新概念第二册第26课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,Lesson 26 The best art critics,【Key structures】,一般现在时,1,表示现在发生的,动作,、,情况,、,状态,和,特征,。,I am an art student and I paint a lot of pictures.,（目前状态）,My mother is a doctor.,2,习惯性,、,经常性,动作。,He always helps,others.,（他总是帮助别人。）,3,客观事实,和,普遍真理,。,The earth is smaller than the sun.,Three minus one is two.,三减一等于二。,He said that the sun rises in the east.,客观事实,和真理,无论,谓语的时态,是什么都用一般现在时。,4,表示一种,自然现象,。,(,也可以叫,客观真理,),Days are long in summer.,在夏天，白天很长。,Winter comes after spring.,秋去，冬来。,5,在以,here,，,there,开头的句子中，用一般现在时表示,正在发生,的动作。,Look!Here comes the bus.,=The bus is coming here.,瞧！公共汽车来了。,6,部分动词如,be,begin,leave,come,go,等的一般现在时可以表示按,规定,、,计划,或,安排,预计,将要,发生的动作或 状态。,Tomorrow is Saturday.,The train leaves for Beijing,at seven.,7,在,时间,和,条件,状语从句里经常用,一般现在,（有时也用现在完成时）表示,将来,事情。,When you finish the report,I will have waited for 3 hours.,If it rains tomorrow,we will stay at home.,8,习惯用语,Believe it or not,his discovery,had created a stir in scientific,circles.,口语中常说,believe it or not,，,”信不信由你”，“我说的是真的”。,相当一个,插入语,，,短语中的,believe,没有词形,变化。,有些表示,状态,和,感觉,的动词通常用,一般现在时,。这些动词一般,不用于进行时,:,appear，appreciate，be,believe，notice，,feel，find，forget，,r,esemble，hear，know，,like，look like，remembersee，think，,understand等：,Hes listening to that music!He must like it!,I cant understand this picture.,频率副词,是表示动作发生的频率,多与一般现在时连用。,100,always,“,总是,;,一直,;,始终”。,He always comes late.,90,usually,“,通常,经常”。,I usually go to bed at10:00.,70,often,frequently,表示“常常,经常”。,They often clean the classroom after school.,40,sometimes,“,有时,不时”。,We sometimes go skiing in winter.,5,hardly,ever,rarely,seldom,“,几乎从不,;,很少,;,难得”。,He hardly goes to bed before nine o,clock.,never,（从不）,once,(,一次,),twice,(,两次,),，,from time to time,（间或，有时）,almost,（几乎）,(一)、单选,1 Jenny _ in an office.Her parents _in a hospital.,A work;works B works;work C work;are working D is working;work,2 One of the boys_ a black hat.,A have B there is C there are D has,3 We will go shopping if it_ tomorrow.,A dont rain B didnt rain C doesnt rain D isnt rain,4 He said the sun _in the east and _in the west.,A rose;set B rises;sets C rises,set D rise;sets,5 Wang Mei _ music and often _ to music.,A like;listen B likes;listens C like;are listening D liking;listen,6 Jenny_ English every evening.,A has study B studies C study D studied,B,D,C,B,B,B,(二)、填空,1 I can take Li Ming there when he,_,_(come),to visit.,2 _,_,your sister,_,_(know)English?,3 Her home_ _ _(远离)her school.,4 The pot_,_,(not look)like yours very much.,5 Where _you_,_,_(have)lunch every day?,6 Who,_,_(想要)to go swimming?,7 _she_(do)the housework every day?,8 Jenny and Danny usually_(play)games in,the afternoon.,comes,Does,know,is,away,from,doesnt like,do,have,wants,Does,do,play,【Special Difficulties】,Speech marks,引号,双引号,用来显示直接说话部分。,“I shall come back,he said.,有时可引用书名、剧名等。,Have you read Red Star Over China?,有时可引注某个单词，以引起读者的注意或者以示和词的本意的区别。,Whats the difference between exceptand besides?,单引号,引语内的引语，习惯上用单引号。,The friend answered,The bear,said,Dont trust your friend！”,单引号有时代替双引号的功能，有时单引号在双引号外，特别是英国近年来的书刊更是如此。,In the old stories,the squirrel was a good animal.,注意事项:,1),引号位于一行,之上,它们应在句尾其他标,点符号如逗号、句号、问号,之外.,2),引语的,第一个,词以,大写,字母开头.,3),在said,asked等词后面用,逗号,只有当,它们位于句尾时，才在它们的后面用,句号,。