 9 than knots in strings. Someday men may use _10 even better than puters.
( )16. A. buying B. bringing C. brought D. bought
( )17. A. cost B. job C. money D. papers
( )18. A. took B. spent C. cost D. paid
( )19. A. before B. from C. till D. by
( )20. A. time B. place C. way D. message
( )21. A. counting B. numbering C. having D. getting
( )22. A. buy B. want C. borrow D. lend
( )23. A. let B. use C. keep D. make
( )24. A. worse B. slower C. better D. bigger
( )25. A. machines B. something C. someone D. someplace
三．阅读理解（30分）
(A)
How I study English
I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. So they can’t learn it well. But English is very easy for me. I’m good at it. I’m very glad to tell you something about how I study English.
First, I think an interest(爱好)in English is very important. When I was in Grade One, we had a new subject – English. It was fresh for me . I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, the songs sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!
Second, I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it well in the following ways: Listen to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary(词汇). Then practice again and again, never be tired. And I also have a good habit: Asking whenever(不论何时)I have a question, I must make it clear by asking our English teacher. How happy I am when I understand!
Besides this, I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels. From these I know English is not only interesting, but also useful. They help me understand a lot of things. So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well.
And I also do some exercises from our class magazines, and I often write English diaries. English has bee a close friend of mine.
Now I have learned English for more than two years. I always keep the first position in our school. From these words, I hope every student can learn English well.
1. Why do some students often “have a headache”?
A. Because they are easy to catch cold.
B. Because it’s often very cold
C. Because they think English is easy.
D. Because they don’t think English is easy.
2.  The writer tells us that we should be____in English if we want to learn it well.
A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. strict
3.   The sentence “I got a very good mark” means ______.
A.I got a good way. B. I had a good idea. C. I did badly in the exam . D. I did well in the exam.
4.   The writer thinks English is interesting because________.
A.      English is full of stories.
B.      English is full of jokes.
C.      his teacher often teaches them nice English songs.
D.     of nothing
5.       Which of the following is not the way the writer studies by?
A. speaking bravely B. Writing to foreign friends
C. Reading aloud D. Writing English diaries
(B)
Most people want to work, but it has bee more difficult in today’s world to find work for everybody. The economy of the world needs to grow by 4% each year just to keep the old number of jobs for people. Often this is not possible , and so more people are out of work. Some people have no jobs now because new machines can do the work of many people in a short time. Also, machines do not ask for more money and longer holidays In all of the countries of the world, machines are taking work from people, not only in factories but also on the farms. One machine can often do the work of forty people. About 75,000 people are moving to the cities a day to look for jobs, but only 70% of them can find jobs.
( )１. It was ____ for people to find work before than today.
A. not possible B. difficult C. more difficult D. easier
( )２. If the economy of the world grows by 4% each year, __________.
A. people will have no jobs B. people can still have jobs as before
C. 4%of the people will have jobs D. 97% of the people
( )３. One machine can do as much work as ______________.
A. 40% of the people B. 4% of the people in the world
C. 40 people D. 75,000 people
( )４. How many people outside cities go into cities to look for jobs each day?
A. 70% of the people B. 4% of the people in the world
C. More than 75,000 D. About 75,000 people
( )5. Which of the following in NOT true?
A. Machines are taking work instead of people.B. Now more people are out of work.
C. Machines need more money and longer holidays.D. Most people want to have jobs.
(C)
Two farmers were on their way home one evening after a hard day's work. Both were tired. They happened to look up at the sky and saw a black cloud overhead.
"Ah!" said one farmer, "tomorrow we shall have rain and the rice will grow well." The second answered, "Nonsense (胡说), the rain will only kill the crops (庄稼)."
So they began to quarrel (争吵). Just then a third farmer came along and asked them why they were quarreling. Both farmers explained about the black cloud.
"What cloud?" asked the third farmer. They all looked at the sky. The cloud was no longer there.
Choose the right answer
1. The two farmers were _____.
A. going home B. going to the field
C. going to work D. going to see their friend
2. The two farmers _____ on that day.
A. had a holiday B. didn't work
C. worked hard D. wanted to quarrel with each other
3. When there are black block clouds in the sky, _____.
A. it will rain soon B. it will be fine
C. it will get hot D. the sun is shining brightly
4. The two farmers fought in words because _____.
A. they were hungry B. it rained
C. one said the rain would do good to the crops and the other didn't think so
D. they both hoped for rain
5. The third farmer came with and said to the other two. He _____.
A. wanted to make friends with them
B. joined them in the quarrel
C. wanted to know why they were quarreling
D. had nothings to do
6. How many farmers said that the rain would be helpful? _____.
A. None B. One C. Two D. Three

Ｄ
A puter pany (电脑公司)has a special(特殊的)person. He answers all the questions sent to him. The person is a 63-year-old man. He is known for always finding the right answers. On the Internet(因特网),more people are finding out about this clever man. He does not look like a puter expert(专家).He has white hair and he is kind and polite. He feels that his age helps him with his work. People have asked questions about a lot of things and he remembers most of them.
