高中英语复习之单词短语转化新课标人教版必修一 试题.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,必修1常见词汇转换,1.advice n.,忠告,建议,_ v.,_ n.,顾问,municate v._ n.,交际,沟通,advise,advisor,communication,3.ignore v.,忽视,_ n.,be _ of,不知道,14._,adj,合理的,ignorance,ignorant,reasonable,5.suffer v.,遭受,n.,苦难,n.,受难者,受害者,suffering,sufferer,6.,safe adj.n._,dead,adj,n.,_,safety,death,7.honor,尊重,n _,adj,honorable,8.free adj.,自由的,_ n.,自由,freedom,9.culture n.,文化 ,_adj.,cultural,10.direct v.,指导,指示,_ n.,导演,_ n.,方向,指导,说明书,(,常用复,11.polite,_ adj.,不礼貌的,_ n.,礼貌,director,direction,impolite,politeness,13.be present at_,present adj._,v._,n._,在场的,现在的,在场的,目前的,赠于,呈现,礼物,14.tradition n.,传统,_adj.,传统的,traditional,15.brave adj.,_,n.,勇敢,bravery,16.determine,vt,.,决定,确定,_adj.,坚决的,有决心的,a _ look,坚定的神情,_n.,determined,determined,determination,17.final adj._,最后的,决定性的,n._,决赛,18.environment n _adj.,environmental,环境,19.continue v.,继续,_ adj.,继续不停的,不间断的,20.Tibet,西藏,_ adj.,continuous,Tibetan,efficient adj.,有效率的,_ adj.,无效率的,frequent adj.,频繁的,n.,inefficient,frequency,23.schedule n._,v._,时间表,日程表,安排,24.honor n.,荣誉,尊敬,in _of,为了向,表示敬意,_adj.,体面的,光荣的,v._,尊敬,honor,honorable,25.injure v.,伤害,_,n.,_ adj.,受伤的,injury,injured,26.organization n.,组织,_adj.,有组织能力的,organized,27.be _ at,对,感到震惊,_adj.,令人震惊的,_adj.,吃惊的,shocked,shocking,shocked,28.adventure n.,冒险,_,adj,.,渴望冒险的,adventurous,28.recognize v._ n,认出,recognition,29.create v.,创造,_ adj.,创造性的,creative,30.active adj.,积极的,_ n.,活动,31.cruel adj.n.,残忍,残酷,32.equal,ly,adv.,n.,平等,be to,相当于,能胜任,能应付,eg,.,activity,cruelty,equality,equal,33.violent adj._ n.,violence,34.origin n.,起源,_ adj.,原先的,最早的,original,短语,1.calm down_,2.cheat,sb,.(out)of,sth,_,3.be concerned about _,As far as Im concerned,_,4.be crazy about_,5.on purpose_,6.Theres no reason to do_,The reason why is that _,平静下来,镇定下来,骗某人某物,关心,挂念,就我而言,对,狂热,故意,没必要做,的原因是,8.bring an end to _,9.get rid of _,10.cut downcut out_,7.share joys and sorrows_,结束,同甘共苦,祛除,减少,减低,删去,戒除,12.add to_,addto_,add up _,add up to_,13.go through_,go against_,go over _,go ahead_,增加,把,加到,上,加起来,总计,经历,经受,仔细检查,用完,反对,违背,复习,开始做,着手干,go off _,go in for_,14.personal adj._,15.remember,sb,.to,sb,._,16.reason_,cause_,excuse_,爆炸,消失,(,电灯,),熄灭,从事爱好,个人的,代某人向某人问好,理由,原因,借口,17.make progress_,18.,fail to_,19.have difficulty doing,sth,.,做某事有困难,20.Ten students took part in the competition,_ three girls.,Ten scientists,six women scientists _,were present at the meeting.,hold_,This hall holds 200 people.,including,included,取得进步,没有能够做,容纳,21.,make good/full use of,be,of great use,22.because of_,because_,e up_,后接名词,代词或宾语从句,后接句子,走进,上来,;,升起,;,被提出来讨论,有用的,利用,come up with_,come out_,come about _ come across_,come over _come to_,24._,用来列举同类人或事物中的几个,_,举例说明,列举同类人或事物中的,“,一个”,全部列举出来用,_,或,_,想出,出版,结果是,发生,偶然遇见,过来,总计,达到,such as,for example,that is,namely,25.be present at _,26.follow the rules_,.break the rules_,as a rule_,27.than ever before_,28.,more or less _,29.enlarge v._,30.be based on_,在场的,现在的,遵守规定,犯规,一般说来,通常,比以往任何时候更,或多或少,扩大,以,为基础,31.official adj._,32.principle