1、单击此处编辑母版文本样式,No.1,自主预习 夯基固本,No.2,课堂互动 探究创新,No.3,名师在线 权威预测,课下天天练,工具,必修2,Modules,4-6,栏目导引,Module 4 Fine Arts,Western,Chinese,and Pop Arts,艺术,西方、中国和波普艺术,.,重点单词聚焦,1,Judging from the surprised,e,_on,his face,,,he knew nothing about it.,答案:,expression,2,Having no children of their own,,,they decided to,a,
2、an,orphan.,答案:,adopt,3,In order to solve the problem,,,we should consider every,a,_ of the affair.,答案:,aspect,4,The,r,_ is that there is not enough money to pay for this project.,答案:,reality,5,Last Sunday I caught two,rabbits.One,is dead and the other is,a,_.,答案:,alive,6,He had many_(,不寻常的,)experie
3、nces while travelling in Africa.,答案:,unusual,7,We still_(,遵守,)the custom of giving money to carol singers.,答案:,observe,8,To their great sorrow,,,the new school was_(,毁坏,)in the flood.,答案:,destroyed,9,Some of the childrens paintings are on_(,展览,)at the school.,答案:,exhibition,10,They finally_(,领悟,)how
4、 important it was to protect nature.,答案:,realised,.,重点短语扫描,1,从,可以看出,2,.,在,(,做,),成功了,3,推迟;延期,4,轮流,5,在,最佳,/,鼎盛期,6,.,目的,/,力争去做某事,7,对,厌烦,8,喜欢;喜爱,9,.,尝试,/,试图做某事,10,一系列的,tell by,succeed in(doing),sth,put off,take turns,at ones best,aim to do,sth,be/get tired of,be fond of,attempt to do,sth,a series of,.,课
5、文原句突破,1,Do you like traditional Chinese art _ brush and ink?,你喜欢用画笔和墨水的中国传统艺术作品吗?,答案:,using,2,This is a painting by the Spanish artist,,,Pablo Picasso,,,_ _ _ the greatest western artist of the twentieth century.,这是西班牙画家巴勃罗,毕加索的一幅油画,他被认为是二十世纪西方最伟大的画家。,答案:,considered to be,3,Cubist artists painted ob
6、jects and people,,,_different aspects of the object or,person_at,the same time.,在描绘物体和人的时候,立体派画家会同时展现对象的多个不同侧面。,答案:,with,;,showing,4,Im studying art at school,,,and I enjoy it a lot,,,although I can _ _ _ _ _ _all the time.,我在学校学习艺术,我很开心,虽然老看图可能会看腻。,答案:,get tired of looking at pictures,scene,n,(,戏剧,
7、),一场;现场;场面;景色;,(,电影,电视的,),一个镜头;,(,事件发生的,),地点,on the scene,在现场;当场,appear/come on the scene,出场;登场,behind the scenes,在幕后;暗中,the scene of the accident,事故现场,Reporters were soon on the scene after the accident.,那事故发生后不久记者们就赶到了现场。,The happy scene of children playing in the garden disappeared,,,and it was q
8、uiet again.,孩子们在花园里高兴地玩得场面消失后,花园又安静下来。,The students were able to go behind the scenes to see how,programmes,are made.,学生们可以到后台去看看节目是怎么制作出来的。,They rushed to the scene of the traffic accident.,他们火速赶到车祸的现场。,辨析:,scene,,,scenery,与,view,(1)scene,指都市景观或室内陈设,还可指舞台场面或部分布景,是可数名词。,(2)scenery,指山河湖海等自然景观,也可指舞台全部
9、是不可数名词。,(3)view,指从远处或高处看到的风景。,1.,用,scene,,,scenery,与,view,填空:,When I was a little boy,,,I lived in a small fishing,village.The,visit to the village reminded me of,the_of,my childhood.,On the top of Mount Tai,,,you can get a,wonderful_of,the sunrise.,We passed through some,beautiful_on,our journey t
10、hrough this district,答案:,scene,view,scenery,alive,adj,.,活着的,充满活力的,仍然存在的,(,教材原句,P,34,)The horses look wonderfully alive.,这些马看起来就像活的一样。,Is your grandmother alive,?你的祖母还活着吗?,Yes.Besides,,,she still looks very alive at 80.,是的。并且,八十岁了她看起来仍然很有活力。,Wed better keep the old customs alive.,我们应该保持这个古老的风俗。,The d
