高考英语 Module 2 A Job Worth Doing课件 外研版必修5 课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版文本样式,No.1,自主预习 夯基固本,No.2,课堂互动 探究创新,No.3,名师在线 权威预测,课下天天练,工具,必修,5,Modules,1-3,栏目导引,.,重点单词聚焦,1,The referee blew his whistle as a,s,_for,the game to begin.,答案：,signal,2,She urged me to accept the new,p,_,，,although the job is not very well paid.,答案：,post,3,Many college students have,t,_jobs,during the summer vacation.,答案：,temporary,4,Using a bicycle contributes greatly to peoples physical,f,_as,well as easing traffic jams.,答案：,fitness,5,Im really_(,感激的,)for everything youve done for me.,答案：,grateful,6,Shes not a celebrity,，,but she was,a(n,)_(,模特,)when she was young.,答案：,model,7,Wealth is not an everlasting friend,，,but a friend is_(,永久的,)wealth!,答案：,permanent,8,As,a(n,)_(,志愿者,),，,I want to show our folk customs to the people from all over the world.,答案：,volunteer,9,There is no money_(,可用的,)for an office party this year.,答案：,available,10,He is very much different from his acting roles and has,a(n,)_(,外向的,)personality.,答案：,outgoing,.,重点短语扫描,1,以为,理所当然；想当然,2,对,产生影响,3,作为,的回应,4,与,有关,5,尤其；特别,take.for granted,Have an effect on,In response to,Be related to,In particular,6,平均,7,理论上；从理论上来说,8,实际上；在实践中,9,站好位置以备,；占据,(,用,),10,注意到,11,申请,on average,in theory,in practice,take up,take notice of,apply fo,r,.,课文原句突破,1,But often they just pass by,，,_the human traffic signal_ _.,但经常他们只是从他身边驶过，把人体交通标志看作理所当然的事情。,答案：,taking,；,for granted,2,The drop,is_great_anyone,inside the vehicle is lucky to survive.,这次坠崖是如此不一般以致车上的每个人都幸存下来。,答案：,so,；,that,3,Every morning he climbs up to the bend_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _每天早上他爬到那个弯道处，手中举着一个圆形的大木板。,答案：,with a large circular board in his hand,4,Sometimes drivers give him a tip,，,_ _he has just enough money to live on.,有时候，驾驶员们给他小费，因此他有足够的钱来生活下去。,答案：,so that,5,He_ _a lorry load of,bananas_he,came off the road at a bend and fell three hundred,metres,down the mountain.当他正驾驶着一辆满载香蕉的货车要驶过一个拐弯处的时候，他连人带车摔到了,300,多米深的山崖下。,答案：,was driving,；,when,offer,v,(,主动,),提出,(,愿意做某事,),，提议，给予，提供；,n,.,出价，建议,(,教材原句,P,12,)This person has offered to do a joband may not be paid for doing it.,这个人已主动做一份工作，,有可能不给报酬。,(1)offer,sb.sth,.,offer,sth.to,sb.,提供给某人某物,offer to do,sth,.,主动提出做某事,(2)offer,sb.some,money for,sth,.,出价买某物,offer,sb.sth.for,some money,要价卖某物,He offered to help me with my,maths,.,他主动帮我学数学。,We offered him the house for,35,000.,这所房子我们向他索价,35 000,英镑。,Thank you for your offer of help.,感谢你提供的帮助。,辨析：,offer,，,provide,与,supply,(1)provide,常表示,“,免费供给,”,，用于,provide,sb.with,sth,.,或,provide,sth.for,sb,.,；,(2)supply,表示,“,供应，供给,”,，用于,supply,sb.with,sth,.,或,supply,sth.to,sb,.,；,(3)offer,指行为者主动、慷慨地给予、提供帮助，常用于,offer,sb.sth,.,或,offer,sth.to,sb,.,They provided the sufferers with food and clothes./They provided food and clothes for the sufferers.,他们提供食物和衣服给受难者。,The government decided to supply the refugees with houses./The government decided to supply houses to the refugees.,政府决定供给难民住房。,He offered me a cup of coffee./He offered a cup of coffee to me.,他给我一杯咖啡。,1.(,湖南高考,)Do you have any problems if,you_this,job?,Well,，,Im thinking about the salary.,A,offer,B,will offer,C,are offered D,will be offered,解析：,此句表示,“,如果给你这份工作，你有问题吗？,”,因为主语是,you,，应该是被动，又因为条件状语从句中不能用将来时，故答案只能是,C,项。,答案：,C,direct,v,t,.&,v,i,.,导演；指挥；指示；,adj,.,径直的；直接的；直率的；,ad,v,.,直接地,(,教材原句,P,13,)Timoteo stands on the bend and directs the traffic.,铁穆特欧站在拐弯处指挥着交通。