高考英语一轮复习 unit3 Inventors and inventions课件 新人教版选修8.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,2013,届高考英语一轮复习课件,新人教版全国通用,distinguish,v,.,根据语境猜词义,(1),She,distinguished,herself as a black lawyer.,(2),It is certainly important to,distinguish,the right from wrong.,根据语义找匹配,A.,辨别，区别,B.,凸显自己，使杰出,B,A,短语,distinguish between A and B,区分,/,辨别,A,和,B,distinguishfrom,把,和,区别开来,be distinguished for,因,而出名,distinguish oneself(as),(,作为,),表现突出,distinguish,v,.,链接,distinguished,adj.,卓越的，著名的，杰出的,distinguishable,adj,.,易分辨的，能区分的,distinctive,adj,.,有特色的,distinction,n.,区别；差异,distinct,adj.,清晰的；明显的,distinguish,v,.,活用,单项填空,At what age are children able to distinguish _,right and wrong?,A.among B.during,C.with D.between,D,distinguish,v,.,根据语境猜词义,(1),The ice is too thin to,bear,your weight.,(2),He cant,bear,living alone.,(3),The letter,bears,no signature.,(4),She has,borne,three children.,bear,(,bore,；,borne,),vt,.,根据语义找匹配A.,忍受，忍耐,B.,承受,C.,生育,D.,带有,答案,(1)B,(2)A,(3)D,(4)C,bear,(,bore,；,borne,),vt,.,短语,be born in,出生于,bear/keep in mind that,记在心里；牢记,bear doing sth./bear to do sth.,忍受,链接,表示忍受的词还有：,stand;endure;tolerate;put,up with,bear,n,.,熊；,(,股市或期货,),看跌的人,bear,(,bore,；,borne,),vt,.,活用,单项填空,We have no vacancies(,空缺,)nowbut well certainly,_ your application in mind.,A.stand B.bear,C.endure D.hide,B,bear,(,bore,；,borne,),vt,.,associate,vt.,根据语境猜词义,(1),Ive never,associated,you with this place.,(2),We often,associate,China with the Great Wall.,(3),Dont,associate,with dishonest boys.,根据语义找匹配,A.,联想,B.,联系,C.,交往,A,C,B,短语associate A with B,把,A,和,B,联系在一起；由,A,联想到,B,be associated with,和,有关,associate with sb.,与某人交往或常打交道,associate oneself with sth.,声称或表示自己赞同某事物,associate,vt.,链接,associate,n,同伴；伙伴,association,n,.,联合，联系，联想；协会，社团,associate,vt.,活用,单项填空,People who cant _ between colors are said to be,colorblind.,A.accumulate B.associate,C.undertake D.distinguish,D,associate,vt.,innocent,根据语境猜词义,(1),I believe he is a,innocent,man.,(2),He is,innocent,about night life in the big city.,(3),An,innocent,prank turned into disaster.,(4),The foxs favorite trick was to feign the,innocent,.,innocent,根据语义找匹配,A.,单纯；天真,(,无邪,),；对,一无所知B.,无罪的；无辜的；没干坏事的,C.,无害的,D.,无辜的人；天真无邪的人；无害的东西,答案,(1)B,(2)A,(3)C,(4)D,innocent,链接,innocence,n.,无辜；无罪；天真无邪,(,不可数名词,),innocent,活用,汉译英,(1),他被宣告无罪。,(2),不惩罚罪犯就是对无辜者残忍。,答案,(1),He was pronounced innocent of the charge.,(2),It is cruelty to the innocent not to punish the guilty.,call up,根据语境猜词义,(1),The smell of the sea,called up,memories of her childhood.,(2),When I,called,you,up,this morning,nobody answered the phone.,根据语义找匹配,A.,使,回忆起,B.,给,打电话,A,B,短语,call at,拜访,(,某个地点,),call in,找来，请来,call off,取消，停止,call on/upon,拜访,(,某人,),；号召,call for,需求，需要；去接,(,某人,),ring back/call back,回电话,call up,ring off/hang up,挂断电话,give sb.a ring,给某人打电话,sb.be wanted on the phone,有某人的电话,answer the phone,接电话,hang on/hold on,不挂断电话,call up,短语,活用,根据句意填入,call,相关的正确短语,(1),Lets call _ John at Johns house.,(2),The situation calls _ immediate action.,(3),The sound of happy laughter called _ memories of his childhood.,(4),The match was called _ because of bad weather.,(5),Your mother is very ill.Call _ a doctor at once.,call up,on,for,up,off,in,set about,开始；着手,根据语境感悟其用法,(1),I,set about,researching the habits of snakes.,我开始研究蛇的生活习性。,(2),The young workers,set about,their work with great enthusiasm.,这些年轻的工人们以极大的热情投入到他们的工作中。