n._,33.take effect_,34.provided(providing)_,I will agree to go provided that my expenses are paid.,35.be rooted in_,官方的,正式的,原理,原则,生效,假若,除非,扎根于,36.Special attention should be paid to_,37.bring,sth,.into line _,38.hold a proper attitude to/towards,_,应特别注意,使,(,某事物,),规范,一致符合,对,持正确的态度,39.be familiar with_,40.insist on doing_,强调,41.persuade,sb,.to do/into doing,_,try to persuade=advise,42.transportation n._,persuade,sb,.not to do/out of doing,_,对,很熟悉,坚持做,坚决主张,说服某人做,劝某人不要做某事,运输,43.make up ones mind_,keep,sth,.in mind _,read ones mind_,44.give up_,give away_,give off_,give out _,give back_,决定,下定决心,记住,读懂某人的心思,放弃,赠送,给予,;,泄露,放出,;,散发,(,气体,/,气味,/,热,/,光,分发,;,用完,消耗,筋疲力尽,归还,;,恢复,(,健康,),45._,在列举事物或论点时,可用来引出最后一项内容,“,等了很久才,”;,_,强调耽搁很久之后才,_,表示经过许多变化,/,困难或捉摸不定的情况之后才发生,46.despite prep._,47.truly adv._,finally,at last,in the end,尽管,不管,真实地,确实地,48.burst into+n._,burst into laughter=burst out laughing,_,burst into tears=burst out crying,_,burst in(on)_,burst forth _,突然,(,进入某种状态或发生某种情况,),突然笑起来,突然哭起来,突然打断,(,插嘴,),突然出现,(,发出,),49.,_,意外受伤,_,刀,/,枪,/,剑伤,_,可指精神上的伤害,也可指,“,引起,疼痛,”,50.in ruins_,51.shake hands with _,shake ones head_,52.be shocked at_,injure,wound,hurt,废墟,与某人握手,摇头,对,感到震惊,53.at the end(of),在,的末尾,/,尽头,come to an end,结束,in the end,最后,终于,put an end to,结束,(,不好的事,),制止,54.rise “,上升,站起来,起床,”,vi.raise “,举起,提出,饲养,种植”,vt,.,raise your,voice,提高嗓门,raise,money,集资,55.think little of,看轻,看不起,think nothing of,认为,很平常,think much of,重视,think highly of,高度评价,56.take over,接手,接替,57.imagine doing,想象做某事,58.result in,产生某种作用或结果,59.cut down,砍倒,减少,60.show off,炫耀,61.for fear of,以防,for fear that,惟恐,怕的是,62.,fight for,为,而战,fight against,与,作战,fight with,与,并肩作战,63.be willing to do,愿意做某事,64.There is no point,65.break(out of)prison,越狱,66.ask for trouble,自找麻烦,have trouble(in)doing,做某事很费力,make trouble,闹事,捣乱,get into trouble,陷阱困境中,get out of trouble,摆脱困境,put,sb,.to the trouble of doing,sth,.,麻烦某人做某事,take the trouble to do,不怕费事,尽心做,67.lose ones heart to,爱上,68.advise,sb,.to do,sth,.,建议某人做某事,advise that,sb,(should)do,sth,advise doing,sth,69.signal,信号,scene,景色,sign,痕迹,迹象,sight,视力,看见,70.universal,全体的,共同的,unique,独一无二的,71.regular,有规则的,必修1常见短语,1.calm down_,2.cheat,sb,.(out)of,sth,_,3.be concerned about _,As far as Im concerned,_,4.be crazy about_,5.on purpose_,6.Theres no reason to do_,The reason why is that _,平静下来,镇定下来,骗某人某物,关心,挂念,就我而言,对,狂热,故意,没必要做,的原因是,8.bring an end to _,9.get rid of _,10.cut down_,cut out_,11.remains a major problem.,7.share joys and sorrows_,结束,同甘共苦,祛除,减少,减低,删去,戒除,12.add to_,addto_,add up _,add up to_,13.go through_,go against_,go over _,go ahead_,增加,把,加到,上,加起来,总计,经历,经受,仔细检查,用完,反对,违背,复习,开始做,着手干,go off _,go in for_,14.personal adj._,15.remember,sb,.to,sb,._,16.reason_,cause_,excuse_,爆炸,消失,(,电灯,),熄灭,从事,爱好,个人的,代某人向某人问好,理由,原因,借口,17.make progress_,18.,fail to_,19.have difficulty doing,sth,.