高优指导(全国通用)高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Great scientists课件 新人教版必修5 课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,必修,5,Unit 1 Great scientists,-,3,-,-,4,-,-,5,-,-,6,-,-,7,-,-,8,-,-,9,-,-,10,-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,3,4,5,6,1.absorb,vt,.,吸收,;,吸引,;,使专心,派生,absorbed,adj.,全神贯注的,absorbing,adj.,十分吸引人的,领悟高考,究考法,诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义,:,(1),Others,absorb,light,stopping,it dead in its tracks.(2015,北京,阅读理解,C),另外一些材料吸收光线,完全挡住了光线的传播。,(2)He,was,absorbed,in,his,reading,.(2015,福建,书面表达,),他全神贯注地读书。,(3)They,absorbed,a,great,deal,of,Roman,culture,.,他们吸收了大量的罗马文化。,(4)The large firm,absorbed,the,small,ones,.,这家大公司吞并了那些小公司。,-,11,-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,3,4,5,6,-,12重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,3,4,5,6,2.attend,vt.&vi,.,出席,;,参加,;,照料,;,护理,领悟高考,究考法,诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义,:,(1)I plan to go to Britain to,attend,a,summer,school,during the vacation.(2014,课标全国,书面表达,),假期期间我打算去英国参加一个暑期学校,(,项目,),。,(2)Jane,cant,attend,the,meeting,at 3 o,clock this afternoon.(2015,天津,单项填空,),简不能参加今天下午,3,点钟的会议。,(3)The patients,are,well,attended,in the hospital.,病人在医院受到很好的照顾。,-,13,-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,3,4,5,6,-,14,-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,3,4,5,6,3.blame,vt,.,责备,;,谴责,;,找,的差错,;,埋怨,;,把,归咎于,n.,埋怨,;,责备,;,责怪,;(,过错、事故等的,),责任,领悟高考,究考法,诵读或者翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义,:,(1)We can,tblame,our,genes,for,making,us,fat,.(2014,重庆,阅读理解,B),我们不能把我们肥胖的原因归咎于基因。,(2)I am ready,to,take/bear,the,blame,for,the mistake.,我准备为这个错误承担责任。,(3)If,anyone,is,to,blame,it,s,me.,如果有人该承担责任,那就是我。,-,15,-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,3,4,5,6,-,16,-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,3,4,5,6,体会语境,辨词义,用,blame,或者,scold,填空,:,Parents may,scold,their children when they are untidy.(2014,广东,完形填空,),Mark,had,been,scolded,before for touching his father,s equipment.(2012,江西,阅读理解,A),Nobody is to,blame,for it.,-,17,-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,3,4,5,6,-,18,-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,3,4,5,6,4.conclude,vt.&vi,.,断定,;,推断出,;(,使,),结束,;,终止,;,达成,;,缔结,(,协定,),派生,conclusion,n.,结论,;,推论,;,结尾,;,结局,领悟高考,究考法,诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义,:,(1)What can we,conclude,from,the,study,?(2015,四川,阅读理解,C),从这个研究中我们可以得出什么结论,?,-,19,-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,3,4,5,6,(2),Researchers,conclude,that,the French tend to stop eating when they feel full.(2014,陕西,阅读理解,C),研究者们推断,法国人吃饱了之后往往不会再继续吃了。,(3)The meeting,concluded,at,ten,oclock,.,会议于十点钟结束。,(4)In the end the idea almost always,leads,them,to,the,same,conclusion,.,最终这个想法几乎使他们得出同样的结论。,-,20,-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,3,4,5,6,-,21,-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,12,3,4,5,6,5.contribute,vt,.&vi.,捐款,;,贡献,;,捐助,;,投稿,派生,contribution,n.,贡献,;,捐款,;,稿件,领悟高考,究考法,诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义,:,(1)Our appetite for new products also,contributes,to,the,problem,.(2015,安徽,完形填空,),我们对新产品的喜爱也让这个问题更加严重。,(2)All the people in our school,contributed,something,to,the,disaster,areas,.,我们学校所有的人都向灾区捐献了东西。