,4),当said,asked等词置于引语,之间,时,句子的后半部分以,小写,字母开始.,5),当一个,新,的说话人开始讲话,时，要,另起,一个段落。,【New words and expressions】,art,n.,艺术,critic n.,评论家,paint v.,画,pretend v.,假装,pattern n.,图案,curtain n.,窗帘，幕布,material n.,材料,appreciate v.,鉴赏,notice v.,注意到,whether conj.,是否,hang v.,悬挂，吊,critically adv.,批评地,upside down,上下颠倒地（两个同样的音连在一起时,前面 的音不读）,art n.,艺术,1),U,艺术，美术,an art gallery lri,画廊,black art,巫术,Art is long;Life is short.谚）艺术长久，人生短暂。,2),arts,pl.,文科,bachelor btl of Arts,文学学士,bachelor of Science,理科学士,bachelors degree,学士学位,masters degree,硕士学位,doctors degree,博士学位,3),技术，技巧，窍门,eg.He is good at the art of making friends.,他擅长交朋友。,arts and crafts kr:ft,工艺,artist n.,艺术家，画家,artiste,艺人,critic n.评论家,1 Im my own critic.,我是一个严于律己的人。,a music critic,音乐评论家,a theatre critic,戏剧评论家,a literary litrri critic,文学评论家,2 critical,adj.批评的，评论的，苛刻的，岌岌可危的，（疾病）危急的,You are critical.你很挑剔。,a critical remark 批评性的评论,3,critically adv.苛刻地，非难地,She looked at my picture critically.,她用挑剔的目光看我的画。,4 criticize kritisaiz,v.批评，评论，对挑剔(主要指批判,但,不完全是责备,的意思),He criticized the American film favorably.,他对那部美国影片给予好评。,类似的词汇、短语：,attack,(with words)抨击，辱骂,blame,责备,condemn,kndem 严责,criticize,批评,paint,1),n.U 油漆,a pot of paint,a pail of paint,一桶油漆,give the door two coats of,paint,.,给那扇门刷两层油漆,Wet Paint!,油漆未干！,2),n.C 绘画颜料,oil paints 油画颜料,3),v.刷涂，油漆，涂,paint the house blue,把房子涂成蓝色,4)v.画；化妆；把,（药等）涂于,draw a picture,用,线条,画,paint a picture,强调,油,画,paint a still life,画,静,物,5）painting 画,oil painting 油画,Chinese painting 中国国画,6）painter n.画家，油漆工,a portrait painter 肖像画家,pretend v.,假装,pretend to do sth.,假装,做,the baby pretended to go to sleep.,pretend to be doing,假装正在做,The students pretended to be reading books,pretend that+,从句 假装,she pretended that she was not at home.,pretended,adj.,虚伪的，只是表面的,pertended illness,装出来的病,pattern,1)n.图案，花样，式样=design,What a pretty pattern!,She wore a dress with a pattern of,roses on it.,2)n.模式，方式,behavior pattern 行为方式,The murders all seem to follow the,same pattern.这些谋杀案同一手法。,3)n.模范，榜样；,She is a pattern of good behavior.,她是行为的榜样。,4)adj.榜样的,a pattern wife 模范太太,a pattern husband 模范丈夫,curtain n.,窗帘，幕布,curtain material/curtain cloth,窗帘布,ring up the curtain,开幕,ring down the curtain,落幕,ring up the curtain on a new football season,新的足球赛季正式开始,behind the curtain,在幕后地，秘密地,material,1)n.C,材料，原料,listening material,听力材料,raw materials for industry,工业原料,building materials,建筑材料,He is no officer material.,他不是当官的料子。,2,),pl.,工具，用具,writing materials,书写工具,Do you remember these materials,metal,gold,glass,paper,plastic,silver,wood,wool,flour,mud,card,cotton,silk,rubber,fur,nylon,polyester,wool,leather,glass,cloth,cotton,wood,metal,paper,appreciate v.,鉴赏,=,understand and enjoy,I cant appreciate modern art.,appreciate sth.,感激,I appreciate your help.,=,Thank you so much for your help.,很感激你的帮助,appreciate doing sth.,喜欢做某事,appreciation,pri:i:en,n.U 欣赏，感谢,I show no appreciation of jazz.,like,、,love,、,enjoy,、,appreciate,的区别：,like/I love/I enjoy/,I appreciate,（程度一个比一个深）,I like sth./I like sth.very much./I like sth.better./I like sth.best.,notice,1),v.,注意到,，察觉到（不用进行时）,notice sb do sth,注意到某人做某事,（全过程）,Have you noticed her cry?,notice sb doing sth,注意某人正在做某事,Did you notice him leaving?,notice+,从句,Ive noticed that it is warmer here than in England.,You never notice whats going on around you.,2),n.,注意，察觉,The girl in red caught his notice.,take notice of,注意到，留心到（通常用于否定句）,Take no notice of what others say about your way of life.,别理会别人对你生活方式的评论。