高考英语一轮复习 Module6创新课件 外研版必修3 课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Module 6,Old and New,漫画欣赏,画面描述,A man is hung on a scale,，,which is balanced by the,weight.The,man is carrying something while his eyes are staring at the weight,，,which stands for value.,你能否对此加以扩展，写一篇,120,词左右的小短文？,寓意理解,The man is eager to get more in return for what he has done for the,society.Without,pay he would probably do nothing.,重 点 单 词,1,date,n,年代,;,时代,;,约会,;,v,.,加日期于,;,起始于,(,某时期,),;,属于,(,某时期,),What,s the date today,？,=What date is it today,？,今天是几月几号？,This novel is his best work to date.,这部小说是他迄今为止最好的作品。,剑桥高阶,She wears clothes that are right up to date.,她穿着最时髦的衣服。,【,知识拓展,】,dated,adj,.,有日期的，陈旧的,dateless,adj,.,无期限的；年代不详的；虽旧仍好的,date from=date back to,开始；可追溯到,out of date,过时的，过期的,to date,到目前为止,up to date,新式的，合乎时代潮流的,【,温馨提示,】,(1)date back to,可追溯到，是,时候开始的；,go out on dates,去约会,(2)date from/date back to,常指以,“,现在为起点,”,往前推，故在句中作谓语,时，常用一般现在时，且无被动语态。若句中有信息提示从过去某一时,间往前推，则用过去时态。,即景活用,The pyramid _ how many years ago,，,do you know?,A,dated back to B,dated from C,dates back D,dates back to,解析：,句意：,“,金字塔始建于多少年前，你知道吗？,”,考查,date back to,和,date from,用一般时，故答案是,D,。,答案：,D,2,accommodate,vt,.,提供住宿，容纳；使适应；使迁就；调节,One flat can accommodate a family of five.,一套房间可供五口之家居住。,You could accommodate another four children in your class.,你们班里还能容纳四个孩子。,Some find it hard to accommodate themselves to the new working conditions.,有些人觉得很难适应新的工作环境。,剑桥高阶,【,知识整合,】,make accommodations for,为,提供食宿,book accommodation at a hotel,向旅馆预订房间,arrange,sb.,s,accommodation,给某人安排住处,accommodate.to=adapt.to,使,适应,accommodate oneself to=,adapt(oneself)to,适应，顺应,accommodate,sb,.with.=supply,sb,.with.,向某人提供,即景活用,We should _ ourselves _ changing conditions.,A,accommodate,；,to B,accommodate,；,with,C,get,；,for D,make,；,for,解析：,句意：,“,我们应该使自己适应于情况的变化。,”,考查习语,accommodate oneself to,“,适应于,”,，故答案是,A,。,答案：,A,3,remove,vt,.,移动,开除,除去,移交,;,vi,.,迁移，搬家；,n,.,移动,距离,升级,When you enter the room,，,you should remove your hat.,进屋后，你得摘下帽子来。,She has been removed from her post/position as director.,她已经被免去了董事职位。,剑桥高阶,【,思维拓展,】,removal,n,移动，迁居，免职,removable,adj,.,可移动的,remove,sth,.from some place,把某物从什么地方移开,remove one,s clothes,脱下衣服,remove from some place to.,从某地搬到某地,be removed from school,被开除，被勒令退学,【,轻巧辨析,】,remove/move,remove,强调完全放弃原来的地方而到达新的位置，有时相当于,take,away/off,。,remove,还有,“,开除、除去,”,的含义。,move,强调位置和姿态的改变。表示,“,迁居,”,时，两者均可用。,The doctor asked him to remove his trousers.,医生叫他把裤子脱掉。,即景活用,What do you advise for _ ink stains from clothes?,A,moving B,move C,remove D,removing,解析：,句意：,“,你能给我提个把墨迹从衣服上清除掉的办法吗？,”,for,是介词，排除,B,、,C,，根据题意，答案是,D,。,答案：,D,经 典 短 语,1,provide.for.,为,提供,It,s wise to save some money and provide for the future.,存一些钱以备将来是明智的。,He worked hard to provide for his large family.,他辛勤劳作，供养他那一大家子人。,美国传统,【,知识链接,】,provide,sth,.for,sb,.=provide,sb,.with,sth,.,为某人提供某物,supply,sth,.to,sb,.