高考英语总复习 Units 5 The silver screen课件 大纲人教版 课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,2012,全新教程高考英语总复习（大纲版）课件：,SB Units 5 The silver screen,Unit 5,The silver screen,银幕,重 点 难 点 研 析,知 能 强 化 训 练,Unit 5,基 础 知 识 自 采,核心词汇,1,Reporters and the policemen were soon on the_(,现场,)after the accident.,2,I didnt make many_(,评论,)about the event,，,because I believed that different people had different ideas.,3,China has given birth to many national_(,英雄,)in history.,4,The police are driving to the scene of the accident with great _(,速度,),基 础 知 识 自 采,5,After working in different fields,，,I finally chose drama as my_(,职业,),6,The director told Julia to make a _(,选择,)between the two roles in the film.,7,The Olympic winner received a gold medal as an_(,奖品,),8,Each of us must take responsibility for our own_(,行为,),9,He is a _young,man.Once,he has made up his mind,，,nothing can change his,mind.He,is famous for,his_(determine,),10,用,peace,的适当形式填空：,(1)The two countries used to be at war for many years,，,but now they were at _.,(2)He gave up a rich life for his ideas and fought for his country to be free from the UK in a _way.,1.scene,ments,3.heroes,4.speed,5.career,6.choice,7.award,8.actions,9.determined,determination,10.,(,1,),peace,(,2,),peaceful,高频短语,1,_,成功；成名；脱掉,(,衣服,),；,(,飞机,),起飞,2,_,走错路，误入歧途；不对头；出毛病,3,_,把,归功于某人,4,_,总共；总之,5,_,将某人锁于某处不得进出；将某人监禁起来,6,_,追赶,7,_,在,起作用；参与,8,_,送回某人,9,_,正在播出的,10,_,对,作出评价,11,_,对,高度评价,12,_,决心做某事；坚决做某事,1.take off,2.go wrong,3.owe,sth.to,sb,.,4.all in all,5.lock,sb,.up,6.run after,7.play a role/part in,8.bring,sb.back,9.on the air,10.make comments on,11.think highly of,12.be determined to do,sth,./determine to do,sth,.,重点句式,1,_he could not go there _his grades were too low.,他不能去那儿的原因是分数太低。,2,_the secret of his success,，,Steven Spielberg said that,he_much,of his success and happiness _his wife and children.,当被问到他成功的秘密时，史蒂文,斯匹尔伯格说他的成功和快乐很大程度上要归功于他的妻子与孩子们。,3,Many people like this film,_because the story itself is moving,，,_because most of the people in the film use their real names and play themselves.,许多人喜欢这部电影并非仅仅因为故事感人，而且也是因为这部电影中的大部分人都是用他们真实的姓名演他们自己。,4,While watching,Titanic,，,most,people_when,it came to the scene in which Jack saves the life of the girl but dies in icy water himself.,在观看,泰坦尼克号,的时候，在看到杰克救了那个女孩的生命而自己却死在冰水里的场景时，大多数人都禁不住哭了。,1.The reason why,；,was that,2.When asked about,；,owes,；,to,3.not just,；,but also,4.couldn,t help crying,重 点 难 点 研 析,词汇精研,1scene,n,现场；景色，风景；背景，场景,【,教材原句,】,(P,29,)What do you think happens before this scene,？你认为在这场景之前会发生什么事？,They rushed to the scene of the traffic accident.,他们火速赶到车祸现场。,The scene of children playing happily in the garden disappeared after sunset.,日落之后，孩子们在花园高兴玩耍的景象消失了。