精讲新概念英语第二册专题培训课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,words and expressions,private adj.,私人的，私下的，私营的,conversation n.谈话，会话,theatre n.剧场，戏院,seat 1.n.座位，所在地，场所；2 v.使坐下,play n.戏，游戏，比赛，剧本，戏剧；,v.,玩，参加（比赛），演奏，扮演，演出,loudly adv.,大声地，响亮的,words and expressions,angry adj.生气的,angrily adv.生气地,attention n.注意,bear v.容忍,business n.事，买卖，商业，商店，商业机构，任务，事务,rudely adv.无礼地，粗鲁地,重点词汇详解与扩展,1.private adj.私人的,如果妈妈想看你的信，你可以说：,Its my,private,letter.,如果陌生人想进你的房子，你可以说：,Its my,private,house.,私立学校、私塾,是,private school,公立学校是,public,school,词汇拓展：,Public,a.公众的；公共的；公开的 n.公众，民众,the public,公众；,public letter,公开信；,public place,公共场所,They made the secret,public,.,他们公开了这个秘密。,a danger to,public health,对公众健康的威胁,Smoking is not allowed in,public,places,.,禁止在公众场合吸烟。,privacy,n.,隐私,Newspapers often dont respect the individuals right to,privacy,.,报纸的报道往往不尊重私人权利.,pub,n.酒吧，酒馆,Theyve gone down to,the pub,for a drink.,他们到酒店喝酒去了.,private,还有一个值得注意的意思：,普通的,如private,citizen,普通公民；,private,soldier,大兵,拯救大兵瑞恩,2.conversation,n.谈话,subject of conversation,话题（天气是英国人最喜爱的话题）,conversation,通常指亲切的交谈,一般用于正式文体中，内容上往往不正式，常用搭配有:,get(enter)into conversation with.和.攀谈起来 in conversation with(在)和.攀谈起来eg:He was deep,in conversation with,his teacher.他与老师深入交谈。,Talk,1.可作可数名词,通常指在普通场合对少数人发表的简短讲话,talk with/to sb.=have a talk with sbTalk with/to sb about sth,I,had a long talk with,the headmaster about my son.,关於我儿子的问题我与校长谈了很长时间.,dialogue,对白，对话,Most plays are written in,dialogue,.,大多数戏剧都是用对话体写的.,chat,vi.n.,闲谈，聊天,就是北京人说的“侃大山”，说的是无关紧要的事。,Chatting room 聊天室,gossip,嚼舌头，,爱说长道短的人,She loves to,gossip to,her neighbors.,她喜欢议论邻居们的是非长短。,Have a,+tlak/chat/dialogue/conversation/gossip,3.seat n.,座位,这个词很重要，考试常考。,1.,have a good seat,这里的,seat,指,place,，而不是,chair。,2.注意发音！,Seat,vs,Sit,3.,take a seat/take your seat,坐下来，就坐,Seatbelt=safety belt 安全带,Fasten your seatbelt,please!,下面这个句子在口语、电影里很常见：,Is the seat taken?,补,seat,v.,使坐下，使就坐，提供座位,Be,seated,就坐，坐下；,have a seat,坐下，就坐,Thank you for standing while the president arrived.Please be seated now.,谢谢你们起立欢迎校长。现在请坐下。,I found the little boy,.,A.seated on the ground B.was seating on the ground,C.seating on the ground D.sit on the ground,seat sb,让某人就坐,后面会加人,eg:,seat yourselft.,You seat him.,你给他找个位置.,He is sitting there.,他坐在那儿.,4.,attention n.,注意,Attention,please.,Ladies and gentlemen,may I,have your attention,please?大家请注意啦！,常见搭配,pay attention to 对注意,pay a little/much/more/no attention,You should pay attention,your hand-writing.,A.to B.at C.with D.too,5.,bear(bore,borne)v.,1.容忍,I cant,bear,(having)cats in the house.,屋里有猫我可真受不了.,2.支撑,The ice is too thin to,bear your weight.,冰太薄,承受不住你的重量.,3.生育,bear a child,生孩子,Shes borne him six children.,她给他生育了六个孩子.,She was born in 1954.,她生於1954年.,He was born in Germany.,他出生在德国。,词汇辨析,忍受的几种说法：,bear-standendure,忍受的极限在扩大,put up with,口语表达,=bear=stand,（,informal）,Bear n.