高二英语必修5 unit 2 语言点 课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Language points,Unit 2,How many students are there in our class?,There are 54/53 students in our class.,=Our class,is made up of,54/53 students.,(,由,组成,),=Our class _ 54/53 students.,consists of,1.consist of=be made up of,consist of,无被动和进行时态,How many continents and oceans are there in the world?,The world,is made up of,seven continents and four oceans.,consists of,The committee consists of seven members.,委员会由,7,名成员组成,.,Water consists of hydrogen and oxygen.,水由氢和氧组成,.,2.puzzle (n.),难题；谜,Maybe something _ him.,He looked _.,puzzled,puzzled,The question looks_,be in a puzzle about,对,.,大惑不解,puzzling,争论；争辩,(v./n.),3.debate,:,debate about,sth,debate,wh,-,debate with,sb,(be)under debate,在辩论中,Over the year we,have been debating about,future policy.,They debated,whether to build,a new car park.,澄清；阐明,clarify,issues/a statement/matters,clarify,how/what-clause,你能解释这个问题吗,?Could you clarify the question?,如果你学习了英国历史,很容易就能弄清楚任何问题,.,You can easily clarify any problems if you study British history.,4.clarify:,His mind suddenly clarified.,他的头脑突然清醒了。,5.Although the four countries do,work together,in some areas(for example,in international relations),they are still different.,work together,是习惯用语,此处,work,被译为：起反应，起作用,work well,做得好,work in/into,渗透,work at,sth,.,从事,work out,算出,work ones will on/upon,sb,.,将某人的意志强加于别人,6.break away(from),挣脱,(,束缚,),脱离,离开,Nowadays many farmers want to,break away from,rural life and make a living in cities.,Our car,broke down,and we had to push it off the road.,Yesterday two thieves,broke into,his house.,As she was talking,he suddenly,broke in,saying,Thats a lie.(,interrupt,),He,broke off,a piece of chocolate.,War,broke out,in 1914.,The meeting,broke up,at ten to three.,Shes just,broken up with,her boyfriend.,break down(,机器),损坏,破坏,;,抛锚（身体，精神）垮掉,破门而入,打扰,插话,掰碎，把,分成碎片，,与,分开,;,分裂,7.relation n.,关系,;,联系,have relation to,和,有关,have no relation to,和,无关,in/with relation to,关于,;,就,而论,结束,relate v.,叙述,联系,使有关系,relate to,把,/,使,和,联系起来,(be related to),relation(n.)-relate(v.)collection(n.)-collect(v.),attraction(n.)-attract(v.),attract ones attention,吸引某人的注意力,It is,legal,that the policemen have guns,but it is,illegal,that other people have guns privately.,8.legal,法律的,;,合法的,illegal,不合法的,;,犯法的,9.convenient (adj.),方便的,;,便利的,be convenient for,sb,.to do,sth,.,某人做某事方便,be convenient for/to,sb,.,对某人方便,convenience(n.),便利,;,方便,10.influence,n.,影响力；对,.,产生影响,have(a)good/bad/strong/influence,on/upon,对,有好的,/,坏的,/,强烈的影响,那本书对他的一生影响很大。,The book had a great,influence,on his life.,Under the influence of,my friend,I bought a red coat.,在,的影响下,vt.,影响,;,对,.,有作用,The weather,influences,crops.,天气影响农作物。,不要让我影响你的决定,.,Dont let me,influence,your decision,.,11.If you look around the British countryside,you will find evidence of all these,invaders,.,invader n.,入侵者，侵略者,Doubts,invade,my mind.,Disease,invades,the body.,满腹狐疑。,invade,vt.,侵入；侵略；涌入；挤满,She couldnt attend the meeting,so her assistant,took the place of,her.,她不能出席会议，所以由助手,代替,她。,13.take the place of,sth,/,sb,.,take,sths,/,sbs,place,代替,The big earthquake,took place,in,Tangshan,in 1976.,leave out,忽略,省去,遗漏,不提及,不考虑,排除在外,leave,词组,leave,sb,.alone,让某人独处，不要打扰某人,leave,sth,.aside,忽视，不提及某事,leave,sth,.behind,忘记带某物,12.The Union Jack flag unites the flag of three countries in the United Kingdom.Which country is,left out,?,14.They have no time to,arrange,their own wedding.,arrange,sth,.,整理，布置，排列,;,筹备，安排,arrange the books on the shelf,arrange some flowers in a vase,她为庆祝她妈妈的生日筹备了晚餐。,She arranged a dinner to celebrate her mothers birthday.,I have arranged for a car(to meet you at the airport).,我已经准备了一辆车（到机场接你）。,arrange for,sth,.(to do,sth,.),安排某事；确保某事发生；准备；设法,3)n.arrangement,安排，整理，,make an arrangement for,1.,available,Is the new timetable,available,yet?,新的时刻表现在有吗,?,Im sorry,sir,those shoes are not,available,in your size.,这双鞋子你要的尺码没有,.,There are no tickets,available,for Fridays performance.,可利用的可用得到的；有用的；,可获得的；有效的,Using language:,2.delight,(1)They got,a good deal of delight,from their children.,(,2)To his delight,his novel was accepted for publication.,to ones delight,令某人高兴的是,with delight,高兴地，愉快地,be delighted to do,sth,.,很高兴做某事,delight,sb,.With,sth,.,用某物使某人高兴,3)He was delighted to,hear the news of my success.,1.,Worried about,the time available,Zhang had,made a list of,the sites she wanted to see in London.,As she was worried about,2.It looked splendid,when first built!,When it was first built.,1.When_,he went red.,asked why he was late,2)Unless _ to speak,you should remain silent at the conference.,A.invited B.inviting,C.being invited D.having invited,翻译句子,这个队由九名队员组成,.(consist of/be made up of),2.,让我们把蛋糕分成三份,(divideinto),3.,他们正在争论到底去山上还是去海边,(debate whether to),4.,他与所有的朋友断绝关系是错误的,(break away from),5.,电视对人们有强烈的影响,(have a strong influence on),6.,你出错了，你漏掉了一个字母“,m”.(leave out),7.,谁将代替史密斯先生,(take the place of),8.,我对这件事大惑不解,(be in a puzzle about),这个队由九名队员组成,.(consist of/be made up of),2.,让我们把蛋糕分成三份,(divideinto),3.,他们正在争论到底去山上还是去海边,(debate whether to),4.,他与所有的朋友断绝关系是错误的,(break away from),The team,consists of,nine members.,The team,is made up,of nine members.,Lets divide the cake into three.,They were debating,whether to,go,to the mountain,or to,the seaside.,Its wrong of him,to,break away from,all his friends.,5.,电视对人们有强烈的影响,(have a strong influence on),6.,你出错了，你漏掉了一个字母“,m”.(leave out),7.,谁将代替史密斯先生,(take the place of),8.,我对这件事大惑不解,(be in a puzzle about),Television,has a strong influence on,people.,You made a mistake-you have,left out,a letter“m”.,Who will,take the place of,Mr.Smith.,I was,in a puzzle about,the matter.,