=supply,sb,.with,sth,.,provide for,sb,.,赡养某人,provide for,sth,.,为,做准备,provide against,sth,.,预防某事,【,指点迷津,】,providing,和,provided,等用作连词，意思是,“,如果,”“,只要,”“,以,为条,件,”,，相当于,suppose,或,supposing,。如：,Providing/Provided there isn,t enough money,，,the project will have to be,stopped.,假如没有足够的钱，工程就得停止。,即景活用,Can you _ me _ a room for the night?,A,provide,；,for B,provide,；,with C,offer,；,to D,supply,；,for,解析：,句意：,“,你能给我提供个房间住一晚吗？,”,考查固定搭配,provide/supply,sb,.with,sth,.,，故答案是,B,。,答案：,B,2,work out,计算出；解决；制定出；产生,(,结果,),We need to work out the total cost of the project.,我们需要算出这项工程的总造价。,剑桥高阶,We must work out a way to have a cheap holiday.,我们得想出个省钱的度假办法。,【,知识整合,】,常用,work,短语,out of work,失业,work off,消除，去除,work up,激发，激起；制定出，精心做出,set to work,着手工作,at work,在工作，在干活；在起作用，在运转,work against,努力反对,work as,当,，做,工作,work at,从事,work for,努力促成，为,工作,work on,从事,，继续,【,温馨提示,】,work out,表示,“,结果,”,时，其后用副词修饰，,turn out,后则接名词,或形容词。,即景活用,A really powerful speaker can _ the feelings of the audience to,the fever of excitement.,A,work out B,work over C,work at D,work up,解析：,work up,激起；例如：,work up,sb.,s,feelings,激起某人的情绪，,work up one,s appetite,激起某人的食欲。,A,项,work out,制定,(,计划,),，设,计；,B,项,work over,检查，研究；,C,项,work at,从事于，致力于。,答案：,D,3,hold back,阻挡，抑制，控制,(,情绪、情感等,),，隐瞒；犹豫,Sandbags will hold the flood waters back for a while.,沙袋将会挡住洪水一段时间。,剑桥高阶,Hearing her daughter,s success,，,she could not hold back tears of joy.,听到女儿成功了，她禁不住流下喜悦的泪水。,【,思维拓展,】,hold one,s breath,屏住呼吸,hold one,s head high,趾高气扬,hold down,保有,(,一份工作,),；压抑；压低；控制,hold on(,打电话时用语,),请等一下，不要挂断,hold out,给予；提供；支持；继续；伸出，提出,hold to,坚持；遵循,hold on to,抓住,不放，保留,hold up,使停滞；把,抬起来,get(catch,，,take)hold of,抓住,即景活用,We thought of selling this old computer,，,but we,ve decided to _,it.It,might be useful.,A,hold on to B,keep up with C,turn to D,look after,解析：,句意：,“,我们曾想把这台旧电脑卖掉，但我们决定把它保留下,来。或许还有用。,”,考查,hold on to,“,抓住不放，保留,”,。,答案：,A,4,make sense,讲得通，有意义，有道理，可理解,This passage doesn,t,make(any)sense,(=the meaning is not clear),这篇文章意义不明确。,剑桥高阶,Can you make any sense of the instructions at all,？,你究竟能不能看懂这说明？知识链接,】,make sense of,了解,的意义，懂得,in a sense,在某一方面；就某种意义来说,a sense of,humour,/security/direction/fear,幽默感,/,安全感,/,方向感,/,恐惧感,There is no sense in(doing),sth,.(,口语,),做某事是不明智的,come to one,s senses,恢复理性，苏醒,lose one,s senses,昏过去；发疯；失去理性,out of one,s(right)senses,失常，失去理智，神经错乱,in no sense,绝不,即景活用,His answer was so confusing that I could hardly make any _ of it at all.,A,meaning B,sense C,idea D,significance,解析：,句意：,“,他的回答让人迷惑，我几乎听不懂他的意思。,”,考查,make any sense of.,习语，故答案是,B,。,答案：,B,重 要 句 型,1,It took six years to build and cost US$20 billion.,它花费了,6,年时间,建成，耗资,200,亿美元。,It takes,sb,.some time to do,sth,.,意为,“,(,某人,),花费若干时间做某事,”,。,It,为形式主语，后面的不定式短语,to do,sth,.,是真正的主语。此句型除了,表示,“,花费时间干某事,”,，还可表示,“,需要某种特殊品质,(,耐力、努,力等,),去做某事,”,。,It took us half an hour to get there.,我们花了半个小时到达那里。,It took a lot of courage to admit you were wrong.,要承认自己错了，需要很大的勇气。