熊,polar bear,北极熊,North pole,South pole,NBA有个“灰熊队”,grizzly bear,大灰熊,（产于北美，体型最大的熊）,Malayan bear,马来熊,raccoon,浣熊,（北美产的食肉的哺乳动物）,Teddy bear 泰迪熊,Asian black bear,亚洲黑熊,习惯用法,give sb a bear hug,给某人热情的拥抱,a bear market,熊市,a bull market,牛市,1.Last week,I,went to the theatre,.,注意拼写规则：,theatre(Br)=theater(US),centre=center,metre=meter,课文语言点详解,go to the,+地点：表示去某地干特定某事,以下几种表达都是“看电影”的意思,go to the cinema/film/movies,go to the,+人+s:表示去这个人开的店,go to the doctors/butchers/grocers,去诊所看病/去肉店买肉/去杂货店买东西,go to+地点：去某地做相关的事,go to school 去上学；,go to church 去做礼拜；,go to hospital 去看病,go home,回家休息注跟,home,相连一定表示没有事情可做，休闲,2.I had a very good seat.,考点：作为动词的seat与sit的区别,sit-vi;seatvt seat sb 让某人就坐,题 When all those present_he began his lecture.,A.sit B.set C.seated D.were seated,A改为sat就对了,3.I did not,enjoy,it.,enjoy oneself 玩得开心,enjoy+sth 喜欢（从中得到一种享受）（后面不能加人）,I enjoy the music/book/dinner/film/program.,Enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事,Enjoy swimming,/,jogging,4.I got very angry.,I am/was angry.（是个事实）I got angry.（强调变化过程）got取代be动词。,got是半联系动词，可以直接加形容词,5.I could not,hear,the actors.,听见 hear+人：听见某人的话,I couldnt hear you.Beg your pardon?,I couldnt hear a word.（夸张）,扩展：hearing,听力,听觉,Her hearing is poor,ie She is rather deaf.,她的听觉不灵（她耳朵有点背）.,The old granny wears,a hearing-aid,.,那个老奶奶戴着助听器。,6.I,looked at,the man and the woman angrily.,1.see 看见（结果）：,He looked for her but couldnt see her in the crowd.,他寻找她,但人群中看不见有她.,2.watch 观看（动态）：,Watch football ，watch television,3.look 看（动作）,look，look！快看啊！,4.look at 看着，瞧（相当于及物动词，常用于祈使句）,Look at the time!We should have been at the theatre ten minutes ago.,瞧都什麽时候了!十分钟前我们就该到戏院了.,7.I turned round.,turn round转身，回头,相关考点短语,：,1.turn to sb.求助于某人,e.g.I always turn to my mother for help whenever I am in trouble.,2.turn up 出现，出席，到达,e.g.He promised to come to my birthday party,but he did not turn up at last.,3.turn sb.sth.down拒绝,e.g.Tom wanted to join the army but was turned down because of his poor sight.,4.turn out证明是，结果,e.g.It tunred out that he did not kill that man.,5.turn over打翻，翻转,e.g.The car turned over.,8.None of your business.,None of.一个都没有，相当于“not one of”或者“no one”,但no one 一般不跟of连用。,e.g.None of/Not one of the students was punished today.今天没有一个学生受罚。,business搭配 on business 因公，因商业事务而.；go to business去上班，go down to business言归正传，开始干正事；business hours营业时间；business English商务英语,题 My father has gone to beijing _ business.,A,.on B.For C.With D.in,题 _usually eat fruit and insects as well as flesh.,A.A bear B.Bear,C,.Bears,题 The teacher got angry _ john for being late for class again.,A.of B.at,C,.With D.about,be angry at(about)sth.be angry with sb.,题 She plays _ Capital Theatre tonight.,in,B,.at C.on,题 Olympic Games,_ in 776 B.C.,did not include women players until 1912.,A.first playing B.to be first played,C,.first played,