高考英语专题复习之直接引语和间接引语 新课标 人教版 试题.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,直接引语和间接引语,将表示命令和请求的句式变成间接引语,(1),复习表示命令和请求的句式：,祈使句的基本句型：,1)Do,sth,.,(please).,例如：,Listentomecarefully,please.,请认真听我讲。,2)Dontdo,sth,.,（,please,）,.,例如：,Donttalksoloudlyinthelibrary.,在图书馆里不要大声喧哗。,3)Let,sb,.do,sth,.,例如：,LetstalkaboutthepicturesinEnglish.,让我们用英语讨论这些图画。,表示请求的句型,1)Will/Could/Would/Canyoupleasedo,sth,.?,例如：,Couldyoupleaseshowmehowtouse,thecomputer?,请您给我们讲讲怎样使用计算机好吗？,2)Wouldyouminddoing,sth,.?,例如：,Wouldyoumindgivingmesomemoreexamples?,您能多给我举几个例子吗？,将表示命令和请求的句式变成间接引语,1),即,tell/ask/order,sb,.todo,sth,.,例如：“,Tidythelabaftertheexperiment”,theteachersaid.,改成：,Theteacher_thelabaftertheexperiment.,例如：“,Couldyoupleasetellmethewaytothepostoffice”,saidtheboy.,改成：,Theboy_ustotellhimthewaytothepostoffice.,told/asked/ordered us to tidy,asked,2)tell/ask/order,sb,.nottodo,sth,.,例如：“,Donteatthecoldfood”,mymothersaid.,改成：,Mymother_eatthecoldfood.,例如：“,Pleasedontgotoschooluntilyouhave,notemperature”,thedoctorsaystoher.,改成：,Thedoctor_gotoschooluntilshe hadnotemperature.,asked me,asked her not to,Practice,A,）根据句型及句意将下列直接引语变为间接引语，每空一词。,1.Alicesaid,“Ivejustgotaletterfrommyfather.”Alicesaidthat_justgotaletterfrom_father.,she had,her,2.JaneaskedDick,“Haveyoufinished,writingthereport?”,JaneaskedDick_writingthereport.,3.“Dontgrowplantsinthesameplaceyearafteryear,”thefarmersaid.,Thefarmer_me_plantsinthesameplaceyear,afteryear.,whether,he had,finished,asked,not to,grow,4.Mr.Smithsaidtothegirl,“Iwillcome,heretoseeyounextSunday.”Mr.Smith_thegirlthat_theretosee_ _Sunday.,5.“Whyareyoulate?”theteacherasked,theboy.Theteacheraskedtheboy_,_late.,told,he,would go,her,the next,why,he was,B,）根据句型及句意将下列间接引语变为直接引语，每空一词。,1.Hetoldmethatafriendinneed,isafriendindeed.,He_me,“Afriendinneed_afriendindeed.”,said to,is,2.Sheaskedthestudentstotidy,thelab.“_thelab,”she_,tothestudents.,3.Hesaidthathelikedthefilmverymuch.Hesaid,“_the,filmverymuch.”,Tidy,said,I like,4.Shesaidthatshehadreceiveda,lettertwodaysbefore.Shesaid,“_ _ a,letter_.”,5.HeaskedmewhetherIliked,blackteaorgreentea.Heaskedme,“_blackteaorgreentea?”,I received,two days ago,do you,like,把下列的句子变成间接引语,1.“ImleavingforLondonnextweek.”Mysister saidtome.,2.Johnsaid,“Mr.Smithhascomehere.”,3.Shesaid,“Doyouwantmetohelpyou?”,4.“Didthemanintheshopunderstand,himatlast?”Shesaid.,Johnsaid that Mr.Smithhadgone there.”,My sister told me that she was leaving,for London the next week.,Sheasked whetherI wantedhertohelpme.,Sheasked whetherthemanintheshop,understoodhimatlast.,5.Mumsaid,“Canyouspeak,English?”,6.“Howmanypeoplearetherein,yourfamily?”Heaskedtheboy.,7.“Dontworry.”Themothersaid,tothechildren.,8.Hesaid,“Pleasegivemeabook.”,Mumasked whether I could speak,English.,Heaskedtheboy howmanypeople,there wereinhisfamily,Themothertold thechildren not,to worry.,Heasked us to givehimabook.,Mumasked me to speakEnglish.,