11、iscussion came alive when it came to an interesting topic.,当引入有趣的话题后,讨论变得热烈了。,辨析:,alive,,,living,,,live,与,lively,(1)alive,有生命的;活着的;有生气的,可作表语和补足语,不能用做前置定语。,They caught a snake alive.,他们活捉了一条蛇。,He was alive when he was taken to hospital.,他被送到医院时还活着。,(2)living,活着的;健在的;现行的,可作定语和表语。,living,和定冠词,the,连用时相当
12、于,the living people,,具有复数含义,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。,all living things,一切生命,The dead are always remembered by the living.,死去的人永远被活着的人们所铭记。,His grandmother is still living at the age of 98.,他奶奶已,98,岁,仍然健在。,(3)live,活的;有生命的,可作定语。还有,“,直播的,”,意思。,Did you watch the live football match on TV?,你看电视直播的足球比赛了吗?,(4)livel
13、y,生动的;活泼的;有生气的,用做定语或表语,既可指人,又可指物。,The teacher has a gift for making his lessons lively and interesting.,那位老师有一种使他的课生动有趣的天赋。,2.(2011,兰州模拟,)A woman was dug,out_after,being buried deep in the ruins for more than 200 hours.,A,living,B,lively,C,alive D,live,解析:,考查词义辨析。此处,alive,作主语补足语,修饰,a woman,。本句就相当于:,
14、A woman was dug out and she was alive after being buried deep in the ruins for more than 200 hours.,句意为:在废墟中被埋了,200,多小时后一位妇女被挖出来后仍活着。类似的表达有:,The enemy was caught alive.,这个敌人被活捉了。,Man is born equal.,人生来是平等的。,答案:,C,observe,v,t,.&,v,i,.,看到,观察,注意;遵守,(,法律、习俗等,),;庆祝,(,节日等,),;评论;评述,(,教材原句,P,33,)Qi,Baishi,o
15、bserved the world of nature very carefully,,,and his paintings are special because of this.,齐白石观察自然界很细心,他的画也因此而很特别。,observe,sth,.,观察某物,observe,sb.do,sth,.,观察某人做某事,(,全过程,),observe,sb.doing,sth,.,观察某人正在做某事,observe that.,观察,The woman was observed to follow him closely.,有人看到那个女子紧跟着他。,When I was a child,
16、I would observe the night sky.,当我小时,我常常观察夜空。,The police observed that the driver did not observe the traffic rules.,警察注意到那位司机没有遵守交通规则。,The police observed the man entering the bank.,警方监视到那个人正走进银行。,3.(,湖北高考,)Though having lived abroad for years,,,many Chinese,still_the,traditional customs.,A,perfor
17、m B,possess,C,observe D,support,解析:,句意为:许多中国人尽管在国外居住了许多年,仍奉行传统的习俗。,perform,执行,表演;,possess,拥有;,observe,遵守,奉行,(,习俗等,),;,support,支持。由句意可知,C,项正确。,答案:,C,adopt,v,t,.,采纳;采用;收养,(,教材原句,P,32,),.a style of painting adopted by a group of artists.,一种被一群艺术家所采用的绘画风格,They adopted a little girl whose parents had bee
18、n killed in the earthquake.,他们收养了一个在地震中失去双亲的小姑娘。,After much consideration,,,I decided to adopt his suggestion.,我再三考虑之后,决定采纳他的建议。,His adopted son went abroad for further education last week.,上周他的养子出国继续深造。,The young couple had no children of their own and adopted an,orphan.After,a few months,,,the chi
19、ld came to adapt to his new life.,这对年轻夫妇没有亲生孩子,领养了一名孤儿。几个月过后这个孩子渐渐适应了他的新生活。,4.,完成句子,Our school_(,采用新的教学方法,)to meet the requirement of the students.,那个养子采纳了我的建议,那就是继续和养父母生活在一起。,The_that,he should live on with his foster parents.,答案:,has adopted a new teaching method,adopted son adopted my advice,stan