,3),n.,（书面的）通知，布告，海报,put up a notice,张贴布告,without notice,没事先通知，擅自,He gave his secretary a months notice.,他提前一个月通知他的秘书。,notice,细节,上的注意,往往是别人没注意的东西,强调,结果,I notice the beauty spot.(美人痣),pay attention to,思想,上的注意,强调,过程,hang,vt.&vi,（将,）悬挂，,绞死,吊死,A pretty curtain hangs over the window,.,hang hung hung,v.,悬挂,The coat was hung,.,hang hanged hanged v.绞死,The thief was hanged,.,vt.&vi,垂下,John was very tired.He sat in a chair and hung(down)his head,.,vt.&vi,安装,使能转动,/,摆动,Have you hung the door?,你把门装上了吗？,upside down,上下颠倒,When he stands on his head,everything appears upside down to him.,乱七八糟，混乱不堪,My little boy always makes the room upside down.,These men have made the whole country upside down.,Look and think,1.Whose bike,is it,?,Do you know,你能得出结论吗？,特殊疑问句作宾语从句：,1,、用疑问词引导,2,、从句用陈述句语序。,3,、宾语从句时态受主句限制,whose,bike,it is,?,2.How,can I,get to the post office?Could you tell me,how,I can,get to the post office?,3.Where,does,he,live,?She wants to know She asked,where,he lives.,where,he,lived,.,whether conj.,是否=if,whether 和,if,的,区别,1.,当句末为,or not,时，引导词只能用,whether,而不能用,if.,whetheror not=if,2.,介词,后，引导词只能用,whether,而不能用,if.,3.,与,不定式,连用，引导词只能用,whether,而不,能用,if.,4.,从句放在,句首,，引导词只能用,whether,而不,能用,if.,5.,if,在表示,“如果”,的时候,，,不可以用,whether,取代,由从属连词,whether,if,引导的宾语从句,1.Will he go to the park with us?,I want to know _.,2.Can he come?,He is worried,about,_,?,3.Is it going to rain tomorrow,or not,?,I dont know _.,if/whether he will go to the park with us,whether he can come,whether it is going to rain,or not,将下列每组两个句子用适当的词连接起来注意时态和语序）,1.Do you like English?Wei Fang asked me.,Wei Fang asked me _ _ _,English.,2.Were you at home before nine last night?The policeman,wants to know.,The policeman wants to know _ _ _ at home,before nine last night.,3.Has he come back from Guangzhou?I asked my teacher.,I asked my teacher _ he _ _ back from,Guangzhou.,4.Ill go to the park.It doesnt rain tomorrow.,Ill go to the park _ it _,_,rain tomorrow.,5.Can Mike drive a car?Could you tell us?,Could you tell us _ Mike _ _ a car?,6.Did Alice work out the problem herself?I asked the teacher.,I asked the teacher _ Alice,_,_ _ the,problem herself.,Ifwhether I liked,Ifwhether,he,w,as,Ifwhether had come,If,doesnt,Ifwhether can rive,Ifwhether,had,worked out,Practise,1.Is your father at home tonight?Tell me.,2.Can he come tomorrow?Could you tell me?,3.Will it rain tomorrow?Did you know?,4.Are you a student or not?He asked me.,5.Has he gone to Hainan?She wanted to know.,Tell me,if/whether,your,father is at,home tonight.,Could you tell me,if/whether,he can come tomorrow?,Did,you know,if/whether,it,would,rain tomorrow?,He ask,ed me,whether,I,was,a student,or not,.,He want,ed,to know,if/whether,he,had,gone to Hainan.,【Text】,I am an art stud,en,t and I paint a lot of pictures.Many people,pretend that they understand modern art.They always tell you what a picture is about.Of course,many