,The opera was directed by the,wellknown,Chinese director,，Zhang,Yimou,.,歌剧由中国著名导演张艺谋执导。,The old man is willing to stand on the bend and directs the traffic.,这位老人乐意站在转弯处指挥交通。,I like to make friends with anyone who is open and direct.,我喜欢和任何坦诚直爽的人交朋友。,Its only a small improvement but at least its a step in the right direction.,虽然这只是一个小小的改进，但至少是朝着正确的方向迈出的一步。Directly the teacher came in everyone was quiet.,老师一进来大家就安静了。,2.When I was in hospital,，,my mother made a promise that she would take me to,Qingdao_I,was well enough to travel,，,which_my,recovery.,A,direct,；,contributed to,B,directly,；,contributed to,C,directly,；,attributed to D,direct,；,attributed to,解析：,directly,作连词，表示,“,一,就,”,，,direct,没有此用法；,contribute to,有助于,。句意为：在我住院的时候，妈妈向我承诺一旦我恢复到可以出行了，就带我去青岛，这有助于我的康复。,答案：,B,3,If you had read,the_carefully,，,some mistakes in the exam could have been avoided.,A,introductions B,directions,C,descriptions D,constructions,解析：,句意为：如果仔细阅读说明，很多错误都可避免。,introduction,介绍；,direction,要求，说明；,description,描述；,construction,建设。,答案：,B,apply,v,应用；运用；申请；请求,(,教材原句,P,15,)Now think of some more questions to ask people applying for these jobs.,想出更多的问题问一下申请工作的人。,apply for,申请，请求,apply to,sb.for,sth,.,向某人申请某物,apply to,适用于,apply oneself to,致力于，集中精力于,I would like to apply to become an assistant in your company.,我想申请成为你们公司的助理。,She applied for a job as an English teacher.,她应聘英语教师的工作。,We had to apply to the government for financial help.,我们只好向政府申请财务援助。,You will only pass your exams if you really apply yourself to your study.,你只有真正专心致志，考试才能及格。,4.(2009,浙江卷,)The good thing about children is that,they_very,easily to new environments.,A,adapt B,appeal,C,attach D,apply,解析：,句意为：作为孩子的好处是他们很容易适应新环境。,adapt to,为固定短语，意为,“,适应,”,。,答案：,A,5,(2011,江西吉安模拟,)Now a lot of new technologies,can_problems,in industry.,A,be applied to solve B,be applied to solving,C,apply to solve D,apply to solving,解析：,考查动词搭配。,apply.to.,表示,“,把,应用到,上,”,，其中,to,为介词。,答案：,B,demand,n,要求，需要；,v,t,.,强烈要求,(,教材原句,P,19,)But there will also be a rise in the demand for health care professionals.,但是对健康护理专业的需求也会有不断的上升。,All the settlers nearby demanded that the nightclub(should)be moved away as soon as possible.,附近所有居民都要求那家夜总会尽早搬走。,He stopped the man and demanded to know where he came from.,他挡住那个人，查问他的来处。,My car demands,/needs/,requires repairing/to be repaired,，,so I have to go to work by bus.,我的小汽车需要修理了，因此我必须乘公共汽车上下班。,The manager promised that they will try to meet their customers,damands,.,经理许诺他们会尽力满足客户的需求。,Medical workers are in great demand in that area.,那个地方非常需要医疗工作者。,6.(,福建高考,)The workers will go on strike if the demands,they_put,forward are turned down.,A,could B,would,C,/D,had,解析：,the demands,后接定语从句，从句中的谓语是,put forward,，表示他们提出的要求，所以在,put forward,前不再用情态动词。,答案：,C,7,(2011,江西上高二中期中测试,)How do you deal with the agreement between the company and the customers?,The,key_the,problem is to meet the,demand_by,the customers.,A,to solving,；,making B,to solving,；,made,C,to solve,；,making D,to solve,；,make,解析：,第一空处,key to,中的,to,为介词，后应接,v,.ing,形式；第二空处为过去分词作后置定语。句意为：解决问题的关键是满足顾客提出的要求。,答案：,B,suffer,v,遭受；忍受；经历,She suffered from loneliness,，,but she had to learn to like it there.,她感到孤独，但她得学会喜欢住在那里。,The factory suffered a great loss in the fire.,这家工厂在大火中遭受了重大损失。,The people in the flooded area are suffering(from)cold and hunger.,发生洪水地区的人们正忍饥挨冻。,He looked very pale and seemed to have suffered a great deal.,他看起来脸色苍白，好像很痛苦。