高考英语一轮复习 应用类倡议书写作课件 新人教版 课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,专题十四 倡议书,倡议书又称倡议信，是就某些事情或问题，向有关方面、部门或群体发出倡议、提出建议所使用的日常应用文，相当于单位、集体或个人公开倡导举办某项活动、开展某项工作所用的书信。,倡议书一般由五部分组成，即：标题、称呼、正文、结尾、落款。,写倡议书要注意三个问题：,1.,所倡议的事情必须符合当前社会所能体现时代精神，有一定的社会意义。,2.,必须能够引起有关方面的人们的关注。只有交代清楚倡议活动的原因，以及当时的各种背景事实，并申明发布倡议的目的，人们才会理解和信服，才会自觉的行动。这些因素交代不清就会使人觉得莫名其妙，难以响应。,3.,所倡议的事情要切实可行，能够让人们愿意附议。这是正文的重点部分。倡议的内容一定要具体化。开展怎样的活动，都做哪些事情，具体要求是什么，它的价值和意义都有哪些均需一一写明。,倡议书的正文应当包括以下三个方面：,1.,说明白为什么要发出倡议；,2.,说清楚倡议什么事情；,3.,表明希望哪些人附议。,倡议书的结尾和落款：,结尾要表明倡议者的决心和希望或者写出某种建议。倡议书一般不在结尾写表示敬意或祝愿的话。落款即在右下方写明倡议者单位、集体或个人的名称或姓名，署上发倡议的日期。,（甘肃省平川中恒学校,2011,届高三第一次月考）,假设你是李晓平，是某中学的学生。请你围绕“建设和谐社会”的主题，根据下面所给出的提示，用英语给全省中学生写一封倡议书。,1.,人与社会：祖国、家乡、学校，热爱关心；,2.,人与人：家人、师长、同学，诚信互助；,3.,人与自然：能源、环境、动植物，爱惜保护；,4.,你的态度：内容由考生自己拟定。,注意：,1.,词数,100,左右；,2.,倡议书的开头、结尾已为你写好，不计入词数；,3.,内容可适当发挥，注重行文连贯。,Build a Harmonious Society,Dear fellow students,Our government is going to build a“harmonious society”.I think it is everyones duty to work hard to achieve this goal._,Yours,，,Li Xiaoping,1.,文体信息：,文体：应用文；,语体：非正式语体；,人称：第一人称；,中心大意：为建设和谐社会向全省中学生写一封倡议书。,2.,主导时态：一般现在时。,3.,内容要点：,交代倡议活动的原因；,具体的倡议内容（人与社会、人与人、人与自然）；,自己的态度。,4.,温馨提示：格式正确，条理清晰，语言具有感染力。,Build a Harmonious Society,Dear fellow students,Our government is going to build a“harmonious society”.I think it is everyones duty to work hard to achieve this goal.,As high school students,what should we do?First of all,，,we should love our motherland.Lets take a great interest in the development of our hometowns and,take an active part in,our schools activities.,Secondly,lets fill the world with love.We should show our respect for old people,our parents and our teachers.We should also care for each other and help those in need.,Most important of all,all of us must be faithful and honest in our daily life.,Finally,lets work together to save energy and protect our natural environment,including,animals,trees,flowers and grass.,As for myself,I will study even harder and try my best to do all the above.Dear fellow students,lets start right now and spare no efforts to do a little bit every day,every hour,and every minute!,Yours,，,Li Xiaoping,本文符合倡议书格式，时态，人称运用正确，要点完整，表达流畅，语言地道，行文连贯。作者对过渡词及几个固定短语的运用准确，如：,First of all,Secondly,Most important of all,Finally,使内容阐述清晰明了。最后一句呼吁，感情真挚，非常有感召力。,如能把下列句子加以优化则文章能更上一个档次：,1.First of all,we should love our motherland.,改为,First of all,Its our motherland that we should love,because its our root,our support and our soul.,2.We should show our respect for old people,our parents and our teachers.,改为,Not only for old people should we show our respect,but also for our parents and our teachers.,常用句式：,Our school calls on us to devote ourselves to doing.,我们学校号召我们投身于,Dear fellow students,lets spare no efforts to.,亲爱的同学们让我们不遗余力的去做,Only in this way can we.,仅仅通过这样的方式我们才能,Build a Harmonious Society,Dear fellow students,Our government is going to build a“harmonious society”.I think it is everyones duty to work hard to achieve this goal.,As high school students,what do you know we are expected to do?Firstly,we should love our motherland,，,our hometown as well as our school.Lets devote ourselves to the development of our country,beautifying our hometown and cleaning our school.Secondly,lets fill the world with love.We should treat with others respectfully,including old people,our parents and our teachers.If we are willing to help those in need,we will get in happiness,too.Most important of all,honesty is a virtue,which our Chinese always value in our daily life.Finally,lets work together to save energy and protect our natural environment,especially animals,trees,flowers and grass.,As for myself,I will study even harder and try my best to do all the above.Dear fellow students,lets start right now and spare no efforts to build a harmonious society!,Yours,Li Xiaoping,Dear fellow students,Our government is going to build a _.I think it is _.,As high school students,what should we do?First of all,we should Secondly,_.Most important of all,_.Finally,_.,As for myself,I_.Dear fellow students,lets _!,Yours,Li,Hua,自从“节能减排全民行动”以来，全国各地开展了一系列主题宣传活动。请你根据下表提供的信息，用英语准备一份发言稿，向同学们讲述“节能减排”主题宣传活动的有关倡议，并谈谈中学生如何参与到这一活动中来。,注意：,1.,发言稿要包含所有要点,但不要简单翻译,要有适当发挥；,2.,字数,150,左右。倡议书的开头、段首已为你写好,不计入总词数；,3.,参考词汇：可持续发展,sustainable development,意义,主题活动,有益于经济与,社会的可,持续发展,家庭社区行动,学校行动,衣：每月手洗一次衣服,书：合理利用旧书,食：减少粮食浪费,电：,住：合理使用空调,纸：,行：每月少开一天车,水：,One possible version:,Good afternoon,everyone!,Since the National Energy-saving and Pollutant-reducing Campaign was launched,a variety of publicity and education activities,have been conducted across the country.People all over the country are taking part in the campaign,which is beneficial to the sustainable development of economy and society.,One part of the campaign,the Community Action Project,covers various aspects.People are called on to wash clothes by hand at least once a month to save limited water.Besides,its better to reduce the waste of grain and the use of air-conditioners in a proper way.It is also suggested that car owners not drive them but walk or use public transportations one day per month.,As middle school students,we also have a part to play.Firstly,we can recycle resources by giving used books to lower-grade students.We should turn off tap water and reduce the amounts of electricity we use.Also,its quite advisable to write on both sides of paper or just use computers instead of paper.Finally,remember it wont help much just standing here and talking,Lets do it now!,