中考专题-选词填空.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,选词填空,中考专题,之,龙城中学 郭云春,Choose the missing words of,the song:,You raise _(I/me)up,so I can stand,on _(mountain/,moutains,);You,raise me up,to walk,on_(storm,/,stormy)seas,;I am strong,when I am on,your shoulders;You raise me up to _,(more/,much)than,I,can_(am/be).,me,mountains,stormy,more,be,Have a try!,Competition,Find a mistake in each sentence.,_,_,_,_,_,_,(run),(us),(happy),(has),(him),(is),I.I usually running in the morning.,3.Ms,Guo,teaches our English,.,5.He looks happily.,2.Jim have some problems.,4.They often make he cry.,6.There are some information on,the Internet.,划出下列句子的基本成分,_,_,_,_,_,_,I.I usually run in the morning.,3.Ms,Guo,teaches us English,.,5.He looks happy.,2.Jim has some problems.,4.They often make him cry.,6.There is some information on,the Internet.,_,_,（主语,+,谓语）,_,_,_,（主语,+,谓语,+,宾语）,（主语,+,谓语,+,宾语,+,宾补）,_,_,_,_,（主语,+,谓语,+,间宾,+,直宾）,_,_,_,（主语,+,系动词,+,表语）,（,There be,+,主语）,简单句六种基本句型,1.Jim turned off the lights and then _(,leave)the,classroom.,2.A computer was _(buy)for me by my father.,left,bought,4.He gave his life to_(help),Chinese people.,helping,3.The letter Im looking forward to _(come)yesterday.,came,5.I often hear her _.(sing),sing,6.There is a boy _(call)Jack.,called,_,动词：,谓语,(,时态,/,语态,);,非谓语动词。,1.In autumn there are lots of yellow,_,.(leaf),2.September 10th,is,_,(teacher,),Day.,3.She looks_.(angrily),4.Last Sunday,，,we played,_,(happy)in the,park.,5.Summer is the _(hot)season of the year.,6.,Mrs,Green said to the children.“Help _(you)to some fish please.”,7.This book belongs to Mary.It is_.(she),8.The _(one)day of the week is Sunday.,9.The _(two)students are from the USA.,leaves,Teachers,angry,happily,hottest,yourselves,hers,first,two,名词,:,单、复数,;,名词所有格。,代词：,五种形式（主格、宾格、形容词性,/,名词性物主代词、反身代词,),形容词：,修饰名词,感官系动词后加形容词,;,三级,副词：,修饰动词、形容词或副词,;,三级,数词：,基数词、序数词,选词填空,（,2012,年南宁市中考题）,1.Our new term usually begins in September.,Its the _month of the year.,2.The girl_ a piano lesson once a week.,3.Henrys sister is two years younger than he,but she is as _as he.,4.A new gym will be _ in our city next,year.,5.On April 5,the State Council(,国务院,)published,new rules about school bus _.,safe,nine,have ,build,tall,ninth,has,tall,built,safety,词形变换,:,名词：,单复数、所有格,动词：,谓语动词,(,时态、语态,);,非谓语动词,形容词,:,修饰名词，感观动词后加形容词,;,三级,副词：,副词修饰动词、形容词或副词；三级,代词：,五种形式,数词：,基数词、序数词,中考专题：选词填空,1.,考察方向：,根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子并填写在答题卡对应的横线上。,部分单词,在填入前需进行词形转换，每个单词只能用一次，每空只能写一词。（,5,小题，每小题,1,分，共,5,分）,2.,特别提醒：,该题以短文的形式考查学生对常用,实词,（名词、代词、形容词、副词、数词、动词）是否能灵活运用，特别注意单词的,词形变化（两变三不变,）。在设空的同时，注意前后暗示和上下文相互暗示的原则。,Yesterday was my mothers birthday.I knew some of my classmates 1_their mothers with housework on their birthdays.Others bought some 2,_,for their mothers.But what should I do?My father said,“Why not make a birthday card by 3_ to show your love?Good idea!”Then I went to my room to make a birthday card 4,_,.I wrote in the card,“I 5_ you,my dear mother!”Oh,that was good.Love is the most expensive present in the world.,直击中考,(2012,柳州市：,选词填空,),help carefully love flower yourself,helped,flowers,yourself,carefully,love,如何做选词填空,:,1.,跳过空格,通读短文。,2.,复读填词,:,根据句意,-,选单词,;,根据语法,-,定词形。,3.,再读全文,验正答案。,be pollute difficult homes less,In many countries,overpopulation and shortage of water 1,_,the main problems.With more and more people,less and 2,_,water is available(,可利用的,).A lot of the available water is 3,_,or carries disease.There is less available water underground now than there used to be.This also means that it will be more and more 4,_,to grow food.Many people must walk hours to bring water back to their,5,_,.,are,less,polluted,difficult,homes,中考实战演练（一）,A woman was eating in a restaurant.She asked the waiter to do many things for her.Now she was giving the waiter a lot of trouble.(1)_,she asked the waiter to turn on the air conditioner because she(2)_too hot.Then she asked him to turn it off because she was too cold.This went on and on for(3)_half an hour.But the waiter was very kind and,helpful.He,did everything the woman asked(4)_ to do without getting angry.Finally,someone(5)_ in the restaurant asked why the waiter didnt just throw the woman out.“Oh,I dont care.”the waiter said,smiling.“We dont even have an air conditioner.”feel,nearly,him,else,one.,First,felt,nearly,him,else,中考实战演练（二）,Many years ago,there was a family 1_ Franklin.They lived in Boston.There were five girls and six boys in the family.On a January day in 1760,another baby boy was born .The boys mother and his father 2_ the boy a name Benjamin.Benjamin was the 3_of all the children.He could read when he was five and he could write by the time he was seven.When he was eight he was sent to school.In school Benjamin had been good at reading and writing but not good at,maths,.He read all of 4_ fathers books.And whenever he had a little money,he bought a book with it.He liked books.They told him how to do something.At that time he invented the paddles(,脚蹼,)for 5,_.,swimming,call,clever,his,gave,called,gave,cleverest,his,swimming,中考实战演练（三）,选词填空策略：,1.,跳过空格,通读短文。,2.,复读填词,:,根据句意,-,选单词,;,根据语法,-,定词形,。,3.,再读全文,验正答案。,名词：,单复数,;,所有格,动词：,谓语动词（时态,/,语态）；,非谓语动词,形容词、副词：,三级,代词：,五种形式,数词：,基数词、序数词,Thank you!,Goodbye!,Enjoy your life!,Enjoy your study!,