,The scene of that movie is set in Paris in the 1920s.,那部电影以,20,世纪,20,年代的巴黎为背景的。,比较网站,scene,，,scenery,，,view,，,sight,(1)scene,表示,“,景色,，风景,”,时，指所见之物，亦可表示动态或静止的室内或室外的场景，常被当作一个整体而看的景色。,(2)scenery,不可数名词，指天然景色、景致、景物。,(3)view,可数名词，意为,“,景色，风景，风景照，风景画,”,。,(4)sight,指某一地区值得观看游览的、具有特色的建筑物、风景、名胜。,即境活用,1,用,scene,；,scenery,；,sight,；,view,填空。,(1),长城是世上最为惊人的景观之一。,The Great Wall is one of the most breathtaking _ in the world.,答案：,sights,(2),爬山时，我们享受着温暖的阳光，欣赏着漂亮的风景。,While climbing the mountain,，,we enjoyed the warm sunshine and a beautiful_.,答案：,view,(3),我们在穿越英国湖泊区的旅途中，看到了不少美丽的景色。,We passed through some,beautiful_on,our journey through the Lake District.,答案：,scenery,(4),你记不记得剧中苏珊第一次遇见阿伦的那个场面？,Do you remember,the_in,the play where Susan meets Alan for the first time?,答案：,scene,2award,n,奖；奖品,vt,.,颁奖；授奖；判给；裁定,【,教材原句,】,(P,30,)After graduating,，,she went to New York,，,where she started working as an actress and won the Theater World Award for her role in a play.,毕业后，她去了纽约，在那里当了一名女演员，后来因为她在一个戏剧中所扮演的角色而获得了,“,戏剧世界,”,奖。,(1)C,奖，奖品，奖金；判决,win an award,获奖,present an award,颁奖,She won the“Best Actress”award.,她获得了,“,最佳女演员,”,奖。,(2),v,t,.,颁奖，授奖；判给，裁定,award,sb.sth,./award,sth.to,sb,.,授予某人某物,be awarded for.,因,而受奖,It is reported that,Mr.Wang,was awarded a medal for bravery.,据报道王先生被授予表彰其英勇行为的奖章。牛津,P,116,)Prizes will be awarded to the top three runners.,跑前,3,名者将获奖。,比较网站,award,，,reward,(1)award,指对于优异的成绩或卓越的贡献经评定后正式授予某种奖励，可以是精神方面的，也可以是物质方面的。作动词用时其后可接双宾语。,A medal was awarded to the best speller in the class.,给班里拼写最好的学生颁发了一枚奖章。,(2)reward,意为“奖赏；报答”，重点在于对好的行为或者功绩的奖励。作动词时只能以人或人的行为作宾语，如果接表示奖赏、报答的具体事物，常用,reward,sb.with,sth,.,结构。,Winning the match was just reward for the effort the team had made.,赢得比赛的胜利是全队付出努力应得的回报。,Parents usually dont expect anything in reward from their children.,父母一般不指望从他们的孩子那里得到什么回报。,即境活用,2,It is said that the police have offered a,large_for,information leading to the robbers arrest.,A,award,B,prize,C,reward D,welfare,解析：,选,C,。,reward,在此作,“,报酬，酬谢,”,解，而,welfare,表示,“,福利,”,；,award,表示因成绩优异而获奖；,prize,表示在比赛中因获胜而得奖。由此可知，最佳答案为,C,。,3owe,vt,.&,vi.,欠,(,债等,),；应该向,(,某人,),付出；把,归功于,(to),；感激；负有,(,义务,),【,教材原句,】,(P,32,)Steve Spielberg said that he owes much of his success and happiness to his wife and children.,史蒂芬,斯皮尔伯格说，他的成功和幸福归功于他的妻子和孩子。,We owe all our achievements to the wise leadership of our Party.,我们把一切成就都归功于党的英明领导。,The old man owes his good health to a balanced diet and regular physical exercise.,老人把他的健康归功于均衡的饮食和经常进行的体育锻炼。,I owe it to you that I finished my work in time.,多亏你帮忙，我才及时完成了工作。,(2),v,t,.,感谢，应给予,(,牛津,P,1427,)You owe me a,favour,!,你还欠我个人情呢！,思维拓展,owing to,意思是,“,由于，因为,”,，常用作状语，修饰整个句子，可放在句首或句末，与其他成分常用逗号隔开。,Owing to the heavy fog,，,the flight to Shanghai was cancelled.,飞往上海的航班由于大雾被取消了。