,-,22,-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,3,4,5,6,(3)Minor continued,contributing,to,the,dictionary,.,米诺尔继续向这本词典投稿。,(4)Getty,made,a,great,contribution,to,the,art,world,.(2013,山东,阅读表达,),盖蒂对艺术世界做出了巨大贡献。,-,23,-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,3,4,5,6,-,24,-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,23,4,5,6,6.expose,vt.,暴露,;,揭露,;,使曝光,;,使面临,派生,exposed,adj.,无遮蔽的,;,暴露的,exposure,n.,显露,;,暴露,;,揭露,;,曝光,领悟高考,究考法,诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义,:,(1)And the more birds,are,exposed,to,light,the,more active they are at night.(2015,四川,阅读理解,D),越多的鸟暴露在光线下,它们在夜间就会越活跃。,-,25,-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,3,4,5,6,(2)I wanted the children to,keep,exposed,to,the,language,and,culture.,(2014,大纲,阅读理解,C),我想让孩子接触这门语言和文化。,(3),Exposure,to,light,while sleeping can increase a person,s chances of getting cancer.(2013,天津,阅读理解,B),睡觉的时候暴露在光线下会增加一个人患癌症的几率。,-,26,-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,3,4,5,6,-,27,-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训核心句式,句式特训,.,单句语法填空,1,.He made a,contribution,(contribute)to helping the community.,2,.He exposed the plan,to,several newspapers.,3,.The achievement of a particular goal makes you feel good and contributes,to,your confidence.(2013,重庆,完形填空,),4,.From the,above,I,can draw the,conclusion,(conclude)safely.,5,.Parents blame them,for,dropping the towel in the bathroom.,6,.She was absorbed,in,the physics problem.,7,.Parents should attend,to,their children and lend an ear to what they have to say.,8,.We will conclude our concert,with,the National Anthem.,-,28,-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,.,完成句子,1,.,我对他的迟到负有责任。,I,am,to,blame,for his lateness.,2,.,他的皮肤暴露在阳光下。,His skin,is,exposed,to,the,sun,.,3,.,他因为为这个世界做了贡献而感觉自豪。,(2014,广东,阅读理解,C),He took pride in,having,contributed,to,the,world,.,4,.,他有很多事要处理。,He has,a,lot,of,things,to,attend,to,.,5,.,我全神贯注地看这本书,连你进来都没听见。,I was so,absorbed,in,the,book,that I didn,t hear you came in.,-,29,-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,3,4,1.apart,from,除,之外,领悟高考,究考法,诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义,:,(1),Apart,from,an,occasional,noise,from,the,elephants,stomach,the,forest was silent.(2014,重庆,阅读理解,D),除了从大象的肚子偶尔传来声音,森林里非常寂静。,(2),Apart,from,that,there,were all sorts of disasters.(2012,广东,阅读理解,C),除此之外,还有各种各样的灾难。,-,30,-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,3,4,-,31,-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,3,4,2.be,linked,to,与,有联系,领悟高考,究考法,诵读或完成句子,体会黑体部分含义,:,(1)Previous studies,have,linked,high,exposure,to,environmental pollution to an increased risk of heart problems.(2012,陕西,阅读理解,C),以往的研究已发现,长期暴露于环境污染中会增加心脏出问题的风险。,(2)Heart disease,can,be,linked,to,smoking,.,心脏病可能与吸烟有关。,-,32,-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,3,4,-,33,-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,3,4,3.make,sense,讲得通,;,有意义,;,有道理,领悟高考,究考法,诵读或者翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义,:,(1)The lectures offer students the chance to“,make,sense,”,of,mathematical,knowledge,.(2012,北京,阅读理解,A),这些课可以给学生提供机会去理解数学知识。,(2)The sentence,doesnt,make,sense,.,这个句子讲不通。,(3)Big houses can,in,a,sense,bring richness of life.