,8.,完成句子,_(,遭受严重损失之后,),，,the businessman didnt have the courage to go on.,答案：,Having suffered such a heavy loss,require,v,需要；要求，命令,The teacher requires his students to pay attention to their handwriting.,这位老师要求自己的学生要注意书写。,The teacher required that all the students(should)hand in their homework before 5 pm.,老师要求全体同学于下午,5,点前上交作业。,You are required to be present at the meeting.,你被要求出席这次会议。,My mobile phone requires,/needs/,wants mending at once.,我的手机需要马上修一下。,I cannot meet your requirements.,我无法满足你的需求。,9.It,is_in,the regulations that,you_other,people the password of your email account.,A,required,；,not tell B,hoped,；,not tell,C,required,；,not to tell D,hoped,；,not to tell,解析：,此题考查,It is required that.,句式。,答案：,A,10,(2009,天津卷,)Dont worry if you dont understand,everything.The,teacher,will_the,main points at the end.,A,recover B,review,C,require D,remember,解析：,recover,康复，恢复；,review,复习，回顾；,require,需要，要求；,remember,记住，记得。,B,项符合语境。,答案：,B,in particular,尤其，特别地,(,教材原句,P,12,)One road in particular,，,which goes north from La,PaZ,，,is considered the most dangerous road in the world.,尤其是从拉巴斯通往北边的一条路被认为是世界上最危险的路。,be particular about/over,sth,.,对,讲究，挑剔,particularly,ad,v,.,尤其，特别,He is very particular about food while he doesnt care about money.,他对吃的东西特别挑剔，然而不再乎金钱。,Text messages are very popular in recent years,，,particularly among young people.,近年来手机短信大受欢迎，尤其在年轻人当中。,11.,完成句子,我们应该尊重每一个人，尤其是我们的父母和老人。,We should respect everyone,，,our parents and the elderly_.,答案：,in particular,have an effect on,对,产生影响,(,教材原句,P,13,)This last experience had a profound effect on,Timoteo,.,最后的这次经历对铁穆特欧产生了重大影响。,(1)have no,/little/,much,/a great effect on/,upon,对,没有,/,几乎没有,/,有很大,/,有重大影响,have the effect of,产生,的结果,/,作用,(2)bring/put,sth.into,effect,使生效，实行，实施,come into effect,生效，开始实施,take effect,开始起作用，见效,(3)in effect,事实上，实际上,Holding the Shanghai World Expo has a good effect on the development of China.,举办上海世博会对中国的发展有很好的影响。,Many teachers worry about the effects of television on young people.,许多教师担心电视对年轻人的影响。,However,，,they have side effects,，,which will damage your health.,然而它们有副作用，对你的健康有害。,The new law will come into effect next month.,这项新法律下个月生效。,The medicine was of no effect on the patient.,这种药对病人无效。,12.,完成句子,Believe it or not,，,scolding sometimes_,(,对孩子产生相反的效果,),It will be a few minutes before the drugs start to_(,起作用,),答案：,has an opposite effect on children,take effect,take,sth.for,granted,认为,理所当然教材原句,P,13,)But often they just pass by,，,taking the human traffic signal for granted.,但经常他们只是从他身边驶边，把人体交通标志看作理所当然的事情。,Dont take anything in the book for granted,；,you should always ask why.,不要想当然的相信书中所说的任何事情，你应该多问几个为什么。,He takes everything his mother does for him for granted.,他认为他妈妈为他做的一切事情都是理所当然的。,take it for granted,thatclause,想当然，,it,为形式主语，,thatclause,为真正主语。,He always takes it for granted that his parents can buy him whatever he likes.,他总是认为父母给他买他喜欢的任何东西是理所当然的。,13.We shouldnt,take_for,granted that we still have a lot of time before the Entrance Examination.,A,this B,that,C,it D,such,解析：,本题考查固定短语,take it for granted that.,，其中,it,是形式宾语，真正的宾语是,that,引导的宾语从句。,答案：,C,(,教材原句,P,13,)He was driving a lorry load of bananas when he came off the road at a bend and fell three hundred,metres,down the mountain.,当他正驾驶着一辆满载香蕉的货车要驶过一个拐弯处的时候，他连人带车摔到了,300,多米深的山崖下。,when,在本句中为并列连词，意为,“,就在那时,”,时，相当于,and at that time,。