高中英语模块4 Unit 3 reading部分语言点课件牛津版必修4 课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 3 Tomorrows world,Reading(2),Language points,1.,Imagine,the viewer is a character in an interactive films,set,in the,Himalays.(on,page 42 line 8),a.,If you,imagine,something,you think about it and your mind forms a picture or idea of it.,1).She couldnt,imagine,living,in a place like that.,2).Can you,imagine,how she must have felt when Mary Brent turned up with me in tow?,imagine+,v.ing,imagine+clause,imagine,b.If you,imagine,a situation,you think about it and your mind forms a picture or idea of it.,1)Its hard to_ a greater biological threat.,2)Try to _ youre sitting on a cloud.,You do not use a,to-infinitive,after,imagine,.,She could not,imagine to live,with Daniel.(,wrong,),imagine,imagine,2,set.Vt.,为,(,故事等,),构设背景,使,(,故事,剧情,),以,为背景,;,布置,(,舞台等,),set a stage,为舞台布景,be set in,以,为背景,The story _ _ _the early days of World War II.,is set in,这故事是以第二次世界大战初期为背景,.,3.,Not only,is every step of climbing Mount,Qomolanguagma,felt by the viewer,but also,the cold,the tiredness,the food,the smells,the sights and the sounds of the mountain can all be experienced.(,on page 42 line8-9,),1.,他不但喜欢英语，也喜欢汉语。,2.,不但我而且她也喜欢流行音乐。,He likes,not only,English,but also,Chinese.,Not only does,he like English,but also,Chinese,Not only,I,but also,she,likes,pop music,.,3.,这本书不仅有趣而且有教育意义。,This book is,not only,interesting,but(also),instructive,1)not only,A,but also,B,B,as well as,A,2)not only,提到句首，,not only,所在分句用部分倒装,3)not only,but also,连接并列主语时，谓语遵循“,就近,原则,”,4)but also,中的,also,也可省去；,but also,也可换为,but,as well,Summary:,Not only you but also he _ to the party,A,have been B,is going C.are going D,have gone,4.,Upon,reaching the top of the mountain,a feeling of happiness and a,sense of achievement will be experienced.(on page 42,line 11-12),a,If one thing is,upon,another,it is,on it,.(FORMAL),He set the tray _ the table.,upon,b,You use,upon,when mentioning an event that is followed immediately by another event.=on,(FORMAL),_ conclusion of these studies,the patient was told that she had a severe problem.,Upon,c,If an event is,upon,you,it,is just about to happen.,1)The long-threatened storm was _us.,2)The wedding season is _ us.,upon,upon,_ of the death of his parents,he burst into tears.,一听到他父母去世的消息他突然大哭起来。,upon prep,在,后立即，一,就,Upon/On hearing,5.The sense of touch is,passed on,the fingertips via thousands of sensors in the gloves.(on page 42 line 20-21),a,If you,pass something on,to someone,you,give it to them,so that,they have it instead of you.,The Queen is _the money _to a selection of her,favourite,charities.,There is a risk of _the virus_.,passing,on,passing on,b,You can say that,someone,passed on,to mean,that they died,if you want to avoid using the word die because you think it might upset or offend people.,He _ _with a heart attack at the age of 72.,passed on,Exercises:,1.,她睡着的时候与世长辞了。,She,passed on,away,in her sleep,2.,看一下这个通知，并传阅。,Read this notice and,pass it on,Stories about family,are,usually,passed on,by mouth from one generation to another,3.,家庭的故事通常都是通过口头一代一代往下传的,.,6.Both the headsets and the gloves,are,connected to,the,RealCine,computer system.(on page 42 line 21-22).,connect,a,If one thing,connects,to,another,the two things are joined together.,You can _ the machine _ your hi-fi.,Two cables _ _ each corner of the,plate.connect on,connect to,A be connected with B A,与,B,有联系,She is connected _ a noble family.,A,to B,by C,with D,from,C,注意：当要表达“把,A,与,B,连接起来时，用介词,to,和,with,都可以；但要表达“,A,与,B,有联系时，只能用,with,。,我们必须这根金属线和那根连接起来。,We must connect this wire with/to that one.,b,If a telephone operator,connects,you,he or she enables you to speak to another person by telephone,.,1)To call the police,an ambulance or the fire brigade dial 999 and the operator will _you.,2)He asked to be _ _the central switchboard.,connect,connected to,c,If two things or places,connect,or if something,connects,them,they are joined and people or things can pass between them.,1)His workshop,connected with,a small building in the garden.,2)The two rooms have,connecting,doors.,7.,To add to,the virtual world of,RealCine,smells are,given out,through small openings in the headsets.