1、单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,课件中心版权所有,2006,2009,定语从句四,语法知识,语法,Grammar,定语从句,The Attributive Clauses,The Attributive Clause,who,whom,whose,that,which,as,when,where,why,Looking at examples:,The number of people,who/that lost homes,reached as many as 250,000.,The boy,(who/whom/that)we sa
2、w yesterday,was Johns brother.,It sounded like a train,which/that was,going,under my house.,The car,(which/that)my uncle had just bought,was destroyed in the earthquake.,The runner,(who/that/_)you are asking,about,is over there.,The games,(which/that/_)the young men competed in,were difficult.,The g
3、ames,in which the young men competed,were difficult.,The person,to whom you should write,is Mr.Ball.,He helped his father on the small farm,where/in which they lived.,This was a time,when there were still slaves in the USA.,Ill never forget the day,when/on which I first went to Beijing.,Please tell
4、me the reason,why/for which you were late.,The girl,whose father is a doctor,studies very hard.,The book,whose cover is yellow,belongs to Tom.,The book,the cover of which is yellow,belongs to Tom.,The book,of which the cover is yellow,belongs to Tom.,Such books,as you bought,are useless.,antecedent,
5、先行词,I.Restrictive clause,限制性定语从句,1.,关系代词,relative pronoun,who whom whose that which as,that who the,sth,.of which the same.as,that of which the,sth,.such.as,2.,关系副词,relative adverb,when,where,why the way(_/that/in which),I didnt like the way(_/that/in which)he spoke.,when,where,why&that,that&which,.
6、the first(second,last)time that.,1.all,much,little,everything,anything,nothing,none,few,the one,2.all,any,no,only,very,some,3.the best,the most beautiful,the first,the last,who&that,anyone who those who,Who is the girl,that,is speaking?,Mary is no longer(that)she was.(,作表语),II.non-restrictive clause
7、非限制性定语从句,who,whom,whose,which,as when,where,which&as,As,is often the case,Mary was late for school.,He was late for school,which,made his teacher angry.,His mother,who,loved him very much,died in 1818.,My brother,who,is a doctor,is 20.,My brother,who,is a doctor is 20.,I saw a house,in front of whi
8、ch sat a boy.,Practice,1.Is this laboratory _ the students visited yesterday.,Is this the laboratory _ the students visited yesterday.,A.that B.the one C.where D.in which,2._ is known to everybody,the moon travels around the earth once every month.,A.It B.As C.That D.What,3.He was very rude to the C
9、ustoms officer,_ of course made things even worse.,A.who B.whom C.what D.which,4.He made another wonderful discovery,_of great importance to science,A.which I think is B.which I think it is,C.which I think it D.I think which is,5.I have bought the same dress _ she is wearing.,A.as B.that C.which D.w
10、hat,6.Is this the factory _ you visited the other day?,A.that B.where C.in which D.the one,7.The wolves hid themselves in the places _ couldnt be found.,A.that B.where C.in which D.in that,8.Have you seen the boy_?,A.that I told B.I told you of,C.whom I told you D.I told you of him,9.China has thous
11、ands of islands,_,Hainan,Island is the largest.,A.of them B.among which C.one of which D.among them,10.Is this the plane _ he came to New York?,A.which B.by which C.that D.in which,11.She likes to use words _ is clear to him.,A.of which the meaning B.of which meaning,C.whose of meaning D.meaning of
12、which,12.Who _ knows him would trust him?,A.whom B.that C.which D.who,13.She is not the only one of the girls _ well in class.,A.which sings B.who sing C.that sings D.who to sing,14.She described in her compositions the people and places _ impressed her most.,A.where B.that C.which D.who,15.He lend me several books,_ were very good.,A.five of which B.of which C.which of five D.five,16.We still remember the day _ we spent doing the experiment.,A.when B.which C.what D.on which,Answers:,B 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.A 6.A,7.A 8.C 9.B 10.B 11.A 12.B,13.C 14.B 15.A 16.B,