,即境活用,3,完成句子,(1)_(,由于缺少社会经验,),，,she is easy to take,in.(owing,to),答案：,Owing to the lack of social experience,(2)He_(,把自己在事业上的成就归功于,)the support of his,team.(owe,),答案：,owed his achievement in his career to,4choice,n,选择；抉择；选择机会；选择权,【,教材原句,】,(P,30,)During the 1980s and 1990s she won many more prizes while acting in famous such as,Sophie,s Choice,(1982),，,.,在,20,世纪,80,年代和,90年代之间，她获得了更多的奖项，在此期间她出演了著名的电影如,1982,年,索菲的抉择,I,don,t,have,much,choice,；,Ill have to do it.,我没有多少选择的余地，只能做这事了。,At that time the taxi driver had no choice but to turn to the tourist for help.,当时，那位出租车司机别无选择，只能求助于游客。,If I were young,，,I would make a different choice.,如果我还年轻，我会作出另一种抉择。,(,1,),make a choice,做出选择,have no choice but to do,sth,.,除做,之外别无选择,(,2,),choose,v,.,挑选，选择；决定；情愿，宁愿,cannot choose but,不得不，只好,choose from,从,中选择,思维拓展,We have many brands for you to choose from.,我们有很多牌子供您选择。,Whatever happens to me,，,I choose to be in a good mood and live a positive life.,无论发生了什么事，我都选择好的心情，选择积极的生活。,He cannot choose but attend the party.,他只好去参加这次聚会。,即境活用,4.You have,to_a,choice.Are,you going to leave the job or stay?,A,decide B,get,C,do D,make,解析：,选,D,。句意：你得做出抉择。你是要离职还是要留下？,make a choice,做抉择，做选择，是固定搭配。,5.Of the seven days in a week,，,Saturday is said to be the most,popular_for,a wedding in some countries.,A,way B,situation,C,event D,choice,解析：,选,D,。句意：据说在某些国家，为举行婚礼而选择日期时，星期六是一周七天内最受欢迎的。,choice,选择，在七天中选择星期六，,D,项正确。,5determine,vi,.,决定，确定；使决定，使下决心,vt,.,决定；决心,【,教材原句,】,(P,34,)When she hears that,Huike,has gone to town,，,she becomes very worried and determines to bring,Huike,back safely.,当她听到慧科去了市里时很着急她决定去把慧科安全地带回来。,determine to do,sth,.,决定做某事,(,动作,),determine,sb.to,do,sth,.,使某人决定做某事,determine on/upon,决定,determine,thatclause,决定,It is your efforts rather than your intelligence that determine your success.,决定成功的是努力而非智力。,(,牛津,P,545,)A date for the meeting has yet to be determined.,会议日期尚待确定。,The teachers encouraging words determined him to study harder.,老师令人鼓舞的话使他决心更加努力学习。,We determined on an early start/(that)wed make an early start.,我们决定早些出发。,(,1,),determined,adj,.,坚定的，坚决的，决意的,be determined to do,sth,.,决心做某事,(,状态,),(,2,),determination,n,.,决心，决定，确定,思维拓展,She gave me a determined lookthe kind that said she wouldnt change her mind.,她给了我一个坚定的眼神,表明她是不会改变主意的。,We were determined that we should never allow such things to happen again.,我们决定绝不允许再发生这种事情。,即境活用,6._to give up smoking,，,he threw away,his_cigarettes,.,A,Determined,；,remained,B,Determined,；,remaining,C,Determining,；,remained,D,Determining,；,remaining,解析：,选,B,。考查非谓语动词。,determined to give up smoking,是过去分词短语作状语；,remaining,是形容词，表示,“,剩余的,”,。需要注意的是，,remain,是不及物动词，没有被动形式，因此不能使用,remained,。