(on page 42 line 23-24),add to,More than 750 commercial airliners were involved in fatal accidents last year._ _that were the 1,550 smaller aircraft,.,Added to,1),你的咖啡要多加些糖吗,?,Will you,add,more sugar,to,your coffee?,2),这个消息增添了他的恐慌。,The news,added to,his anxiety.,add,to,把,增添到,上,add to,增加,add up to,总计共达,(,不可用进行时或被动语,态,),add up,He said the numbers simply did not _ _.他所有的钱加起来不到,100,美元。,All the money he,had adds up to,more than one hundred dollars,add up,give out,My legs _and l couldnt walk any further,我的腿撑不住了，不能再往前走了。,The results of the examination wont _,考试结果不会公布。,The flowers _ a sweet smell,这些鲜花散发出甜甜的味道。,gave out,be given out,give out,2)give out,分发；发出,(,气味、热等),；发表；用尽,(1).Never _ the study,of,English,(2).Finally he _ _to my views,(3).The sun _ _light and heat.,(4).It was the mayor who _ _the prizes to the winners,give up,give in,give off,give away,give up,gave in,gives off,gave away,deliver,vt,.,释放，交付，移交，投递，传送，发表，表达，给予,delivery n.,交付,deliver,sth,to,over sb.,把某物交付某人,deliver a message,带信，传话,8.Special food and drink chemical are,delivered,into viewers mouth via straw sensor.(,on page 42 line 24-25),1.I _ the massage and parcel,to,her.,我把信和包裹交给了她。,2.What were left was to _ later in the day.,剩下的晚些时候再送来。,3.We asked for immediate _.,我们要求立即交货。,4.We _ your order,to,your door.,我们送货上门,delivered,be delivered,delivery,deliver,9.In the scientific studies it has been shown that VR can,provide,t,eenagers,with,another way to experience the world and make them work harder to make their dreams come true.(on page 43 line 26-29).,provide,sb,with,sth,provide,sth,For,sb,供给某人某物,他们提供食物和衣服给受难者,They,provided,food and clothes,for,the sufferers,They,provided,the sufferers,with,food and clothes,10.,For example,in one experiment,a teenager whose dream was to be a world-famous football star experienced a VR film where he,played the role of,the captain of the Brazilian football team.(page 43,lines 28-30),The phrase,play the role of,means,to play the part of.,1)Who will,_,Hamlet in the play?,2)Do you think I should _the older lady?,play the role of,play the role of,The phrase,play a role,can also mean,to serve or function as.,1)She _in the office.,2)What kind _did you,_,designing that project?,3)Nowadays the railways,are actually,_,a,declining_ in,the transport system.,played an important role,of role,play,in,playing,role,Here,put forward,means,to state or to suggest.,1)They,have put forward,a proposal at the meeting.,2)Many suggestions_,but no decision has been made yet.,3)The peace plan _last August is still under discussion.,have been put forward,put forward,11.An argument has,been put forward,that some viewers,will be disappointed,by,RealCine,because VR is not real.(on page 43 line 35-36,),Here,that,is used to introduce an appositive clause,some viewers,because VR is not real.,We all know the fact_ _,Your suggestion _,_is a good one.,that we should talk to,that Mark Twain,each other,is a great writer.,disappointed,的用法与搭配,1.be disappointed,后接介词，情况比较，大致区别如下：,(1),表示对某人感到失望，通常用介词,with,in,。,如：,Im disappointed in you!How could you have lied like that?,你让我失望了，你怎么能像那样说谎呢,?,My parents will be disappointed in with me if I fail in the exam.,要是我考试不及格，我父母会对我感到失望的。,(2),表示对某一行为,(doing,sth,),感到失望，通常用介词,at,about,等。,如：,We are all disappointed at about his failure.,我们都为他的失败而感到失望。,He was really disappointed about at not being able to go.,他未能去成实在感到失望。,(3)表示对某一事实或情况感到失望，一般用介词,with,at,in,等。,如：,Hes disappointed at in the result.,他对结果感到失望,He must be very disappointed with at,about your exam results.,他对你的考试成绩一定非常失望。,(4),表示因得不到某东西或实现不了某愿望而失望，通常用介词,of,。如：,I was disappointed of the car.,没等到车子我感到很失望。,He was disappointed of his ambition.,他因实现不了抱负而沮丧。,2.be disappointed,后接不定式。,如：,He was disappointed to hear the news.,听到这消息他很失望。,I was disappointed not to be chosen.,我没被选中，感到很沮丧。,3.be disappointed,后接,that,从句。如：,We were disappointed that you couldnt come.,你不能来我们感到很失望。,Im rather disappointed that he should get the post.,他竟会得到这个职位，我感到很失望。