20、d,v,站立,直立;忍受;经受,承担;,n,.,看台,摊子;立场,(,教材原句,P,33,)But I cant stand that picture of a,goldenhaired,girl.,但我受不了那幅金发女郎的画。,I cant stand my little brother because he is too noisy.,我不能忍受我的小弟因为他太吵了。,A teacher cant stand being cheated by his students.,老师不能忍受被学生欺骗。,I cant bear people smoking while hes eating.,我无
21、法忍受人们吃饭时吸烟。,I dont know how you put up with their constant quarreling.,我不知道你是如何忍受他们无休止的争吵的。,巧学助记,5.Why did Bob cry?,He couldnt,bear_like,that before the whole class.,A,making fun of B,being made fun of,C,to be laughed at D,being made fun,解析:,动词,bear,后跟,v,.ing,形式作宾语,且此处应该使用被动形式,表,“,被取笑,(,嘲笑,),”,。,答案:
22、B,put off,推迟,延期,(,教材原句,P,35,)She put off visiting the art gallery next week.,她推迟到下周参观美术馆。,put aside,撇开,置之不理;节省,储蓄,储存,put away,放好,(,某物,),,储存,put forward,提出,把,向前拨,put up,举起;张贴,公布;接待,提供膳宿,put up with,忍受,忍耐,Dont put off until tomorrow what can be done today.,今日事,今日毕。,Well have to put off going on vacat
23、ion until youre better.,我们得把休假日期推迟,直到你好些为止。,I just dont have the money nowIll have to put him off for another week.,我现在就是没钱,我得再拖一星期还他。,The plan put forward by the old professor was well worth considering.,那位老教授提出的计划很值得考虑。,Its wise to have some money put away for old age.,存些钱养老是明智的做法。,6.,完成句子,The man
24、ager was very satisfied with the suggestion that,Mr,Smith_(,昨天在会议上提出的,),The football match_(,推迟,)until tomorrow because of bad weather.,I was hoping Tom could_(,留宿我,)for a few days.,答案:,put forward at the meeting yesterday,has been put off,put me up,get/be tired of,厌倦,(,教材原句,P,33,),.although I can g
25、et tired of looking at pictures all the time.,,尽管一直看图画我可能会厌倦。,We are tired of the same food for breakfast every morning.,每天早餐吃同样的食物,我们感到厌倦了。,He is tired of reading the text again and again.,他厌倦一遍遍地读课文。,Many students are getting tired of the school life because of so much stress.,由于那么多的压力,许多学生对学校生活变得
26、厌倦。,辨析:,be tired of,与,be tired from,(1)be tired of,表示,“,厌烦,”,。,Dont you feel tired of sitting there all day long doing nothing?,整天坐在那里无所事事你不烦吗?,Im tired of watching,television.Lets,go for a walk.,我看烦了电视,我们去散散步吧!,(2)be tired from,表示,“,因,而疲倦,”,。,Im very tired from running as fast as I can.,奋力奔跑后,我感到很疲
27、倦。,All of us got tired from climbing the mountain.,我们所有的人爬山都爬累了。,7.Mr Smith,,,_of,the_speech,,,started to read a novel.,A,tired,;,boring B,tiring,;,bored,C,tired,;,bored D,tiring,;,boring,解析:,过去分词,tired of,作状语,,“,感到厌倦,”,,常用于形容人。,boring,令人厌烦的,常用于形容物。,答案:,A,take turns,轮流,(,教材原句,P,37,)Take turns to ask
28、 your questions.,轮流提问题。,They took turns at driving/to drive the car.,他们轮流开车。,If friends can take turns to listen to each other well,,,life will be better,!,如果朋友们之间能轮流做好听众,生活就会更美好!,The students filled in the form in turn.,学生们依次填表。,Its your turn to do the cleaning.,轮到你扫除了。,8.In winter people burn a lo
29、t of coal to warm themselves,,,and this _causes pollution and global warming.,A,in turn B,in all,C,take turns D,by turn,解析:,句意为:在冬天人们烧煤取暖,这反过来造成了污染和全球变暖。,答案:,A,9,(,山东高考,)A clean environment can help the city bid for the Olympics,,,which_will,promote its economic development.,A,in nature B,in return,
