新概念英语第一册L15-.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,Lesson 15,Your passports,please.,Greeting,Good morning!,What colour do you like?,What colour is your coat?,What are these?,Are these books?,Warm up,Whats the beginning of,eternity,the end of,time,and,space,;the beginning of,end,and the end of every,place什么是永恒的开始，是时间的结束，是结局的开始，是每一个地方的结束?,key:The letter e,Practice makes perfect.,熟能生巧。,Well begun is half done.,好的开端是成功的一半。,Knowledge is power.,知识就是力量。,哈哈！对方组加8分,真棒！扣掉对方组5分,哇！一次性加15分！,呜呜扣5分,嘿嘿！加10分哦!,colour,green,come,upstairs,smart,hat,嘻嘻！做10个俯卧撑,呵呵，对方组加10分,呦呦呦你们组要表演节目喽！,哇哦被扣掉8分,吼吼我要加10分啦。,小样，受惩罚吧。屁股写单词,same,lovely,case,carpet,brown,grey,哈哈一次性加9分。,Translate,What colours your new dress?,1.你的连衣裙是什么颜色的？,Its green.,2.是绿色的。,Come upstairs and see it.,3.到楼上来看看吧。,Look!Here it is!,4.瞧，就是这件。,5.这件连衣裙真好，真漂亮。,Thats a nice dress.Its very smart.,6.我的帽子也是新的。,My hats new,too.,7.一样的颜色，也是绿的。,Its the same colour.Its green,too.,8.真是一顶可爱的帽子,！,That is a lovely hat!,1 Do you like traveling?,2 Have you ever been abroad?,3 What do you need if you want to go abroad?,Listen and answer,1 What colour are the girls cases?,They are brown.,2 Are their friends tourists,too?,Yes,they are.,3 Is there a problem with the Customs officer?,No,everything is fine.,New words&expressions,1.,customs,k,st,mz n,.,海关,2.,officer,f,i,s,n.,官员,3.,girl,g,l n,.,女孩，姑娘,4.,Danish,d,ei,n,i,adj,.,丹麦的,5.,friend,fr,e,nd n,.,朋友,6,.Norwegian,n,w,i,n,adj,.,挪威的,n.,挪威人，,7 passport paspt n.,护照,8,.brown,br,a,n,adj,.,棕色的,9,.tourist,t,r,i,st,n,.,旅游者,customs,1 Here is customs.这里是海关,2 officer,He is a officer.他是一个官员。,office 办公室,customs officer,girl 女孩，姑娘,She is a beautiful girl.,They are girls.,Norwegian,挪威人，挪威的,Norway,挪威,passport n.护照,pass+port,passports,tourist n.旅游者,tourists,Are,you,Swedish?,No,we,are not.,We,are Danish.,Are your friends Danish,too?,No,they,arent.,They,are Norwegian.,Your,passports,please.,Here they are.,Are,these,your,cases,?,No,they arent.,Our,cases,are brown.,Here they are.,Are you,tourists,?,Yes,we are.,Are your,friends tourists,too?,Yes,they are.,Thats fine.,Thank you very much.,this,these,that,those,单,复,这个,那个,这些,那些,+is,+are,学习什么是可数名词和不可数名词,语法课堂 教学目标一：,知道如何将可数名词单数变为复数,名词可分为可数名词和不可数名词。,可数名词有单复数之分，前面可加,数词,(,one,、,two,、,three,-)或,冠词,（,a,、,an,、,the,）。,an apple,一个苹果,four apples,四个苹果,a book,一本书,three books,三本书,可数名词包括：,(1)普通名词：boy,男孩,girl,女孩,apple,苹果,book,书,(2)集体名词：people,人们 人民,(3)少数专有名词:China,中国,不可数名词,不可数名词主要包括两大类：物质名词与抽象名词。