,12.be disappointed by/at/about,The phrase,be disappointed by/at/about,means,to be unsatisfied with or to feel unhappy with the result of something that you did not expect.,1)Harry _,by,this but he did as he was told.,2)_you really _losing the game?,3)All the football fans _his unusual,behaviour,in the match.,was a little disappointed,Are,so disappointed about/at,were disappointed by,4.,比较,disappointing&disappointed,：,(1)disappointing,表示“令人失望的”，通常用于事物给人的感觉。如：,What disappointing weather!,天气真叫人失望,!,Your work is really disappointing.,你的工作真是令人失望。,若用于“人”，则表示该人令别人失望。比较：,The boy was very disappointing.,这男孩很令人失望。,(2)disappointed,表示“失望的”、“感到失望的”，通常用以说明“人”自己的感觉。如：,She looks disappointed.,她看起来很失望。,I am very disappointed with my new bike.,我对我的新自行车感到很失望。,若用于修饰,voice,look,expression,appearance,manner,等名词，则表示与之相关名词的逻辑主语感到失望。比较：,We noticed a disappointing look on his face.,我们注意到他脸上一种令人失望的表情。,(“,他”并不失望，但见了他表情的人会失望,),We noticed a disappointed look on his face.,我们注意到他脸上有一种失望的表情。,(,感到失望的是“他”，不是别人,),besides/except/except for/except that,Exercise,10.,Besides,films,VR might also have,1).I have learned three foreign languages,_ English.,2)._ Tom,they all went to the park.,besides,Except,3).Your composition is very good _some spelling mistakes.,4).I did not tell him everything _ I needed the money.,except for,except that,1).besides“,除,之外还有,”,其后的事物,(,或人,),包括在内，作补充说明。,2).except“,除,之外”，但其后的事物,(,或人,),不包括在内，,指从整体中排除。,Summary,4).except that“,除了，只是”后跟从句。,3).except for“,除了,”,，指对整体主要部分的肯定，对,except for,后面的部分作局部否定，起修正句子主要意思的作用。,11.For example,firefighters could be trained using,RealCine,without the,risk,of sending,risk,冒险,n.,take the risk of losing their lives,There is a risk of forest fire.,冒着生命的危险,有森林火灾的隐患。,Exercise for consolidation:,put forward be disappointed imagine set in pass on add to,deliver,sth.to,sb.play the role of,not only but also provide,The,novle,_ pre-war London.,She _ walking into the office and telling everyone what she thought of them.,is set in,imagined,Exercise for consolidation:,put forward be disappointed imagine set in pass on add to,deliver,sth.to,sb.play the role of not only but also provide,3She caught my cold and _ it _ to her baby.,4.They have _ the date of their wedding by one week.,pass on,put forward,Exercise for consolidation:,put forward be disappointed imagine set in pass on add to,deliver,sth.to,sb.play the role of not only but also provide,5.Can you _ accommodation for thirty people?,6._ the grandparents were there _ the aunts,uncles,and cousins.,provide,Not only,but also,Exercise for consolidation:,put forward be disappointed imagine set in pass on add to,deliver,sth.to,sb.play the role of not only but also provide,7.,_the old king is _by Lin Tao.,8.The bad weather only _ our difficulties.,The role of,to be played,added to,Exercise for consolidation:,put forward be disappointed imagine set in pass on add to,deliver,sth.to,sb.play the role of not only but also provide,9.The old man will _ over his property _ his children.,10.He _ to hear they were not coming.,deliver,to,was disappointed,III.Multiple choice.,1.More trees have been planted and flowers grown to _ the beauty of the park.,A.increase,B.add to,C.plus,D.raise,2.It is said that Dustin Hoffman will play,_ of the captain in the new movie.,A.the role,B.a part,C.a role,D.the actor,3_ the rapid development of IT，more and more business are done on line.,A.For B.As C.With D.To,4He made a living by _ milk and bread.,A.sending B.bringing,C.carrying D.delivering,5.The story was _the old city,Changan,.,A.set off B.set about,C.set back D.set in,6.Not only his parents _ but also his aunts.,A.there were B.were there,C.have D.were,7.I will not,for such a small sum of money.,A.take the risk of my life,B.risk my life,C.at the risk of my life,D.go the risk,8.“The last straw to a camels back”,means_.,A.The last hope,B.the only food,C.,sth,that finally helps a person,D.,sth,that finally make a person break down,Homework,Review what you have learnt.,Do Parts A1 and A2 on page 106 in your,Workbook.,Preview Word power.,Goodbye,