1、单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,Reading,Lost civilizations,Unit 3 Back to the past,Where are the places in the pictures?,What have you known about them?,What else do you want to know about them?,Pompeii,Loulan,1.What country is the author from?,2.What is one main similarity between P
2、ompeii and,Loulan,?,3.Who was made director of the Pompeii dig in 1860?,4.Who is Professor Zhang?,Canada.,Both of them became lost civilization about 2,000,years ago.,The Italian archaeologist Giuseppe,Fiorelli,.,An archaeologist from the local cultural institute.,A,Read the diary entries quickly an
3、d answer these questions.,C1,How well did you understand the details in the diary?Read it,again carefully and answer the following questions.,What happened to Pompeii in August,AD,79?,2.How was the buried city discovered?,Mount Vesuvius erupted and lava,ash and rocks,poured out of it onto the surrou
4、nding countryside.,All the people in Pompeii were buried alive,and,so was the city.,It was discovered in the 18th century when a farmer,found some stone with writing on it.People started,to dig in the area for treasure,which caused much,damage.So in 1860,the Italian archaeologist,Giuseppe,Fiorelli,w
5、as made director of the Pompeii,dig.,3.What were the stepping stones along the road in,Pompeii used for?,4.Why was,Loulan,an important city about 2,000,years ago?,5.How do many people think,Loulan,disappeared?,6.According to the last sentence,how did the author,feel about the loss of,Loulan,?,With t
6、he stones,people did not have to step in the,mud in the streets on rainy days.,Because it was a stopping point on the famous Silk,Road between the East and the West,It was gradually covered over by sandstorms from,AD,200 to,AD,500.,She felt that it was a pity!,1 I feel lucky to have won a place on t
7、his trip.,2 This morning we went to a lecture about Pompeii.,3 Unfortunately,all the people were buried alive,and so was the city!,4 How amazing!,C2,The writers of diaries often record feelings or opinions,(emotions)as well as what they have done(actions).Do the,sentences below express emotions(E)or
8、 actions(A)?,E/A,E/A,E/A,E/A,5 People started to dig in the area for treasure.,When I walked around the city,I saw streets just as they had been.,I am so excited to be here!,8 Sven found the remains of building buried under,the sand.,E/A,E/A,E/A,E/A,1 the city,2 which,3 there,4 it,5 that,D2,Find the
9、 following words in the text and decide what they,refer to.,Pompeii,the fact that people started to dig,in the area for treasure,near Pompeii,Loulan,the fact that the desert was once a,green land with enormous trees,Reading strategy:reading diary entries,When you are reading diary entries recording
10、someones travels,you should look for:,dates and place names,facts and historical information,personal feelings and opinions,Pompeii,time,event,in the 8,th,century,in 89 BC,on 24,th,Aug.AD 79,in 1860,Loulan,2000 years ago,from AD 200,to AD 500,100 years ago,It was founded.,It was taken over by,the Ro
11、mans.,Mount Vesuvius erupted.,Giuseppe,Fiorelli,was made,director of the Pompeii dig.,It existed as a commercial city.,It was covered over,gradually by sand storms.,It was discovered by a,Swedish explorer.,Find the historical information about Pompeii and,Loulan,.,Discussion,Is it useful for people
12、to study things from the past?Why or why not?,Since as long ago as 1553 people have said,History repeats itself.What do you think this saying means?Do you agree with it?Why or why not?,Homework,Read the passage carefully and review the new,words and phrases.,2.Make a summary of the text.,Reading,Los
13、t civilizations,Unit 3 Back to the past,Both Pompeii in _and,Loulan,in China became _ _ about 2000 years ago.Pompeii was _ in the 8th century BC and was _ _ by the Romans in 89BC.On 24th Aug.AD79,Mount Vesuvius _ and the city were _ _.,Loulan,was a _ _ on the Silk Road.It disappeared under the _.The
14、re are just a few _ left.Some _,such as coins and painted pots,was found.,Fill in the blanks with proper words.,Italy,Iost,civilizations,founded,taken,over,erupted,buried,alive,stopping,point,storm,ruins,treasure,Give the English words according to the definitions.,(of a volcano)throw out of,lava an
15、d ash,act or speak for a group,sadly,unluckily,rich,parts of a building that remain,after it has been badly,damaged or destroyed,huge,take control of,provide space for,erupt,represent,unfortunately,wealthy,ruins,enormous,take over,house,Word study,1.represent,vt,.,1)act or speak for a group,The comp
16、etition attracted over 500 contestants,8 different countries.,representing,The President was,at the ceremony by the Vice-President.,represented,2)to be a symbol of,Each color on the chart,a different department.,represents,The rose,a different department.,represents,2.take over:take control of,The a
17、rmy has,the party.,The firm has,by a large company.,When he was ill his son,the business.,taken over,been taken over,took over,3.unfortunately,adv.unluckily,regrettably,he was injured in the first game.,I wont be able to attend the meeting.,Unfortunately,Unfortunately,unfortunate,adj.,It was an,acci
18、dent.,It is,that you missed the meeting.,unfortunate,unfortunate,4.alive,adj.living,not dead,She was still,when she was sent to the hospital.,He was buried,in the earthquake.,alive,alive,*live,living,lively,Shes a,child and popular with everyone.,fish,coverage of the World Cup,languages,lively,live,
19、live,living,5.destroy,vt,.to damage,sth,.so badly that it no longer exists,works,The building was,by fire.,Theyve,all the evidence.,Her husband was killed in the war,which_,her hopes of happiness.,destroyed,destroyed,6.house,vt,.to provide a space for,The government will take measures to,the refugee
20、s.,The gallery,2000 works of modern art.,house,houses,destroyed,7.prevent,sb./sth,.(from)doing,sth,.:,stop,sb,.from doing,sth,.,Nothing will,us(from)reaching our aims.,I was,by illness from taking the exam.,prevent,prevented,8.,Tom has been to the Great Wall twice,and,.,(,他妹妹也去过两次),If you go there,.,(,我也去),so has his sister,so shall I,






