1、单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,Part1 M6.Unit4,Unit 4,Helping people around the world,Module6,1.cooperate v.,合作,协助,cooperation,n,合作,cooperative,adj.,合作的,协作的,2.aware adj.,意识到的,知道的,awareness,n,觉悟,意识,3.poor adj.,贫穷的,poverty,n.,贫困,贫乏,4.access n.,通道入口,accessible,adj.,易达到的,易得到的,热 点 单 词,5.c
2、ollect v.,收集,采集,collection,n,收集,收藏品,collective,adj.,集体的,共同的,6.occupy v.,占有,从事,occupation,n,工作,职业,mit v.,犯罪,犯错,托付,交付,commitment;,n.,承诺,义务,committed,adj.,集体的,共同的,8.remind v,使想起,Reminder,n,提醒,的东西,热 点 单 词,1.Ladies and gentlemen,I have the,honor,of introducing our,honored/,honoured,guests this evening.,热
3、 点 单 词,honored/,honoured,女士们,先生们,我很荣幸介绍我们今晚的贵宾。,解析,2.Doctors had to,operate,on him and only the most skilled surgeon can perform this,operation,.,热 点 单 词,operation,医生不得不给他做手术,并且只有最老练的外科医生才能做此手术。,解析,3.The old man,volunteered,to do,voluntary,work providing help for the community.,热 点 单 词,voluntary,那个老
4、人自告奋勇地做义工,为社区提供帮助。,解析,4.He gets,frustrated,when he cant win and its,frustration,that makes me upset.,热 点 单 词,frustration,他赢不了的时候便垂头丧气,是那种让我感到不安的失望。,解析,5.She is my,comforter,when I am upset.Her words make me feel,comfortable,.,热 点 单 词,comfortable,我失意时她安慰我,她的言语使我觉得很舒心。,解析,根据中文填单词完成句子,每空一词,(,记忆时,用下列横线上
5、的新单词造句记忆,),1.,药物治疗终于开始对疟疾、伤寒和糖尿病显出效果。,The malaria,typhoid and diabetes is at last,responding to,medication.,2.,战争爆发使人们的生活处于混乱状态并导致他们失业。,The,outbreak,of the war put peoples life in,chaos,and caused them out of,occupation,.,热 点 单 词,重 点 短 语,根据中文写出英文短语,1.,谈及;指称;参考,refer to,2.,给,做手术,operate on,3.,从一地到另一地
6、from place to place,4.,担当,(,某一角色,),take on,5.,值得做,be worthy doing,6.,吸引某人的注意力,draw one,s attention,7.,在,的保护下,under the umbrella of,重 点 短 语,8.,提出,制定出,set out,9.,作为,的代表,on behalf of,10.,出故障;抛锚,break down,11.,处于混乱状态,in chaos,12.,得到;抓住,get hold of,13.,让人想起,,提醒某人,remind sb.of,14.,回想,think back to,15.,产生
7、变化,发生改变,make a difference,1.Where there is,,,there is,哪里有,,哪里就有,2.I feel very honored to,我感到非常荣幸能,3.As you know,如你所知,,4.This will increase peoples awareness of,这会提高人们对,的意识。,5.Do,and youll do,如果你,,你将会,重 点 句 型,同义转换,1.If there were no water,there would be no life.,Without water,,,there would be no life
8、2.I didnt know his address,so I didnt write to him.,If I had known his address,I,would have written,to him.,3.It is said that he has invented a new machine.,He,is said to have,invented a new machine.,重 点 句 型,4.The imposter(,冒名顶替者,)seemed anxious to leave.,It seemed that,the imposter,was anxious,to
9、 leave.,5.We study not only Chinese but also English.,We study English,as well as,Chinese.,We study English and Chinese,as well,.,Besides,Chinese,we also study English.,We study,both,Chinese,and,English.,We study Chinese,and,English,too,.,重 点 句 型,重 点 单 词,1,、,face,v.,面对,面向;应对,大胆面对,We feel warmer in w
10、inter because,our house faces south,.,因为我们的房子朝南,所以冬天感觉暖和一点。,He,faced,_,the,_,difficulty,with courage.,他勇敢地应对了困难。,重 点 单 词,(1)be faced with,面临,面对,The whole world,is,_,faced,_,with,the economic crisis now.,现在全世界都面临着经济危机。,(2)face the music,承担批评,接受处罚,They all ran away,so I had to,face,_,the,_,music,.,他们都
11、跑了,所以我不得不挨罚。,拓展,重 点 单 词,(3)face up to,敢于面对,You should face up to your responsibility.,你应该敢于承担你的责任。,(4)face n.,脸,面容,面孔,make a face,做鬼脸,save(,sb.s,)face,保全,(,某人的,),面子,lose(ones)face,有失面子,to ones face,直接地,当着某人的面,拓展,重 点 单 词,_ with the problems of my telephone addiction,I went to have a talk with a docto
