1、新课标 新高考 新理念,Music,1,dream of,梦见;梦想;设想,(,1,),dream,n,.,梦;梦想;理想,(,可数名词,),,梦境,(,不可数名词,),In my dream,I was playing football with the,children.,梦里面我在和孩子们踢足球。,Mike,s big dream was to be a professional,racing driver.,迈克的宏大梦想就是成为一名职业赛车手。,After a few weeks back at work our vacation seems like a dream.,回来工作了几
2、个星期之后,我们的假期恍如在梦中。,dream,做定语修饰名词表示,“,理想中的,”,,,“,梦寐以求的,”,如:,dream house,car,school,等等。,(,2,),dream,vt,.,做(梦),梦见,梦想到,I dreamed a bad dream last night.,昨晚我做了个噩梦。,She dreamed that one day she would be famous.,她梦想有朝一日会成名。,I dreamed I was in a wood.,我梦见我在一片树林里。,(,3,),dream(of/about),vi,.,做梦,梦想到,渴望,Do you d
3、ream at,night?,你晚上做梦吗?,We used to dream about living abroad.,过去我们常常梦想去国外生活。,He dreams of going to Europe.,他渴望去欧洲。,The people in the country dreamed of peace.,这个国家的人民渴望和平。,(,4,),would not dream of,不会有,想法;无论如何也不会,We wouldn,t dream of letting our daughter go out on her own at,night.,我们无论如何也不会让女儿晚上独自出门。
4、1),在空格处填入适当的词或词组。,My,school is Beijing University.,We,buying our own house.,I,dreamed you last night.,(2),根据所给的汉语补全句子。,We all,(,我们都渴望更加幸福的生活。,),I never_,_.(,这样的事情回发生。,),I _the child.,(我决不会伤害这个孩子。),dream,dream of,about,dream of a happier life,dreamed that such a thing would,happen,would not dream o
5、f hurting,2.be honest with,对,说老实话,I,m not sure if Joe was being completely,honest with me when he said he,d never,met them before.,乔说他以前从未见过他们,我不知道他是否说,了实话。,注意以下相似的表达方式:,to be honest,老实说,honestly speaking,老实说,to tell the truth,说实话,3.play jokes on,开玩笑,记住下列相关短语及其介词搭配,have a joke with,sb,.,与某人一起讲笑话,mak
6、e a joke of/about,拿,.,开玩笑,play a joke/trick on,sb,.,make fun,of,戏弄某人,for a joke,只是为了开玩笑,用适当的词或词组填空。,He,a joke about my hat.,My brother hid the keys,.,I topped to have a joke,him about our work.,The,pupils,_,on,their teacher.They locked the door so that he couldn,t get in.,made,for a joke,with,played
7、 a joke,4,or so,大约,在意义上,or so,相当于,about,,但是,or so,一般放在被,修饰语的后面,,about,则放在被修饰语的前面。,There are about five hundred people in the,hall.,There are five hundred or so people in the,hall.,大厅里大约有,500,人。,They had to wait an hour or so for the police,to arrive.,They had to wait about an hour for the police,to
8、arrive.,他们要等大约一个小时警察才能到。,用,or so/about,填空。,There will be twenty,people at the,party.,The celebration begins at seven in the,evening and is expected to finish around,half past ten,.,He came at,4 o,clock in the,afternoon.,I shall be with you in,half an hour.,or so,or so,about,about,5.break up,打碎;分裂;解体
9、与,break,相关的动词短语,_,分解;抛锚;出毛病,_,突然闯入,_,爆发;发生,_,脱离;摆脱,_,突破;克服,_,折断;中断;停止,_,强行进入屋内;打断,干扰,break in,break down,break into,break out,break away from,break through,break off,用与,break,相关的短语及形式填空。,Twice his electric fan,.,He all his friends.,I was tell them about my travels when he_,_with a story of his own.