,set about,开始；着手,set,注意：,表示,“,着手做某事,”,时,set about,相当于,set out,但用法不同：,about doing sth.,out to do sth.,活用,根据句意填入,set,相关的正确短语,(1),They succeeded in what they set _ to do.,(2),The new government set _ finding solutions to the economic problem.,答案,(1)out,(2)about,set about,开始；着手,Nor will you receive a patent until a search has been made to find out your product really is different from everyone elses.,(,P21,),直到做了调查后发现你的产品确实与众不同，这时你才会获得专利。,否定词位于句首，句子要用倒装,(,部分倒装,用一般问句的形式,),：,seldom,，,never,，,little,，,few,，,hardly,，,not,，,not until,，,in vain,，,in no way,，,by no means,，,on no account,，,no longer,等。,Few students did they see in the classroom.,他们在教室没看到几个学生。,活用,根据汉语意思，完成英文句子,(1),我从未对他说过一句话。,Not a word _ ever say to him.,(2),直到河里的鱼全死了，村民们才意识到污染是多么严重。,Not until all the fish in the river died _ how serious the pollution was.,答案,(1)did I,(2)did the villagers realize,一、写作词汇,1.,拒绝恶习,_,2.,挤公交车,_,3.,在公共场所吸烟,_,4.,破坏公德,_,5.,创造一个美好的社会,_,6.,崇尚文明,_,reject bad habits,fight against each other to get on the bus,smoke in the public places,violate public morality,create a good society,welcome good behavior,一、写作词汇,7.,随地吐痰扔杂物,_,8.,破坏,的形象,_,9.,文明国度,_,10.,闯红灯,_,11.,大声打手机,_,12.,强烈反对,_,spit and litter everywhere,do great harm to the image of,a country with good manners,run the red traffic lights,talk loudly on cell phones,be strongly against,二、句型操练,1.,所有这些行为都不是我们应该学习的，因为它们不仅伤害自己也给他人带来麻烦或对环境造成破坏。,(,表语从句,),2.,当我们在公共场所做任何事的时候都应该考虑是否对他人或我们的社会有好处，然后才想到自己。,(,状语从句,),二、句型操练,答案,1.,None these actions are what we should learn because not only do they harm themselves but also they may cause trouble to others or do damage to our environment.,2.,When do anything in the public places,we should first consider whether it is good to others or our society and then we consider ourselves.,二、句型操练,3.,每个人在公共场合都应该牢记该做和不该做的事来规范自己的行为。,(keepin mind),4.,我们应该严格要求自己，在生活和工作中学会责任和细心。,(be strict with),5.,应该采取严格的措施来阻止这些不良的行为，也可以帮助青少年培养对他们有好处的其他爱好。,(,被动语态,),二、句型操练,答案,3.,Everybody should keep some dos and donts in their mind to guide their behavior in public.,4.,We should be very strict with ourselves and learn to be responsible and careful in our life and work.,5.,Serious measures should be taken to prevent such bad behavior as well as to help teenagers develop some other hobbies which do them good.,三、实战演练,仔细品味下面这幅漫,画，指出漫画所反映的社,会现象并分析该现象的危,害，提出应该怎样杜绝该,现象,(,至少两点,),。,参考词汇：,piracy(n.),盗版行为；,pirate(vt.),盗版；,注意：,词数,120,左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。,Currently,cheap pirated goods,such as pirated software,music and films,pose a serious challenge to the issue of protecting intellectual property,.,_,_,One possible version,：,Currently,cheap pirated goods,such as pirated software,music and films,pose a serious challenge to the issue of protecting intellectual property,.,Piracy equals theft.Copying others ideas,designs,inventions or trademarks deeply hurts the initiators feelings.They are discouraged from offering up more fantastic things or fabulous ideas,which are supposed to make our world more colorful and our life more comfortable and convenient.Piracy robs us of modern civilization.Thus,it is our duty to say no to piracy.,One of the best ways to discourage piracy is to offer a diverse range of legal and affordable alternatives.If I can get a perfect song disc at 5 RMB,why do I bother buying a pirated one at 4.5 RMB?On top of this,the government must pass effective laws to punish the pirates in order to protect others intellectual property.By making efforts,we can further the fight against piracy.,