,物质名词无法表示为个体的实物，,如,：,rice,大米,、,food,食物,、,coffee,咖啡、,meat,肉,、,bread,面包,、,water,水、,tea,茶,.,抽象名词为动作、状态、品质等无法计数的抽象概念，,如：,happy,开心,、sad,伤心,、love,爱,.,注意做笔记哦！,可数名词有：,单数形式,和,复数形式,。,1).单数形式:数量为,一,的事物。,a pen a book an umbrella,2).复数形式:数量为,一以上,的事物。,pens books umbrellas,名词的复数形式,1.,复数形式的构成方法,(1),一般在复数名词后加“s,”/s/or/z/,*,dog,dog,s,*,book,book,s,(2)以,s,、,x,、,ch,、,sh,结尾的名词加“es”/iz/,*box,box,es,*watch,watch,es,(3),以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变,y,为,i,加“,es,”/iz/,*countr,y,countr,ies,*factor,y,factor,ies,请区别：如果是元音字母加y 结尾的名词则只须加“s”,*boy,boy,s,holiday,-,holiday,s,*monkey,monkey,s,(4)以o结尾的名词加“,s,”/z/,*radio,radio,s,*zoo,zoos,只有,potato tomato,加“,es,”构成复数,potato,potato,es,tomato,tomato,es,zero-zeros/zeroes。,(5)以,f,、,fe,结尾的名词,变,f,、,fe,为,v,再加“,es,”/vz/,*hal,f,hal,ves,*shel,f,shel,ves,*kni,fe,kni,ves,*lea,f,lea,ves,巧记-,f,(,e,)结尾的名词复数,树叶半数自己黄，妻子拿刀去割粮，,架后窜出一只狼，就像强盗逃命忙。,（,leaf,（树叶），,half,（一半，半数），,self,（自己），,wife,（妻子），,knife,刀子），,shelf,（架，架子），,wolf,（狼），,thief,（强盗），,life,（生命），这9个名词变复数时，都要改-,f,(,e,)为v，再加-,es,，其他的以-,f,(,e,)结尾的名词则直接加-,s,变复数。）,2.特殊变化的单词,(1)单复数同形,Chinese,Chinese fish,fish Japanese,Japanese sheep,sheep,(2)变元音字母,oo,为,ee,t,oo,th,t,ee,th f,oo,t,f,ee,t,3.,变,man为 m,e,n,m,a,n,m,e,n wom,a,n,wom,e,n,policem,a,n,policem,e,n,Frenchm,a,n,Frenchm,e,n,请区别：,German,(德国人),German,s,4.其它形式,child,children,mouse,mice,练习,pencil -,pencil,s,dish -,dish,es,fox -,fox,es,apple -,apple,s,学习主语、谓语（be）的单复数变化,语法课堂 教学目标二：,学习如何将单数句子变为复数句子,本课重点语法（二,）,句子的单数变复数:,注意做笔记哦！,句型:,主语,+,谓语(be),+,其它(表语),He,is,a student.,eg.他是一名学生。,本课重点语法（二,）,1.主语:单,复,注意做笔记哦！,this,that,he/she/it,you,these,those,they,you,I,we,本课重点语法（二,）,2.谓语（be）:单,复,注意做笔记哦！,am,is,are,are,本课重点语法（二,）,2.其它（职业）:单,复,注意做笔记哦！,student,teacher,student,s,teacher,s,engineer,engineer,s,注意做笔记哦！,She,is,a teacher.,eg.她是一名老师。,eg.我是一名工程师。,I,am,an engineer.,They,are,teachers.,We,are,engineers.,练习,1.他们是学生。,They,are,students.,2.她们是老师。,They,are,teachers.,3.你们是工程师。,You,are,engineers.,1.Are you,Swedish,?,Swedish:瑞典人（国籍）。,2.Are you friend,s,Danish,too?,注意做笔记哦！,friend:变复数直接加“s”。,frien,ds,:“d”+“s”念,。,3.NO,they,arent,.,4.Here they are.,注意做笔记哦！,单数：Here it is.,they=your friends,5.Are these your ca,se,s,.,6.Are you tourist,s,?,注意做笔记哦！,词尾发音为,s,故-s发,iz。,touris,ts,:“t”+“s”念,。,Lesson 16 Are you?,Russian /rn/俄罗斯的，俄罗斯人的,Dutch /dt/荷兰的，荷兰人的,these /i:z/这些（this 的复数）,red /red/红色的,grey /grei/灰色的,yellow /yellu/黄色的,black /blk/黑色的,orange /rind/橘黄色的,C,o,l,o,r,s,green,blue,brown,black,orange,red,white,purple,yellow,