30、C,in turn D,in fact,解析:,考查副词短语辨析。句意为,“,清洁的环境有助于城市申办奥运会,,(,成功申办之后,),奥运会会促进城市经济发展,”,。,in turn,意为,“,相应,转而,”,;,in nature,意为,“,本质上,事实上,”,;,in return,意为,“,作为回报,”,;,in fact,意为,“,事实上,”,。,答案:,C,(,教材原句,P,33,)This is a painting by the Spanish artist,,,Pablo Picasso,,,considered to be the greatest western artis
31、t of the twentieth century.,这是西班牙画家巴勃罗,毕加索的一幅油画,他被认为是二十世纪西方最伟大的画家。,consider,构成的常用句型:,(1),译作“认为”时,有下列句型:,consider,sb./sth.(to,be/as),.,认为某人,/,某物是,sb./sth.be,considered(to be/as),.,某人,/,某物被认为是,consider it,adj,.,to do,sth,.,认为干,是,consider it,adj,.,that.,认为,是,It is considered that,sb.has,done,sth.,Sb,.,
32、is considered,to have done,sth,.,认为某人做过某事,Lincoln is considered as/to be one of the greatest presidents of the USA.,林肯被认为是美国最伟大的总统之一。,He is considered to have finished the work.,他被认为已经完成这项工作了。,(2),译作,“,考虑,”,时,有下列句型:,consider,疑问词,to do,sth,.,考虑,consider doing,sth,.,考虑做某事,(3)considering,为介词。意思是,“,考虑到;
33、就,而言,”,,后可接,that,从句。,We consider it necessary to tell him about it.,我们认为告诉他那件事是必要的。,It is considered that China is developing her economy very rapidly.,人们认为中国的经济正在迅速发展。,I am considering changing a job.,我正考虑着换一份工作。,Considering hes only just started,,,he knows quite a lot about it.,鉴于他才刚刚开始,他懂得已经不少了。,
34、10.All the staff in our company are,considering_to,the city centre for the fashion show.,A,to go B,going,C,to have gone D,having gone,解析:,consider,作,“,考虑;打算,”,讲,后接动词,ing,形式,故排除,A,、,C,项;由,are considering,可知打算做的事情还没发生,故选,B,。,答案:,B,11,Charles Babbage is generally,considered_the,first computer.,A,to inv
35、ent B,inventing,C,having invented D,to have invented,解析:,sb.be,considered to have done,sth,.,某人被认为已经做过某事。,答案:,D,12,Mary is,considering_her,summer vacation in Guangzhou.,I cant,imagine_the,holidays in such a hot place.,A,to spend,;,her to spend B,spending,;,her spending,C,to spend,;,her spending D,sp
36、ending,;,her to spending,解析:,consider doing,sth,.,意为,“,考虑做某事,”,,,imagine doing,sth,.,意为,“,想像做某事,”,,,her,为,spending,的逻辑主语。,答案:,B,(,教材原句,P,33,)Im studying art at school,,,and I enjoy it a lot,,,although I can get tired of looking at pictures all the time.,我在学校学习艺术,我很开心,虽然老看图可能会看腻。,(1),句中的,although,引导的
37、是状语从句,亦可以换成,though,,不可以与另外的一个表示转折的连词,but,连用。但是,可以和表示转折的副词,yet,,,still,连用。,Although they set off earlier than us,,,yet/still they arrived later than us.,尽管他们出发比我们早,但是他们到得比我们晚。,(2),句中的,can,表示可能,表达这种含义时,,can,只用于肯定句中,而且表示一种,“,一时的可能性,”,。,It can be quite windy there,,,especially in spring.,那里有时容易刮风,特别是在春季
38、He can be quite annoying sometimes.,他有时会是相当讨厌的。,(3)enjoy,意为,“,喜欢;享受;欣赏,”,等,后常接名词、代词或动词,ing,形式作宾语。,I enjoyed good health until the traffic accident.,我在发生车祸之前,身体一直很健康。,People in this country enjoy a high standard of living.,这个国家的人民享有很高的生活水平。,13.(2010,辽宁卷,)The old man asked Lucy to move to another ch
39、air _he wanted to sit next to his wife.,A,although B,unless,C,because D,if,解析:,句意为:那位老人请,Lucy,换坐另一个椅子,因为他想挨着他妻子坐。本题考查状语从句引导词。由句意分析前后为因果关系,所以选,because,。,A.,尽管;,B.,除非;,C.,因为;,D.,如果。,答案:,C,14,(,上海春招,)_this is only a small town,,,its crowded with tourists who come here all year round.,A,Since B,Unless,C