做某事有困难,20.Ten students took part in the competition,_ three girls.,Ten scientists,six women scientists _,were present at the meeting.,hold_,This hall holds 200 people.,including,included,取得进步,没有能够做,容纳,21.,make good/full use of,be,of great use,22.because of_,because_,e up_,Many questions came up in todays math class.,The sky was dark blue and clear when the moon came up.,后接名词,代词或宾语从句,后接句子,走进,上来,;,升起,;,被提出来讨论,有用的,利用,come up with_,come out_,come about _ come across_,come over _come to_,24._,用来列举同类人或事物中的几个,_,举例说明,列举同类人或事物中的,“,一个”,全部列举出来用,_,或,_,想出,出版,结果是,发生,偶然遇见,过来,总计,达到,such as,for example,that is,namely,Most boys in my class like physics.Tom,_,shows a special interest in it.,A lot of things can be recycled,_ waste paper,waste plastic bags,and old,for example,such as,25.be present at _,26.follow the rules_,.break the rules_,as a rule_,27.than ever before_,28.,more or less _,29.enlarge v._,30.be based on_,在场的,现在的,遵守规定,犯规,一般说来,通常,比以往任何时候更,或多或少,扩大,以,为基础,31.official adj._,32.principle n._,33.take effect_,34.provided(providing)_,I will agree to go provided that my expenses are paid.,35.be rooted in_,官方的,正式的,原理,原则,生效,假若,除非,扎根于,36.Special attention should be paid to_,37.bring,sth,.into line 38.hold a proper attitude to/towards,_,应特别注意,使,(,某事物,),规范,一致符合,对,持正确的态度,39.be familiar with_,40.insist on doing_,强调,41.persuade,sb,.to do/into doing,_,try to persuade=advise,42.transportation n._,persuade,sb,.not to do/out of doing,_,对,很熟悉,坚持做,坚决主张,说服某人做,劝某人不要做某事,运输,43.make up ones mind_,keep,sth,in mind _,read ones mind_,44.give up_,give away_,give off_,give out _,give back_,决定,下定决心,记住,读懂某人的心思,放弃,赠送,给予,;,泄露,放出,;,散发,(,气体,/,气味,/,热,/,光,分发,;,用完,消耗,筋疲力尽,归还,;,恢复,(,健康,),45._,在列举事物或论点时,可用来引出最后一项内容,“,等了很久才,”;,_,强调耽搁很久之后才,_,表示经过许多变化,/,困难或捉摸不定的情况之后才发生,46.despite prep._,47.truly adv._,finally,at last,in the end,尽管,不管,真实地,确实地,48.burst into+n._,burst into laughter=burst out laughing,_,burst into tears=burst out crying,_,burst in(on)_,burst forth _,突然,(,进入某种状态或发生某种情况,),突然笑起来,突然哭起来,突然打断,(,插嘴,),突然出现,(,发出,),49.,_,意外受伤,_,刀,/,枪,/,剑伤,_,可指精神上的伤害,也可指,“,引起,疼痛,”,50.in ruins_,51.shake hands with _,shake ones head_,52.be shocked at_,injure,wound,hurt,废墟,与某人握手,摇头,对,感到震惊,53.at the end(of),在,的末尾,/,尽头,come to an end,结束,in the end,最后,终于,put an end to,结束,(,不好的事,),制止,54.rise “,上升,站起来,起床,”,vi.,raise “,举起,提出,饲养,种植”,vt,.,raise your voice,raise money,55.think little of,看轻,看不起,think nothing of,认为,很平常,think much of,重视,think highly of,高度评价,56.take over,接手,接替,57.imagine doing,想象做某事,58.result in,产生某种作用或结果,59.cut down,砍倒,减少,60.show off,炫耀,61.for fear of,以防,for fear that,惟恐,怕的是,62.,fight for,为,而战,fight against,与,作战,fight with,与,并肩作战,63.be willing to do,愿意做某事,64.There is no point,65.break(out of)prison,越狱,66.ask for trouble,自找麻烦,have trouble(in)doing,做某事很费力,make trouble,闹事,捣乱,get into trouble,陷阱困境中,get out of trouble,摆脱困境,put,sb,.to the trouble of doing,sth,.,麻烦某人做某事,take the trouble to do,不怕费事,尽心做,67.lose ones heart to,爱上,68.advise,sb,.to do,sth,.,建议某人做某事,advise that,sb,(should)do,sth,advise doing,sth,69.signal,信号,scene,景色,sign,痕迹,迹象,sight,视力,看见,70.universal,全体的,共同的,unique,独一无二的,71.regular,有规则的,