,7.What about the person?,Seldom in all my,life_such,a_person,.,A,I met,；,determining,B,I have met,；,determining,C,did I meet,；,determined,D,have I met,determined,解析：,选,D,。表示,“,坚决的，果断的,”,要用过去分词,determined,，,seldom,常与现在完成时连用，且此处,seldom,提前，句子应部分倒装，故选,D,。答句句意为：我一生中很少见过这么坚决的人。,6live,adv.,现场地；直播地,adj.,实况转播的；活的；生动的；精力充沛的,【,教材原句,】,(P,34,)She wants them to let her appear live on the air,，,hoping that,Huike,will see her.,她想直播出现在电视上，希望慧科能看到。,(1),ad,v,.,现场地直播地,The opening ceremony of 2010 Shanghai World Expo was televised live all over the world.,2010,上海世博会开幕式对全世界现场直播。,(2),adj,.,实况转播的；活的；生动的；精力充沛的,Surprisingly enough,，,the boat boss gave up rescuing the live lives.,奇怪的很，那位船老板竟然放弃拯救活生生的生命。,There will be a live broadcast of the concert tonight.,今晚将现场直播这场音乐会。,比较网站,alive,，,living,，,lively,(1)alive,通常用作表语、后置定语或补语。常用来指人，有时也可指物,(,动作,),，作表语时可与,living,互换。,(2)living,既可用作定语，也可用作表语，修饰表示人或物的名词。,(3)lively,活泼的，活跃的，充满生气的，用作定语或表语，既修饰人，又修饰物。,即境活用,8,用,lively,；,living,；,alive,；,live,填空。,(1)What a pity,！,Ive not got a ticket for the football match.,Dont worry,，,Itll be broadcast_.,答案：,live,(2)Lets keep the fish_.,答案：,alive,(3)He is regarded as one of the best _writers at present.,答案：,living,(4)He had a strange way of making his classes _and interesting.,答案：,lively,7take off,成功，成名；脱掉,(,衣服,),；,(,飞机,),起飞；减价,【,教材原句,】,(P,31,)This was the moment when Spielbergs career really took off.,这是斯皮尔伯格事业真正起飞的时刻。,(1),脱掉；除去；拿去,(,牛津,P,2059,)He took off my wet boots and made me sit by the fire.,他脱掉我湿漉漉的靴子，让我在火炉旁边坐下。,(2),起飞；跃起；飞起,The flight to Seattle is taking off in twenty minutes.,飞往西雅图的航班,20,分钟后起飞。,(3),在,(,某期间,),休息,(,牛津,P,2059,)Ive decided to take a few days off next week.,我已决定下星期休息几天。,(4),从,(,价格,),减去,；减价,During Christmas holidays,，,Peoples Market announced they would take half off all their goods.,圣诞期间，人民商场宣布他们将对他们所有的商品降半价。,(5),开始成名,Bill Gates is really a great man,，,whose career took off in his early thirties.,比尔,盖茨真是个伟人，他的事业在他刚过,30,岁就大获成功。,思维拓展,take in,吸收，收留，收容某人,),；了解；领悟；欺骗,take on,雇佣；聘用；呈现；承担,take over,接收；接管；接任,take up,拿起；开始从事，继续；占有时间,/,空间,After he retired from office,，,Rogers took up painting for a while,，,but soon lost interest.,退休后，罗杰斯学了一段时间画画，但很快便失去了兴趣。,Dont be taken in by products promising to make you lose weight quickly.,不要被允诺使你迅速减肥的广告所欺骗。,【,高效记忆,】,即境活用,9,It was at this point that her acting career really _.,A,took up B,took off,C,took in D,took down,解析：,选,B,。这是个强调句，意思是：就是在此时她的演艺事业开始腾飞。,8think highly of,对,高度评价；看重,【,教材原句,】,(P,35,)If you think highly of the film,，,you may encourage other people to go and see it.,如果你对这部电影评价很高的话，你可以鼓励其他人去看。,I dont think highly of him because he is dishonest.,我对他评价不高，因为他不诚实。