第二章并列句及复合句.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,#,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,#,第二章 并列句及复合句,观察下列句子特点：,She works hard.,She is my girl friend.,I married her last year.,She gave birth to a baby.,She became old.,I lost her.,I met her again and smiled to her.,She waited for me and said hello to me.,She and I lived together again.,1.,简单句,例句：,1.She goes to work every day.,2.Tom and I found her there.,3.We all breathe,eat and work.,说明：由一个主语（或并列主语）和一个谓语,（或并列谓语）构成的句子。,观察下列句子,She smiled to me,and,I said hello to her.,He may have married,for,he wears a ring.,I like economics,while,my sister prefers,geography,2.,并列句,例句：,1.I often help her,and,she helps me,too.,2.Harry likes eggs,but,he doesnt like,chicken.,说明：由并列连词（如：,and,so,but,or,while,等）,把两个或两个以上的简单句连在一起而构成的,句子。,3.,复合句,说明：由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成,的句子。,例句：,1.I believe,that,you are right.,2.,If,he studies harder,he will pass the,exam.,3.I used to live in the place,where,my,mum is living.,句子的分类（按结构）,简单句,（,Simple Sentences,）,只有一个主谓结构,She likes sports.,2.,并列句,（,Compound Sentences,）,有两个及以上主谓结构（简单句构成）,She is well but he is ill.,3.,复合句,（,Complex Sentences,）,有从句的句子,I liked sports when I was young,连词,注意：,判断下列句子正误,Her son was ill,therefore,she couldnt come.,He came out,then,Jim gave him a book.,她考试不及格，我们感到很意外。,She didnt pass the exam.We felt very surprised.,She didnt pass the exam,and,we felt very surprised.,She didnt pass the exam,so,we felt very surprised.,She didnt pass the exam,and,it surprised us.,She didnt pass the exam,which,surprised usShe didnt pass the exam,making,us surprised.,Her not passing,the exam surprised us.,That she didnt pass,the exam surprised us.,It surprised us that,she didnt pass the exam.,It was surprising to us that,she didnt pass the exam.,It was a surprise to us that,she didnt pass the exam.,她考试不及格，我们感到很意外。,Much to our surprise,she didnt pass the exam.,Surprisingly,she didnt pass the exam.,We were surprised that,she didnt pass the exam.,We were surprised at,her not passing the exam.,We were surprised at the fact,that she didnt pass the exam.,Due to/Owing to/As a result of/Because of,her not passing the exam,we felt surprised.,What surprised us was that,she didnt pass the exam.,when,的三种结构,我刚吃完饭，,Jim,就叫我打篮球。,I,had,just,finished,my meal,when,Jim asked me to play basketball.,他正在洗澡，突然听到了脚步声。,He,was taking,a shower,when,he heard the steps.,他刚要逃课，班主任就来了。,He,was about to,skip the class,when,the head teacher came.,_ many times,but the mistakes,are still there.,A.Being corrected,B.Corrected,C.Having been corrected,D.They were corrected,(08,重庆,32),The artist was born poor,_ poor he,remained all his life.,A.andB.orC.butD.so,Be careful,_ you will make the same mistake again.,A.and B.or C.otherwise D.,不填,2.One more minute,_ I will finish it.,A.and B.,不填,C.if D.but,Being careful,_ he is able to get full marks.,A.and B.,不填,C.but D.while,Much as he knows,_ he doesnt want to share with us.,A.but B.so C.,不填,D.or,The teacher has told us that we should rush out of the building where we are _ we feel the building shake.,A.,不填,B.then C.directly D.suddenly,6.He told us that the meeting would be put off to Friday,and _ Mr.Li would attend it.,A.also B.then C.,不填,D.that,7._ many times,but he still made the same mistake.,Having been told B.He had been told,C.Being told D.Though he had been told,1.If you come to talk with me,_ will make me happy.,A.which B.so it C.and it D.that,2.Im sorry,_ I wont be able to come tonight.,A.for B.and C.but D.then,3.Just because they make more money than I do,_ they seem to look down on me.,A.so B.and C.but D.,不填,4.Although he had only entered the contest for fun,_ he won first prize.,A.but B.and C.even D.,不填,高考短文改错：,(1)We tried to fix it and there was nothing we could do.(,全国卷,),(2)It looks as if my parents treat me as a visitor and a guest.,(3)The food was expensive and the service was good.(,全国卷,),(4)My grandma was the best cook in the world but could make the most delicious dishes.(,江苏,),(5)Clever as she is,but she works very hard.(,福建,),句子的分类（按结构）,简单句,（,Simple Sentences,）,只有一个主谓结构,She likes sports.,2.,并列句,（,Compound Sentences,）,有两个及以上主谓结构（简单句构成）,She is well but he is ill.,3.,复合句,（,Complex Sentences,）,有从句的句子,I liked sports when I was young,句子,简单句,并列句,复合句状语从句,（,副词性从句,）,定语从句,（,形容词性从句,）,名词性从句,主语从句,表语从句,同位语从句,宾语从句,原因状语,地点状语,条件,状语从句、定语从句、名词性从句,1 I want to tell you the truth,that I heard from the teacher.,2 I having the feeling,that she is unhappy.,3 I was watching TV,when you came.,定语从句,名词性从句,状语从句,_should check that all the lights,are turned off.,A.Whoever leaves last,B.No matter who leaves last,C.Who leaves last,D.Who ever leaves last,