(2014,福建,阅读理解,D),大房子从某种意义上说能让生活丰富。,-,34,-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,3,4,-,35,-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,3,4,4.put,forward,提出,;,将,提前,将钟,/,表拨快,领悟高考,究考法,诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义,:,(1)I tend to accept any idea,put,forward,by,experts,on,TV,.(2012,湖北,完形填空,),我很容易接受电视上专家提出的任何建议。,(2),Put,your,watch,forward,;it,s,five minutes slow.,将你的手表拨快些,它慢了五分钟。,(3)So when you have,money,take,off the top 10%,put,it,aside,save,and invest wisely.(2014,浙江,阅读理解,A),所以当你有钱的时候,拿出,10%,存起来,明智投资。,-,36,-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,3,4,-,37,-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,.,用恰当的介词或者副词填空,1,.What activity is also mentioned apart,from,dining in the restaurant?,2,.It was the language that helped shape the way I made sense,of,the world.,3,.I can put up,with,the house being,untidy,but,I hate it if it,s not clean.,4,.The two families linked,up,through the marriage of their daughter and son.,5,.The twins look very much,alike.I,can,t tell them,apart,.,6,.Those same toys can be found put,away,in the basement.,-,38,-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,.,完成句子,1,.,除了封皮破了,它算是一本好书。,It,s a good,book,apart,from,the,torn,cover,.,2,.,为过去担忧是毫无意义的。,There,is,no,sense,in,worrying about the past.,3,.,你最好把你的理由马上提出来。,You,d better,put,forward,your,reasons,right now.,4,.,这种行为可能与它们的态度有关。,The behavior may,be,linked,to,their,attitude,.,-,39,-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,1.Somany,thousands,of,terrified,people,died,every,time,there,was,an,outbreak.,所以每次爆发霍乱时,都有大批惊恐的老百姓病死。,分析提炼,究考法,(1)every time,引导时间状语从句,相当于,whenever,意思是,“,每当,”,。,(2),名词词组引导时间状语从句的有,every,time,each,time,any,time,the,last,time,next,time,the,first,time,the,moment/,instant,the,second,the,minute,the,hour,the,day,等。,(3),有些以,-,ly,结尾的副词,如,directly,instantly,immediately,也可引导时间状语从句。,-,40,-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,领悟考法,用考点,分析句子结构,体会黑体部分的含义,:,(1),Every,time,light,moves,into,a,material,with,a,new,speed,it,bends and scatters.(2015,北京,阅读理解,C),每次光以一种新的速度进入一种材料,它就会折射并分散开。,(2),The,first,time,I,saw,Suzy,Khan,I,knew I had to help her.(2014,北京,完形填空,),我第一次见到苏西汗的时候,就知道我必须帮助她。,(3),The,moment,I,arrived,in,Paris,I,was greeted by a nice French couple.(2013,浙江,完形填空,),一到巴黎,一对热心的法国夫妇就接待了我。,-,41,-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,2.Only,if,you,put,the,sun,there,did,the,movements,of,the,other,planets,in,the,sky,make,sense.,只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上时,天空中其他行星的运动才能说得清楚。,分析提炼,究考法,only if“,只要,只有,”,引导条件状语从句。引导的状语从句位于句首时,主句要采用部分倒装语序。,注意,:if only“,但愿,要是,就好了,”,用以表示对现在、未来的愿望,或者与过去事实相反的愿望。,-,42,-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,1,2,领悟考法,用考点,完成句子,:,(1)People could be happy,only,if,they bought the“right”products.,人们只有买到,“,对的,”,产品才高兴2)If only he,had,something to stand on.,要是有个东西他能站在上面就好了。,-,43,-,重点单词,单词特训,核心短语,短语特训,核心句式,句式特训,完成句子,1,.,我每次感冒背都痛。,Every,time,I,catch,a,cold,I,have pains in my back.,2,.,钟刚敲过五点钟我就离开了。,(immediately),I left,immediately,the,clock,struck,5,.,3,.,只有人们团结起来才能解决这些问题。,Only if people are united,can,we,solve,the,problems,.,4,.,但愿他们能把决定告诉我。,If,only,they,would,tell,me,what they have decided.,