,【,相关链接,】,表示花费时间干某事可用,take,的三种句式表达：,It takes,sb,.some time todo.,Sth,.takes,sb,.some time,Sb,.takes some time to do.,另外表示花费金钱干某事可用下列结构：,Sb,.spends some money on,sth,./in doing,sth,.,Sth,.cost,sb,.some money,Sb,.pays some money for,sth,.,Sb,.buys,sth,.for some money,等。,即景活用,用,take,，,spend,，,pay,，,cost,的适当形式填空,How long will it,take,you to achieve your goal?,The boy,spent,two,yuan,buying that interesting book.,How much would you like to,pay,for the computer?,Careless driving,cost,the driver,s life.,2.Is it possible to see the relics now that they have been submerged,？既然,那些遗址已经被湮没了，还有看到它们的可能吗？,该句式是一个,it,作形式主语，不定式作真正主语的句子。表示,“,可能,”,的,三个常用形容词,likely,，,possible,和,probable,分别用于下列几种不同的句型：,It is likely/possible/,probable+thatclause,It,s likely/,possible+to,do/be.,Sb./Sth,.is,likely+to,do/be.,Is it possible to find her,？,有可能找到她吗？,He is likely to attend the meeting.,他有可能出席会议。,即景活用,I met Mr.John last night.,It can,t _ have been him,，,as he is on a trip in Thailand these days.,A,possibly B,probably C,likely D,maybe,解析：,句意：,“,昨晚我遇到,John,先生了。,”“,不可能是他，因为这些,天他在泰国旅行。,”,根据,probablylikelypossibly,的规律，最佳答案是,A,。,possibly,前经常有情态动词,can,，,could,，,may,等。,答案：,A,高 考 经 典 解 读,【,例,1,】,Hi,，,Torry,，,can I use your computer for a while this afternoon?,Sorry._.,(2009,江苏，,25)A,It,s repaired B,It has been repaired,C,It,s being repaired D,It had been repaired,【,解题方法指导,】,本题考查现在进行时的被动用法。由,sorry,可知，第二个,说话者拒绝了第一个说话者借电脑的要求，只有选,C,项，第二个人的理由,才充分。答句句意：对不起，我的电脑正在被修理。,答案：,C,教材原点对照,Some of them,are being removed,and some,are being put,into museums.(P53),【,例,2,】,My friend showed me round the town,，,_ was very kind of,him.(2009,全国,，,17),A,which B,that C,where D,it,【,解题方法指导,】,本题考查,which,引导非限制性定语从句。句意：我朋友,领我参观了这座城镇，这真是太好了。分析句子结构可知，此处用,which,引导非限制性定语从句，代表整个主句的内容。,答案：,A,教材原文对照,The Three Gorge Dam,which,is the biggest construction project in China since the building of the Great Wall and the Grand,Canal,has,been built to control flooding.(P53),细节理解题,(,五,),表格理解题题型攻略,做表格理解题可采用,“,首读题干法,”,、,“,文表分析法,”,。,【,典例,】,World Records for Races,Race,World record,Date Set,Country,100 meter,9.9 sec.,6/20/1968,U.S.A,200 meter,19.5 sec.,5/7/1996,U.S.A,400 meter,43.8 sec.,10/18/1999,U.S.A,800 meter1 min.43 sec.,6/27/1997,Italy,1,000 meter,2 min.13.9 sec.,7/30/2001,U.S.A,1,500 meter,3 min.32.2 sec.,2/2/1999,Tanzania,(2010,黄冈检测,),1.The table shows that a world record for the 800meter race was_.,A.6/27/1997 B,2 min.13.9 sec.,C.1 min.43 sec.D,10/18/1999,解析,:,表格理解题。我们找到,800,米一栏,world record,一列,就找到了答案。,答案：,C,2.According to the table,，,a world record for the 200meter race was set on_.,A.August,7 B,July 5,C.May,7 D,July 30,解析,：表格理解题。根据,on,可以判定题目问的是创造,200,米世界纪录的时间。,答案：,C,3.The world record for the 1,500meter race was set_.,A.by,an American runner,B.by,a Italian runner,C.in,a local race,D.in,an international race,解析,：浏览表格里的信息可知，,A,、,B,、,D,三项是没有依据的，所以排除这三,个选项，那么答案就非,C,莫属了,即这个世界纪录是在,Tanzania,当地的一次比,赛上创造的。,答案,：,C,点击此处进入 能力闯关,