高中英语Unit 3 Back to the past--grammar 1ppt 课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,U,NIT 3,BACK TO THE PAST,Grammar and usage,Object complement,Either or and neither nor,Subject-verb agreement,Tasks,Object complement,Situation one,-Did you find anything special,when you went to the classroom?,-No,I didnt.,-You,found the door open,didnt you?,-Oh,yes.But I,found nobody in the classroom,.,Position,V.+Object +,object complement,eg,:The inspector shot the drug-dealer,dead,.,(=The drug-deal,was shot dead,by the inspector.),-What do you think about her performance?,-We consider that her performance is a big success.,(We,consider her performance a big success,.),-What do people think about dogs?,-People believe that dogs are honest.,(People,believe dogs to be honest,.),Situation two,Usage,An object complement,which gives information about the object,can be a noun,a noun phrase,an adjective,a to-infinitive,a bare infinitive,or a prepositional phrase.,More examples,with an object complement,(1)We made him,chairman,of our Students Union.,(2)I find the novel,interesting and amusing,.,(3)Please keep the cat,out,.,(4)I am often kept,at home,all day long on Sunday.,-What do you think about Harry Potter?,-I find it _.,More practice,with an object compliment:,-What happened to the man?,-The man was kept _.,very interesting/an interesting book,in prison/jail,Find out similar examples,with an object complement,from the reading passage.,(1)Unfortunately,all the people,were buried alive,and so was the city!,(2)Sven,found the remains of buildings buried under the,sand,together with a lot of treasures.,(3)We,found the ruins most interesting,.,Either or and neither nor,Situation,-I have got one ticket for Liu,Xiangs,110m,hurdle race to be held in Nanjing.,Either,you,or,your desk-mate can have it.,-Is it on Saturday or on Sunday?,-It is on next Monday.,-Oh,what a pity.I am afraid,neither,I,nor,my,desk-mate can enjoy it.,Usage,(1)Either or,can be used to express the idea of alternatives.,eg,:,You can choose,either,A,or,B,which means you have two,choices,i.e,you can choose any one of the two.,(2)Neither nor,can be used to join two negative ideas together.,eg,:,Neither,A,nor,B is proper in question one,which means A is not proper,and B is not proper either.,Situation one,-,Which language can I use to write the speech?(in English/in Chinese),Situation two,-,Whose fault is it?(not yours/not mine),-,You can write the speech,either,in English,or,in Chinese.,-It is,neither,your fault,nor,mine.Its your friend Jacks fault.,More examples,(1),Either,you must improve your work,or,I shall dismiss you.,(2)-Do you like reading books or watching TV?,-,Either,will do.,(3),Neither,John,nor,Tom knows how to go skiing.,(4)I tried two dresses,but,neither,fit me.,More practice,-Which one can I take,Sir?,-I am afraid,you can take,_.,neither the gun nor the cigar,-Where can I stay on Saturday night,Sir?,-You can stay _,in the classroom _,in the dormitory.,either,or,More practice,Subject-verb agreement,Grammar rules,Read the 6 points on Page 10,find out the usages of,subject-verb agreement,.,Exercise one:,Fill in the blanks with the right form of the,given verbs:,(1)_(have)your classmates finished their homework?,(2)My friend and I _(want)to play outside after watching TV.,(3)Most of the students _(prefer)English to Mathematics.4)_(have)all of the cake been eaten up?,(5)Collecting stamps _(be)one of his favorite pastimes.,(6)_(be)your family a big one?,(7)All my family _(get)up early in the morning.,(8)Neither his father nor his mother _(play)the piano.,(9)The remains of the old castle _(be)destroyed in World War Two.,(10)Not only Jim but also his Parents _(be)going to see you next Sunday.,Have,want,prefer,Have/has,is,Is,get,plays,were,are,Exercise two:,Multiple choice:,About eighty percent of the students in his class,_ below sixteen.,A.is B.are C.am D.be,2.There _ a map of the world,and some pictures,on the wall,A.is B.are C.am D.be,3.A large quantity of water pipes,_ needed.,A.are B.is C.has D.have,B,A,B,4.How and why he _ come to Princeton,New Jersey _ a story of struggle,success and sadness.,A.had,was B.had,are,C.had,has D.had,have,5.Nobody but Jane,and Mary,_ the secret.,A.know B.knows C.have known D.is known,A,B,Homework,1.Finish off the exercise on P48.,2.Finish off the exercise on P49.,3.Finish off the exercise on P51.,