10、We had to,the house as we had lost,the key.,During the election period,a strike_,throughout the country.,broke down,broke away from,broke,break into,broke out,in,When Bob came in,Jean,her,talk with Linda and talked with him.,Our troops had little difficulty in,_the enemy lines.,break off,breaking t
11、hrough,6.begin(.)as,作为,而开始,在这个短语中,,begin,既可以用作及物动词,也可,以用作不及物动词。,Roger began his career as a model.,罗杰是以当模特儿来开始他的事业的。,相关的动词短语,begin(,)with,以,开始,(,),start(,)with,从,开始,(,),end up(,)with,以,结束,(,),在这些短语中,,begin,,,start,以及,end,均既可以用作及物动词也可以用作不及物动词。,Mr.Li always begins his class with a short story.,李先生上课前总
12、要先讲一个小故事。,Psychosis begins with a P.,“,精神病,”,这一词以字母,p,开始。,Jerome always starts the day with a cup of coffee and a cigarette.,罗杰姆每天起来都要喝一杯咖啡,抽一支烟。,The school started with three hundred students;now there are double that number.,这所学校开始只有,300,学生,现在翻了一倍了。,The party ended up with a song.,舞会最后是以一首歌结束的。,Wi
13、th+,n,./,pron,.+,adj.,7.With,复合结构,adv.,prep,.phrase,doing,done,to do,He likes to sleep with the window,open,.,(,作状语;形容词作宾补,),(2)With her son,away from home,she was worried.(,作状语;副词短语作宾补,),(3)She came in with a baby,in her arms.,(,作状语;介词短语作宾补,),(4)With a local guide,leading the way,we got there easil
14、y.(,作状语;现在分词短语作宾补,),(5)With the problem,solved,we went on smoothly.(,作状语;过去分词作宾补,),(6)With her husband,to help her,she will work it out.,(,作状语;不定式短语作宾补,),提示:,a.with,结构不是句子,它在句子中作定语或状语。,b.with,结构中一定不用谓语动词的形式。,c.with,结构中的副词是指那些无形容词形式,表示状态的副词,如,:on,off,up,down,in,out,等。,c.,表示否定意义时,可用,without,。,(1),选择正确
15、的选项填空。,five minutes,before the last train left,we arrived at the station.,A.There were;to go B.With;to go,C.It was;left D.It had;left,With much information,we had better not make a decision immediately.,A.checked B.examined,C.to test D.to check,B,D,The thief was brought into the police station,with
16、his hands,on his back.,A.tying B.being tied,C.to be tied D.tied,D,(2),按照所给的汉语补全下面的句子。,He left the room in a hurry,_,_.,(,门没有锁上,),The man,is,our English teacher.(,鼻梁上架着副眼镜,),The boy fell asleep,.(,亮着,灯,),with the,door unlocked/without locking the door,with a pair of glasses on his nose,with the light
17、 on,1,It was a month before I came back.,比较下面的句型:,It is/has been,since,sb,.did,sth,./,sth,.,happened.,It was,since,sb,.had done,sth,./,sth,.,had happened.,该句型的意思是,“,自从某人做某事,/,某事发生以,来有多长时间,”,从句的连词用,since,;如果主句的,be,动词用一般现在时或现在完成时,则从句的谓语动词用一般过去时;如果主句的,be,动词用一般过去时,则从句的谓语动词也过去完成时。,It is/has been four yea
18、rs since I came to live here.,我搬到这里住已经有一年了。,It was five years since he had gone to the States.,他去到美国已经有,5,年了。,It is/has been more than half a century since the Second World War ended.,第二次世界大战结束到现在已经有半个多世纪了。,以上两个句型的共同点是:主句部分均是,It+be+,一段时间,+,从句,但主从句对应的时态不一样,连词也不一样,要认真区别。,用,since,,,after,,,before,,,when,填空。,Scientists say it may be five or six years,_it is possible to test this,medicine on human patients.,How long is it,we first met?,There is still time for you to correct,your mistake,it is too late.,It was years,I had seen her.,before,since,before,since,