40、Once D,Although,解析:,本题考查连词。句意为:虽然这只是一个小城镇,可全年都有大批游客到来。,although,引导让步状语从句表示,“,尽管,/,虽然,但是,”,符合句意。,since,引导原因状语从句表示,“,既然,”,。,unless,引导条件状语从句表示,“,除非,如果不,”,;,once,引导条件状语从句,表示,“,一旦,”,都不符合语意。,答案:,D,15,(,山东高考,)In this seaside resort,,,you,can_all,the comfort and convenience of modern tourism.,A,enjoy B,app
41、ly,C,receive D,achieve,解析:,enjoy,享受;,apply,应用;,receive,收到;,achieve,实现。由句意,“,在这个海边度假地,你可以享受到现代旅游业带来的所有的舒适和便利,”,可知,A,项正确。,答案:,A,.,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,1,His dream of becoming,an_(art,)has come true.,答案:,artist,2,A,master_(paint,)will not draw more lines or use more,colours,than necessary.,答案:,painter,3,The
42、 reform and open policy has brought us Chinese people a rich,and_(colour,)life.,答案:,colourful,4,We had,a_(delight,)time by the seashore last Sunday.,答案:,delightful,5,The old man passed on his knowledge,of_(tradition,)Chinese medicine to the younger generation.,答案:,traditional,6,He thought her perfec
43、t,,,but,in_(real,)she was selfish and vain.,答案:,reality,.,易错模块,1,Did you watch the football game on TV last night?,Yes,,,I,did.It,was_,,,and I enjoyed every minute of it.,A,alive,B,live,C,living D,lively,解析:,本题考查易混词义辨析。大意为,“,球赛是现场直播的,很有趣,”,。,live,意为,“,实况的,直播的,”,。,答案:,B,2,People found him,still_after
44、the road accident,,,so they sent him to hospital at once.,A,live B,lively,C,living D,alive,解析:,“,发现某人还活着,”,应用,alive,作宾语补足语。,答案:,D,3,Many people watched,the_TV,broadcast of the football match.,A,live B,alive,C,living D,lively,解析:,live,可用做形容词,意为,“,现场的,直播的,”,。,答案:,A,4,The news that the worker trapped
45、in the coal mine for 3 days was,still_was,broadcast_on,TV.,A,alive,;,alive B,living,;,alive,C,alive,;,live D,lively,;,live,解析:,主句意为:这消息正被直播。从句意为:被困在矿井里三天的那位工人还活着。,答案:,C,.,语法专练,本单元语法,v,.ing,形式与不定式,1,(2011,杭州教学检测,)_the goal of“Education for All”,,,the Chinese government is making every effort.,A,To ac
46、hieve,B,Achieving,C,Achieve D,Having achieved,解析:,动词不定式,to achieve,作目的状语。,答案:,A,2,If theres a lot of work_,,,Im happy to just keep on until it is finished.,A,to do B,to be doing,C,done D,doing,解析:,句意为:如果有很多事要做的话,我会很高兴留下来直到工作结束。,A,项,to do,可用来作,a lot of work,的定语,表示将来。,答案:,A,3,(2011,西城区抽样,)Walter offer
47、ed us a lift when he was leaving the office,,,but_our,work,,,we declined the offer.,A,not finished B,not having finished,C,finished D,having finished,解析:,考查非谓语动词。动词,finish,的逻辑主语是,we,,它是动作的执行者,所以应用,v,.ing,形式,排除选项,A,和,C,;再依据句中的,declined the offer,可知,该处应指工作没有完成,所以答案为,B,。分词短语在此作状语,相当于状语从句,because we had
48、n,t finished our work,。,答案:,B,4,(2011,陕西教学检测,)It looks like my cousin,,,but I dont remember,him_a,pair of glasses.,A,to wear B,wore,C,wear D,wearing,解析:,考查非谓语动词。,wear,和其逻辑主语之间是主动关系,故这里用现在分词作宾语补足语。,答案:,D,5,(2011,潍坊检测,)_in a famous university is what most students wish for.,A,To educate B,Educated,C,Being educated D,Educating,解析:,非谓语动词的用法。该结构的逻辑主语是下文中的,“,most students,”,,所以应用被动形式,故排除,A,、,D,;由句子结构分析,空格部分在句子中作主语,故只能选,C,。,答案:,C,练规范、练技能、练速度,






