辽宁石化职业技术学院《国际人才英语初级》2023-2024学年第二学期期末试卷.doc

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辽宁石化职业技术学院《国际人才英语初级》
2023-2024学年第二学期期末试卷
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分

第一部分 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1、—Did Linda see the traffic accident?
—No, no sooner ________ than it happened.
A．had she gone B．she had gone
C．has she gone D．she has gone

2、—Are we about to having dinner?
—Yes, it ________ in the dining room.
A．serve B．is serving
C．is being served D．has been serving

3、The cost of living in big cities ________ steadily for many years，and it has led some youths to drop out of the big city race.
A．is climbing B．is being climbed
C．has been climbing D．has been climbed

4、. The study of natural history is not something to be left to biologists. In fact, their capacity _____ the time they can spend away from their offices is very limited.
A．in terms of B．in search of
C．in view of D．in spite of

5、After three years of preparation for the 2011 Xi’an International Horticultural Expo (西安园博)
会），the city is presenting the world______ many people think is the green Special Olympics．
A．that B．which C．what D．where

6、The girl is so grateful whenever she remembers my brother and me ____ her from the icy water.
A．to have saved B．to save C．saving D．saved

7、A new ________ bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago.
A．common B．usual
C．regular D．ordinary

8、Office furniture like chairs and sofas should be attractive as well as comfortable.
A．manually B．visually
C．physically D．securely

9、Why does she always drive to work ____ she could easily take the train?
A．unless B．until
C．before D．when

10、—How long do you think it will be________the Stock Market returns to normal?
—At least one year, I guess.
A．when B．before C．until D．that

第二部分 阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Most Americans are worried about new technology. They are concerned that machines, including robots, will take over work now done by humans. These findings come from a new report by the Pew Research Center of Washington D．C．
About 75 percent of Americans questioned by Pew said automation will increase income inequality between the rich and the middle class and poor. And 64 percent of people expect automation to be so common in America that people will face difficulty finding things to do with their lives.
Some of the concerns about technology come from a distrust about whether machines will always make the right decision. Many Americans believe humans have better judgement in dealing with. complex matters. One example is selecting a person for a job. Three-quarters of Americans said they would not want to apply for a job that uses a computer program to choose the most qualified person.
“Most Americans want the government to limit automation. For example, 87 percent support a requirement that all driverless vehicles have a human in the driver’s seat who can take control when an emergency occurs. And 85 percent want to limit machines to mostly doing jobs that are dangerous or unhealthy for humans. And only 25 percent expect more jobs to come from automation,” Pew said.
Mark Zuckerberg, the co-founder of Facebook, spoke last May to graduating seniors from Harvard University in Massachusetts. His talk centered on the uncertain future facing young people. “Our generation will have to deal with tens of millions of jobs replaced by automation like self-driving cars and trucks.” Zuckerherg told the graduates.
Zuckerberg said young people had better launch(发起)projects that will bring both jobs and direct benefits to the people of the world. He said in his speech that 30000 people worked to put a man on the moon, and millions of people built the Hoover Dam as well as other great projects over the last 100 years.
1、What do many Americans think of technology according to paragraph 3?
A．Useful.
B．Effective.
C．Dangerous.
D．Undependable.
2、Why do Americans want a human in driverless vehicles?
A．To test the new technology.
B．To make a driver.
C．To ensure personal safety.
D．To entertain the passengers.
3、W hat did Zuckerberg encourage the students to do?
A．Refuse self-driving vehicles.
B．Create new job chances.
C．Focus on small projects.
D．Fight against robots.
4、Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
A．New Technology Creates More Jobs
B．New Technology Brings More Fairness
C．Americans Worry Machines Will Take Jobs
D．Robots Make Work Easy to Do for Workers

B
A little boy discovered what looked like a map to an unknown place. He soon realized it was the beginning of an exciting treasure hunt.
He found two pieces of paper along with the mysterious map. One was written with the instructions, “FIND THE WORDS.” The other piece of paper had several strange symbols scattered all over it.
Dad, fortunately, was there to help his son figure out the mystery. He folded up the paper with the symbols on it, and together they formed a message, which had another set of instructions, “UNDER STEPS.” The smart little boy knew exactly what to do so he went to look under the steps of his house. Without too much effort, he found a box below the staircase.
It didn’t take him long to figure out what to do next: open it up! Inside the box were some very interesting objects, including another piece of a treasure map and two broken pieces of paper. These were the most interesting finds because they contained what appeared to be a collection of letters on them. Finally, they knew where the treasure was from the letters: IN THE BUSH UNDER YOUR YARD．
After searching all over the yard, following several clues and wondering where everything would lead, the pair finally found what they had been looking for. And it was exactly what you would want after such an adventure: a treasure box!
The pair pulled it out of the ground and cleaned away all the dirt. The dad put the box in front of his son, and the little boy couldn’t contain his excitement. So he opened it up and finally found out what was inside.
Inside was more treasure than any little boy could ever want. There were hundreds of coins and all sorts of pirate treasure, including what looks like a pearl necklace and some silver dishes.
1、What led the little boy to start his treasure hunt?
A．His father’s encouragement
B．A possible treasure map.
C．His nature of curiosity.
D．Attraction of treasure.
2、How did the little boy and his father finally determine the exact treasure place?
A．By following the symbols on the paper.
B．By folding up the map.
C．By searching their yard.
D．By listing the letters on the paper.
3、Where did the little boy find the treasure?
A．In the bush.
B．Under the steps.
C．Under the ground.
D．In a box below the staircase.
4、How did the little boy feel about his finding
A．Overjoyed.
B．Disappointed.
C．Grateful.
D．Unworthy.

