高考英语一轮复习 学时2 重点短语课件 新人教版必修2 课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,1,in search_,寻找,2,be designed_,专为,而设计,3,belong_,属于,4,_return,作为报答；回报,5,_war,处于交战状态,6,less than,_,7,take_,拆开,8,rather than,_,9,think highly_,看重；器重,10,do_,处理,答案,1.of,2.for,3.to,4.in,5.at,6.,少于,7.apart,8.,而不是，胜于,9.of,10.with,考点,1,in search of,寻找,【,课文如是,】,IN SEARCH OF THE AMBER ROOM(,课本,P1),in ones search for,寻找；寻求,search for sb./,sth,.,寻找,/,搜寻某人,/,某物,search.for sb./,sth,.,为找到某人,/,某物而搜查,search sb./,sth.out,找出某人,/,某物,make a search of,搜查,【,典例填充,】,1,Scientists are_ _ _a cure for cancer.,科学家们寻找治疗癌症的方法。,答案,in search of,2,We_every,room_the,missing papers.,我们在每一个房间搜寻丢失的文件。,答案,searched,；,for,【,即学即练,】,(2010,年湖北省黄冈中学,10,月月考,)There was a murder in one of the poorest suburbs in the city the other,day.Now,the police are turning the whole house upside,down_clues,.,A,in want of,B,in search of,C,in favor of,D,in memory of,答案,B,考点,2,in return,作为报答；作为交换,【,课文如是,】,In return,，,the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers.(,课本,P2),【,概而括之,】,(1)return,作名词时，意为,“,返回,”,；作动词时，意为,“,返回，归还,”,。作,“,返回,”,讲时，为不及物动词，不能和,back,连用；作,“,归还,”,讲时，为及物动词。,(2)in turn,依次；逐个地；转而，反过来,in return,for,.,作为对,的回报,by,return,(,接信后,),立即回复,return,sb.,_,sth,.,return,sth,.,to,sb.,归还某人某物,【,典例填充,】,1,Im sending him a present in return _all his kindness to us.,我要寄给他一份礼物，以报答他对我们的好心。,答案,for,2,He let me use his computer and_ _I helped him with his English.,他让我使用他的电脑，作为回报，我帮他学英语。,答案,in return,【,即学即练,】,(2010,年西安铁一中期中,)Id like to do something for,you_everything,youve done for me.,A,in exchange B,in turn,C,in return for D,in terms of,解析,句意：我愿意为你做些事情作为你对我所做一切的回报。,in exchange,作为交换；,in turn,依次，轮流，反过来；,in return for,作为回报；,in terms of,就,而言。依题意，故选,C,。,答案,C,考点,3,belong to,展示；归属；为,的一员,【,课文如是,】,However,，,the next King of Prussia,，,Frederick William I,，,to whom the amber room belonged,，,decided not to keep it.(,课本,P2),(1)belong to,表示,“,是,的财产,(,属于,)/,是,的组成部分,(,属于,)/,是,的成员,(,属于,),”,。,(2)belong,还可用于除,to,以外的其他介词或副词前面，表示,“,某人,/,某物处在适当的位置；在这个地方正合适,/,有用,”,。,【,典例填充,】,1,The new bike_ _John.,这辆新自行车属于约翰。,答案,belongs to,2,The beautiful vase can date back to Qing Dynasty,，,_ _China.,这个可以追溯到清朝的花瓶属于中国。,答案,belonging to,【,即学即练,】,(2009,年高考重庆卷,)Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the,future_to,the,well,educated,.,A,belongs B,is belonged,C,is belonging D,will be belonged,解析,句意：,Williams,教授不断告诫他的学生们未来属于受过良好教育的人。,belong to,没有被动形式，故,B,和,D,两项被排除；,C,项现在进行时不符合句意，故,A,项正确。,答案,A,考点,4,take apart,拆开,【,课文如是,】,The old man saw some Germans taking apart the Amber Room and removing it.(,课本,P,4,),【,比较网站,】,tell.apart,，,apart from,，,take apart,tell.apart,把,区别开,They look almost the same,；,it is difficult to tell them apart.,他们看上去几乎一样，很难把他们区别开来。,apart from,除,之外，相当于,except,，,except for,，,besides,。,Apart from water,，,an apple has a great deal of sugar in it.,除了水分以外，苹果还含有很多糖。,Apart from him,，,nobody knows the truth.,除了他以外，没人知道真相。,take apart,拆开，拆散,The little boy took apart the radio to see how it runs.,这个小男孩拆开收音机看看它是如何运作的。,【,典例填充,】,1,The machine_ _ _(,拆卸,)and the useful parts were sold.,答案,was taken apart,2,_ _(,除了,)his nose,，,he is quite,good,looking,.,答案,Apart from,3,We should consider the problem_ _ _(,与其他问题分开,),答案,apart from others,考点,5,be at war,处于交战状态,【,课文如是,】,This was a time when the two countries were at war.(,课本,P2),at,war,处于战争状态,at,peace,处于和平状态,at,rest,静止,at,work,在上班,at,school,在上学,at,breakfast,在吃早饭at,table,在吃饭,go to war,against,.,向,开战,declare war,on,.,对,宣战,make war,on,sb.,与某人作战,【,典例填充,】,1,In the past,，,China and Japan were_ _.,过去中国和日本处于战争状态。,答案,at war,2,Yesterday,，,we were _ _,，,LiMing,knocked at my door.,昨天我们在吃饭，李明敲我的门。,答案,at table,【,即学即练,】,How long have they,been_war,?,A,at B,on C,in D,under,答案,A,1,The,police_the,prisoner to see if he had a gun.,A,searched for,B,searched,C,were in search for,D,were in their search for,解析,search sb.,搜身；其他三项意为,“,寻找,”,。,答案,B,2,A group of soldiers went into the,woods_the,missing pilot.,A,in search of,B,search,C,search of,D,searched for,解析,句中已有谓语动词,went,，所以此处用,in search of,作状语。,答案,A,3,People try to avoid transportation delays by using their own cars,，,and,this_creates,further problem.,A,in short B,in case,C,in doubt D,in turn,解析,本题考查短语意思辨析。,in short,意为,“,总之，简言之,”,；,in case,意为,“,假使，免得，以防万一,”,；,in doubt,意为,“,感到怀疑，被怀疑的,”,；,in turn,意为,“,依次，轮流，反过来,”,。根据句意要求应选,D,。,答案,D,4,(2009,年江西九江模拟,)Poor Helen is beloved as a friendly lady by all who knew her and,had_the,same church for almost all her adult life.,A,belonged to B,owed to,C,went on with D,insisted on,解析,考查动词短语辨析。,belong to,属于；,owe to,归功于；,go on with,继续；,insist on,坚持。由题意可知,A,项正确。,答案,A,5,_a few faults,he is a trustworthy teacher.,A,Along with,B,Except,C,Apart from,D,Except that,答案,C,