,when,用作,“,就在那时,”,时，常用于下列句型中：,(1)Sb.was doing,sth.when,.,某人正在做某事，就在那时,(2)Sb.was about to do,sth.when,.,Sb.was,on the point of doing,sth.when,.,某人正要做某事，就在那时,(3)Sb.had(just)done,sth.when,.,某人刚做完某事，就在那时,He was doing his homework when the lights went out.,他正在写作业，就在那时灯灭了。,She was about to raise her hand when class was over.,她正要举手，就在那时下课了。,He had just sent an email to his friend on the Internet when his computer broke down.,他刚给他朋友发了封电子邮件，就在那时电脑出故障了。,14.(,辽宁高考,)He was about halfway through his,meal_a,familiar voice came to his ears.,A,why B,where,C,when D,while,解析：,句意为：他饭刚吃到一半，这时一个熟悉的声音传到他的耳朵里。,when,在句中用做并列连词，意为,at that time,，引导并列句常见句式：,be about to do,sth.when,./be on the point of doing,sth.when,.,刚要,这时突然,；,be doing,sth.when,.,正在,这时突然,。,答案：,C,15,On a rainy day I was riding my bike to pick up my,son_a,terrible accident happened ahead.,A,who B,which,C,while D,when,解析：,when,用做并列连词，意为就在那时。句意为：一个下雨天我正骑车去接我的儿子，就在那时前面发生了一场可怕的车祸。,答案：,D,.,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,1,University graduates nowadays in China find it more and more difficult to find,a_job.(satisfy,),答案：,satisfying,2,Many people complain that their jobs are uninteresting,and_.(stress,),答案：,stressful,3,Immediately the,injured_were,sent to local hospitals for,treatment.(mine,),答案：,miners,4,Research shows that the demand,for_workers,in Canada is,growing.(qualify,),答案：,qualified,5,An_can,tell a great deal about the strengths and weaknesses of the,firm.(analyze,),答案：,analyst,6,Business network is a kind of,new_structure,and institutional,form.(organisation,),答案：,organisational,7,Folk dances,are_styles,of dancing that come from ordinary,people.(tradition,),答案：,traditional,8,As I have always said,，,each coach has his,own_and,working,method.(personal,),答案：,personally,.,完成句子,1,We didnt send you an invitation,，,for we_(,认为是理所当然的,)that you would be coming.,答案：,took it for granted,2,Their views_(,有很多相同点,)with ours.,答案：,have a lot in common,3,_(,从理论上讲,),，,the train should arrive at 9,15,，,but_(,实际上,)it is often late.,答案：,In theory,；,in practice,4,The situation required that_(,他该在场,),答案：,he(should)be present,5,Does the medicine_(,有副作用,)people?,答案：,have side effect on,.,语法专练,本单元语法,复习动词时态,(,),1,(2011,江苏南京金陵中学质检,)Where have you been recently?,I _in,Hangzhou,on business for a week last month.,A,have been,B,was,C,had been D,had gone,解析：,第二句的时间状语是,last month,，所以用一般过去时态。,答案：,B,2,(2011,江苏无锡调研,)I didnt go to Marys party last night because my car broke down.,You could have borrowed,mine.I_it,.,A,hadnt used B,wasnt using,C,didnt use D,wouldnt use,解析：,句意为：,“,因为车坏了所以昨天晚上我没有去参加玛丽的晚会。,”“,你本可以借我的。我的车闲着。,”,由题干可知，昨天晚上我的车,“,未在使用中,”,，并不是强调,“,不使用,”,这个结果，所以,B,项为正确答案。,答案：,B,3,(2011,安徽江南十校,)Have you completed the project?,Im sorry to tell you that,we_it,when we found how much it_.,A,have abandoned,；,costs B,abandoned,；,cost,C,had abandoned,；,cost D,abandoned,；,would cost,解析：,句意为：,你们完成那个项目了吗？,我非常遗憾地告诉你，当我们发现这一项目要花多少钱时，我们就放弃了。从,we found,来判断，表示过去的情况，故用一般过去时，,“,花费,”,这一动作未发生，要用过去将来时，即,would cost,。,答案：,D,4,(2011,沈阳二中高三模拟,)What did you do last Sunday,，,Peter?,Well,，,I_to,see a friend of mine,，,but in the end I stayed at home doing nothing.,A,was going B,has gone,C,went D,had gone,解析：,句意为：,“,上周日你干什么了，,Peter,？,”“,我本想去看一个朋友的，但最后我呆在家里什么都没干。,”,用过去进行时表示过去的计划、打算。,答案：,A,5,(2011,陕西宝鸡教学质检,)Unfortunately,，,when I got to her flat,，,she_,，,so we had only a moment for a few words.,A,just left B,had just left,C,has just left D,was just leaving,解析：,考查时态。从后半句的,“,所以我们只有一点点时间说几句话,”,可知，当说话人到达那位女士的公寓时，她正要离开，应该用过去进行时表示过去马上要发生的动作。,答案：,D,练规范、练技能、练速度,