第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
My friend Michelle is blind, but you’d never know it. She makes such good use of her other 1 , including her“sixth sense”, that she rarely gives the impression that she's 2 anything.
Michelle looks after her children pretty much like the rest of us, 3 that she doesn't push too hard on them, 4 really benefit a lot from her relaxed attitude. She knows when to clean the house, and she moves around so fast that 5 often don't realize she's blind.
I 6 this the first time after my six-year-old daughter, Kayla, went to play there. When Kayla came home, she was very 7 about her day. She told me they had baked cookies, played games and done art projects. But she was 8 excited about her finger-painting project.
“Mom, guess what?” said Kayla, all smiles. “I learned how to 9 colors today! Blue and red make purple, and yellow and blue make green! And Michelle 10 with us”.
To my great 11 , my child had learned about color from a blind friend! Then Kayla continued, “Michelle told me my 12 showed joy, pride and a sense of accomplishment. She really 13 what I was doing!” Kayla said she had never known how good finger paints felt 14 Michelle showed her how to paint without looking at her paper.
I realized Kayla didn't know that Michelle was blind. It had just never 15 in conversation. When I told my daughter that Michelle was blind, she was 16 for a moment. At first, she didn't believe me. “But Mommy, Michelle knew exactly what was in my picture!” Kayla 17 . And I knew my child was 18 because Michelle had listened to Kayla describe her art work. Michelle had also heard Kayla's 19 in her work.
We were silent for a minute. Then Kayla said slowly, “You know, Mommy, Michelle really did ‘see’ my picture. She just used my 20 ”
　　Indeed, she uses a special type of “vision” that all mothers have.
1、A．senses B．means C．methods D．ways
2、A．enjoyed B．found C．missed D．lost
3、A．instead B．except C．since D．but
4、A．who B．it C．she D．which
5、A．guests B．family C．children D．friends
6、A．realized B．heard C．recognized D．witnessed
7、A．sad B．satisfied C．excited D．enjoyed
8、A．especially B．not so C．a little D．not at all
9A．paint B．draw C．create D．mix
10、A．stayed B．painted C．talked D．played
11、A．excitement B．surprise C．delight D．encouragement
12、A．attitude B．color C．picture D．paper
13、A．touched B．distinguished C．saw D．understood
14、A．after B．before C．until D．when
15、A．turned out B．come up C．referred to D．talked about
16、A．curious B．quiet C．puzzled D．worried
17、A．cried B．insisted C．complained D．informed
18、A．right B．wrong C．worried D．uncertain
19、A．shortcomings B．difficulties C．pride D．description
20、A．paper B．eyes C．hands D．pens

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Chang’e 4 spacecraft landed on the so-called dark side of the moon at 10:3 am on Thursday, brought the country1．(close)to its goal of becoming a space power Chang’e 4 sent a picture2．( take) at 11:40 am back to Earth It shows that the moon’s far side is not3．(absolute) dark But it is often called the dark side because it faces away from Earth and little4．(know) about it In fact,the far side of the moon is a rather quiet place that is free from disturbance from radio5．(signal) from the Earth
Hou Xiyun is a professor at Nanjing University’s school of astronomy and space science, 6．told the Associated Press, “7．the whole, China’s space technology still lags behind the West,with the landing on the far side of the moon, we have raced to the front”
He added，”The landing is8．example of China’s growing desire 9．(strengthen) its position as an international power
China plans to explore Mars, Jupiter and asteroids in the future”
There’s no doubt that our nation will go farther and farther
It’s hoped 10． our space dream to make China stronger will come true soon

第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Kangaroo Island is the place where you can quiet “go bush” and see native Australian animals and birds as they are meant to be seen in the wild, which is filled with history dated back to 1802 when it was first sighted by Captain Matthew Flinders、 The first European explorers found Kangaroo Island uninhabited, that evidenced by the lack for campfires and tamed animals、 By far, aboriginal campsites have discovered in the number of areas、
As Australia’s third-large island, Kangaroo Island has a beach to suit every moods、 However, the island attracts surfers, scuba divers, and those enthusiastic about exploring the ocean around their shores、

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华,准备参加在你市举办的“一带一路”国际青少年文化节志愿者招聘活动。活动主办方要求能够熟练运用英语。请你用英文写封信,推荐自己。
内容包括:1.你的自荐理由
2.你对活动的理解。
注意: 1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
生词提示:一带一路 the Belt and Road
Dear Sir,
Thank you for reading my letter.______________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________

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