He tries to return the answers within 24 hours on the Internet. The questions are very different each day. He loves his work. Other panies do riot have such a person. Of course they don’t have to pay any more money, either. But it’s important for good puter panies to have a person to answer the questions. It keeps the puter buyers happy. Happy buyers will keep ing back.
根据短文内容选择正确答案
1 How does the special person answer the questions?
A. He answers the questions in the letters, then he sends them off in the post office.
B. He asks the people to e to the pany and get the answers.
C. He answers the questions on the Internet.
D. He asked others to answer the questions instead.
2 People know him because_______.
A. he is the head of the pany
B. he has white hair and he is kind and polite
C. he does not look like a puter expert
D. he can always find the right answers to their questions
3 Which of the following sentences has NOT been mentioned(提及)?
A. He remembers almost all the things that people ask about.
B. He’s old and he doesn’t have to work at all.
C. He thinks that his age is helpful.
D. He is 63 years old.
4 What will happy puter buyers do?
A. They’ll stop asking questions.
B. They’ll stop buying because they have what they want
C. They’ll go to other puter panies for cheaper puters.
D. They’ll e back for more business.
第二卷 非选择题
四．词汇考查（10）
（一）根据各句子内容，完成句中已给出了首字母的单词。
1.The beautiful pictures cost so much that I can’t a________ it.
2.W_______ you have trouble, please let one know.
3.My clock doesn’t work. Could you please r________ it for me?
4.We know that the secret of s________ is to work hard.
5.I love places w______ the weather is always warm.
(二)根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式完成单词。
6.Have you ________ (write) a letter to your parents?
7.The best way ________ (improve) your English is to jion an English club.
8.John fell off his bike. _________(luck), he wasn’t badly hurt.
9.Would you please speak _________(slow), Mr Smith?
10. .“Help _________ (you) to some fish .” Mrs. Smith said to the children.
五．根据汉意，完成句子（10分）
1. 这个孩子要了五十元钱去买了CD盘。
The child ________ 50 yuan _________ some CDs.
2. 他们两个都不喜欢看电视。
__ of them _________ watching TV.
3. 我的听力技巧需要提高。
My _____________ skills need ___________.
4.为了买那些旧书，他花光了钱。
I have _____ _____ ______ money to buy old books.
5.今日事，今日毕。
_______________________________________.
六．阅读表达：阅读下面短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题。(10分)
In 1996,39 American children started a very interesting project（计划）——the Green Tree Project. The students began the project by gathering walnuts（核桃）in autumn. The nuts were buried in cages in the school garden in mid-November. (1)In this way, the seeds（种子）could be kept cool and moist（潮湿）for several months before they started growing.
In February, the seeds were dug up , so they could begin to sprout（发芽）.Sprouted seeds were kept in fridges, so they could be stopped from growing until the time to plant.(2)This helped keep the trees about the same size at planting time. In March, sprouted seeds were planted in paper soft drink cups. Each student was asked to plant 12 trees .(3)Then the trees were carefully watered and watched. The first walnut trees began to appear in about a week…
On April 29th, the trees were transplanted（移植）to the lake.(4)It took the children only 90 minutes to plant all the trees. It was so interesting to see a treeless area turn into a forest right before their eyes.
A）将1、2处的英文翻译成汉语。
1、　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
2、　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
B）将3处的句子改写成主动语态形式。
3、　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
C）将4处的句子用同义句改写。
4、　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
D）请给短文拟一个适当的标题：
5.______________________________________
五、书面表达（15分）
假如你在今年暑假去了一次海南,现在根据下面的要求和提示,向你的好朋友Mary 写一封e-mail 告诉她你的海南之行. 1.参观了许多名胜 2.一次海南之行
3. 参考词: last summer, parents, take train or by air. Places of interest, beach. See, sit in the sun, run after and play, swim , waves, beat lightly. Can’t help doing.(情不自禁), jump into, lose oneself in, view , have a great time.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案：
一．单项选择：1-5 CCABC 6-10 DABAD 11-15 CAACD
二．完形填空 16-20 BCDBC 21-25 AABCB
三．阅读理解(A) DBDCB (B) DBCDC (C) ACACCB (D) CDBD
四．词汇考查：
1.afford 2.whenever 3.repair 4.success 5.where
6.written 7.to repair 8.luckily 9.slowly 10.yourselves
五．完成句子
1. asked for