12、r.,A.To face B.Faced,C.Facing D.Face,B,本题考查了过去分词短语充当原因状语,可补充为,Because I was faced with the problem,知识运用,解析,重 点 单 词,2,、,remind,vt,.,(1)“,使想起”,后面可以跟从句,也常跟,of,引起的短语。,What he had done,reminded,_,me,_,of,_,the,_,days,when I was in the army.,他所做的一切使我想起了我在部队的那些日子。,They reminded me that they had promised to
13、 buy me a car.,他们使我想到,他们承诺过给我买车。,重 点 单 词,(2)“,提醒”,跟带不定式的复合结构;也可以跟,about,或者,of,引起的短语。,Be sure to remind her to come back early.,你一定要提醒她早点回来。,We must send a letter to,remind him of the deadline of the task.,我们必须写信提醒他任务的最后期限。,重 点 单 词,He got a letter from his mother,which _ him of his home.,A.remembered
14、 B.forgot,C.thought D.reminded,D,根据句意和宾语,him,后的,of his home,,只有动词,remind,后跟,of,引起的短语。,知识运用,解析,重 点 单 词,3,、,辨析,approach,means,way,method,(1)approach,方法,方式;通常指抽象意义上的方法。结构为:,approach,to,n./doing,。,(2)means(,单复数同形,),可以指人或物,其含义为“手段”或“工具”;这个词不仅用于具体的东西,也可以用于抽象的意念。,(3)way,是个通用的词。由于,way,常出现在许多固定的词组中,,way,往往是指
15、可能性,而不是说明用什么方式;另外,do,sth,.in this way,中的,way,即,method,的意思,但并不用,method,。,重 点 单 词,(4)method,所表示的“方法”可以指做某件事的具体步骤或程序,也可以指抽象概念“条理”,多与,with,搭配。,with this method,in this way,by this means,用这种方法,There is no good,approach,to the problem.,在这个问题上没有什么好方法。,重 点 单 词,Radio and television are important,means,of com
16、munication.,无线电和电视是重要的通信手段。,She showed them,the,_,way,_,to,_,do,it.,她向他们示范做这件事的方法。,The,_,teaching,_,method,marked a new epoch in education.,这种教学方法标志着进入教育的新时代。,重 点 单 词,(1)mean to do(,plan/intend to do),计划做,,打算做,(2)mean(doing),意思是,意味着,(3)be meant/intended to do,本意是做,(4)mean adj.,低劣的;刻薄的;简陋的;吝啬的,拓展,重 点
17、 单 词,I have been meaning to phone you all the week.,一个星期来我一直想给你打电话。,Refusing to fill in the form,means giving up the chance,.,拒绝填表就意味着放弃这次机会。,The project is meant to help those who lost their homes in the earthquake.,本项工程是要帮助那些在地震中失去家园的人。,Dont be so mean to your brother.,不要对你弟弟如此刻薄。,The workers had
18、to live in a small mean house.,工人们住在一个很小很破旧的房子里。,重 点 单 词,4,、,lack,n.,缺乏,没有,(,常与介词,of,连用,),Many people cant afford to buy a house because of,lack,_,of,_,money,.,因为缺钱,许多人买不起房子。,重 点 单 词,vt,.,缺乏,缺少,没有,(,不用于被动语态,)vi.,缺乏,(,in);,需要,(,for),The plants,lack,_,water;,_please,water them,or theyll die.,这些植物缺水;请浇
19、水,否则它们会死的。,He is young;,he,_,is,_,still,_,lacking,_,in,_,experience,.,他年轻,还缺少经验。,重 点 短 语,1,、,go wrong,(,机器)出故障;犯错;遇到困难,出现问题。其中go为系动词,后接形容词,表示“变得”。go,deaf/blind/pale/sour,etc.,变聋,/瞎/,苍白,/,酸等,。,The relationship started to go wrong when they moved abroad.,移居国外后,他们的关系开始出现问题了。,As years pass by,my mothers
20、 hair has gone grey.,随着岁月的流逝,我妈妈的头发变得灰白了。,重 点 短 语,表示“变得”的系动词还有,:become,turn,get,grow,fall,come等,。,拓展,It is getting dark;lets stop working.,天黑了,我们停止工作吧。,Its already spring!You see,the leaves are turning green.,已是春天了!你瞧,树叶都变绿了。,重 点 短 语,All the people attending the victory ceremony _ wild with exciteme
21、nt at the speech by Obama.,A.become B.were turned,C.grew D.had gone,C,注意本题所用的时态,根据句子的意思与语境,可知应该用一般过去时,选,C,。系动词没有被动语态,所以,B,项不正确。,知识运用,解析,重 点 短 语,2,、,work on,继续工作,从事,It is known that this scientist,has been working on this problem,for about ten years.,人们知道,这位科学家研究这一问题已达,10,年之久。,重 点 短 语,work on,还可表示“奏效
22、激起”、“努力说服”等意思。,Wine will work on his emotion.,酒会使他情绪激动。,(2)work out,算出,解答出;健身;结果等。,拓展,重 点 短 语,I believe that you can,work,_,out,this problem by yourself.,我相信你能自己解答这道难题。,We hadnt expected that our evening party could work out so well.,我们从没想到我们的晚会会是如此的成功。,He goes to the gym to,work,_,out,every other day.,他每隔一天去体育馆健身一次。,拓展,重 点 短 语,Susan decided not to _ the program at home because she didnt want her parents to know what she was doing.,A.work at B.work out,C.work on D.work for,C,本句的意思是“苏珊决定不在家里做这个方案”,即,work on,从事,;做,知识运用,解析,