,(,1,),think well/much of,对,有好感，高度评价,think little/poorly/nothing of,对,没有好感，认为,不好,(,2,),sing high praise for,高度赞扬，高度评价,speak highly/well of,称赞；高度评价,speak ill of,诽谤；诋毁；说,的坏话,思维拓展,Teachers and students think well of this educational reform in Shandong Province.,老师和学生都对山东的这次教育改革评价很高。,We think little of the girl because she often speaks ill of her,deskmate,.,我们对那个女孩没有好感，因为她经常说她同桌的坏话。,Pop music is well/highly thought of by the young people.,年轻人高度评价流行音乐。,即境活用,10,完成句子,人们对政治领袖的看法不好，因此，那些歌曲常常是嘲笑他们的。,Political leaders were not _and those songs often made fun of them.,答案：,well thought of,句型巧析,1,【,教材原句,】,(P,31,),The,_,reason,_,why,he could not go there,was,_,that,his grades were too low.,他不能去那儿的原因是分数太低。,【,句法分析,】,the reason why.is/was that.,是一个惯用句型，意为“,的原因是,”,，其中,why,引导定语从句，,that,引导表语从句，该从句不能用,because,引导。,The reason why he was successful was that he had worked hard.,他成功的原因是他工作努力。,The reason why she didnt get the job was that her English was not very good.,她没得到这份工作是因为她的英语不太好。,【,温馨提示,】,because,与,why,均可引导表语从句，但含义不同。,because,引导的表语从句说明产生前面现象的原因，而,why,引导的表语从句是在前面已说明了理由的情况下，对一种现象加以总结。,His absence from the meeting was because he met with a traffic accident on the way.,他开会缺席是因为他在路上碰到了一起交通事故。,That was why she spoke French so fluently.,那就是她说法语这么流利的原因。,即境活用,11.The,reason_he,gave for not coming,was_his,mother wouldnt allow him to.,A,for which,；,that B,which,；,because,C,why,；,that D,which,；,that,解析：,选,D,。,the reason,在定语从句中充当宾语，可用,which,替代；,that,引导表语从句。,12.The,reason_his,health is getting worse and worse,is_he,drinks too much.,A,why,；,because B,for which,；,because,C,why,；,that D,that,；,that,解析：,选,C,。,the reason,在宾语从句中充当状语，可用,why,替代；,that,引导表语从句。,2,【,教材原句,】,(P,32,),When,_,asked,about the secret of his success,，,Steven Spielberg said that he owes much of his success and happiness to his wife and children.,当被问到他成功的秘密时，史蒂文,斯皮尔伯格说他的成功和快乐很大程度上要归功于他的妻子和孩子们。,【,句法分析,】,when asked,“,当被问到,”,，相当于,when he was asked,，是,“,when,done,”,结构，此时过去分词与句子的主语是被动关系。英语中，当时间、条件等状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致或状语从句的主语是,it,且从句的谓语部分含,be,动词，这时可以把从句中的主语和,be,动词一起省略。,Every evening after dinner,，,if not tired from work,，,I will spend some time walking my dog.,下班后如果不累，每天晚饭后，我将花点时间遛狗。,When(he was)asked,，,he gave good advice.,只要问他，他就提供好的建议。,If(it is)necessary,，,well have a meeting.,如果有必要的话，我们就开个会。,He will not go to the party unless(he is)invited.,除非受到邀请，否则他不会去参加晚会。,Once(it is)printed,，,the book will be well received.,一旦印刷，这本书将会大受欢迎。,即境活用,13,(2010,年高考大纲全国卷,),Though_to,see us,，,the professor gave us a warm welcome.,A,surprising B,was surprised,C,surprised D,being surprised,解析：,选,C,。句意：教授看到我们，虽然很惊讶，但还是热情地欢迎了我们。本题考查非谓语动词作状语。,B,项为谓语动词形式，故被排除；分析句子结构可知,though,后面省略了主语和谓语,the professor was,，而,surprising,表示事物的性质和特征，不符合语境；,D,项在结构上不正确。,surprised,表示人的心理感受，故答案为,C,项。,