pictures are not about anything.They are just pretty patterns.We like them in the same way that we like pretty curtain material.I think that young children often appreciate modern pictures better than anyone else.They notice more.My sister is only seven,but she always tells me whether my pictures are good or not.She came into my room yesterday.,What are you doing?she asked.,Im hanging this picture on the wall,I answered.Its a new one.Do you like it?,She looked at it critically for a moment.Its all right,she said,but isnt it upside down?,I looked at it again.She was right!It was!,Read the story again,and tell me T or F,The writer is a famous painter and he paints a lot of pictures.,Many people like pretending that they understand modern art.,Of course,many pictures are“about”something.They are not just pretty patterns.,People dont like those pictures in the same way as pretty curtain material.,The writer thinks young children often appreciate modern pictures better than anyone else.,Read the story again,and tell me T or F,6.,The writers sister is only seven years old,so she cant understand the pictures.,7.,Yesterday the writer was hanging the picture on the wall when his sister came in.,8.,The picture which the writer was hanging was an old one.,9.,I found the picture was upside down.,10.,My sister looked at the picture critically for only a moment before she said that it was all right.,Enjoy the story and find the answer,Does the writer think that many people really understand modern art?,Why do young children often appreciate modern pictures better than anyone else?,What did the writers sister say about the picture on the wall?,【,课文讲解,】,1,、,They are just pretty,patterns.,just,在此处指“只是，仅仅（是）”,It was just a wrong number,.,just,另一个意思是“刚才，正好，正是”,Its just six oclock.,Ive just heard the news.,2,、,We like them in the same way that we like pretty curtain material.,pretty curtain material,漂亮的窗帘布,in the same way that=as,正如,一样,The son walked,in the same way,that/,as,his father walked,.,I love you,in the same way,that I love,my father.,I love you just,in the same way,that I love money.,3,、,I think that young children often appreciate modern pictures better than anyone else.,else,跟在疑问代词,和,不定代词的后面，表示“另外,/,加、其它,/,他的、不同的”，,who else,，,what else，,anything else,better than anyone else,比其他任何人,(,表示,最高级,的含义,),用比较级表示最高级：,The teacher is the tallest.,The teacher is taller than anyone else.(“else”,不能少,把主语从,“,anyone”,中排除,),The book is more expensive than anything else.,4,、,My sister is only seven,but she always tells me whether my pictures are good or not.,连接词,whetheror not,可以表示选择：,I dont know whether you are interested(in it)or not.,You must help him,whether you like him or not.,5,、,Im hanging this picture on the wall,I answered.,the windows,in,the wall,the picture,on,the wall,注意介词的不同,6,、,Its all right,she said,but isnt it upside down?,Isnt it upside down?,Its upside down.,否定疑问句，没有否定的意思，起肯定作用，起强调作用，表达一种情绪,Arent you lucky?,你真幸运,Isnt it a boy?,Daily English,Do you like painting?,How many painters do you know?,Is it easy to understand the paintings?,Who is the best art critics?,齐白石,徐悲鸿,达芬奇,梵高,毕加索,Bye bye!,See you next time!,