1、单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 5 Using LanguageThe Feast:18,000 BC,Step 1 Revision:,What did we learn from the,Zhoukoudian,Caves?,Can you imagine peoples life at that time?,北京猿人的,特征,能够制造和使用劳动工具,能使用天然火,摆脱了杂交的婚姻形态,生活艰苦,寿命比较短暂,北京人头盖骨化石,北京猿人复原图,北京人使用过的石器,北京人石器制作法,北京人生活想象图,山顶洞人,距今时间:,18
2、000,年前,地点,:,北京周口店龙骨山山顶洞穴,体形,:,同现代人大体一样,脑容量:,1300,1500,毫升,生产和生活:,开始采用磨制和钻孔技术制造石器、骨,器制造,骨针,缝制兽皮衣服产生了原始,宗教仪式过着氏族公社的生活,山 顶 洞 人 头 骨,山顶洞人,1933,年北京市房山县周口店龙骨山山顶洞出土。,骨针长,8.2,厘米,孔径,0.31-0.33,厘米。这是中国已发现的时代最早,的骨针之一,其针身保存完好,针孔处破,裂,针尖锐利,表面有刮磨痕迹。针孔是用,尖状器刮挖而成。,山顶洞人的生活用具,骨针,Answer the following questions after liste
3、ning to the text:,1.Which jobs did,Dahu,do?,2.Which jobs did,Lala,do?,3.Who works cooperatively and who,does tasks alone?,4.Who does the most dangerous tasks?,5.Where does the danger come from?,Step 2 Listening,Which jobs did,Dahu,do?,2.Which jobs did,Lala,do?,3.Who works co-operatively and who,does
4、 tasks alone?,Catching fish,repairing stone tools,making scrapers and axe-heads.,Collecting fruit and nuts,preparing food.,Co-operatively:,Lalas,mother and aunts,the men in the family.,Alone:,Dahu,Lala,.,The danger comes from the wild animals.,4.Who does the most dangerous tasks?,5.Where does the da
5、nger come from?,Men do the most dangerous tasks.,Mens tasks,Womens tasks,1.Making and repairing tools,2.Fishing,3.Cutting down trees,4.Hunting animals,5.Protecting the group from harm,1.Collecting nuts,fruit and water,2.Cutting up meat and fish for cooking,3.Preparing skins to make clothes,4.Prepari
6、ng food,5.Looking after children,Step 3 Discuss the possible work division between men and women:,Step 4 Which adjectives best describe mens tasks and womens tasks?,Mens tasks:,patient(tool making),dangerous(hunting),some individual(tool making and repairing)and some co-operative(hunting),skilful(to
7、ol making),protective(of group),Womens tasks:,affectionate(to group),co-operative(cooking),caring(providing food),patient(collecting food),skilful(cooking),individual(collecting nuts and fruit),Step 5 Discussion:,Are the tasks shared fairly between men and women?,Men and women had clearly divided ta
8、sks:fire and collecting nuts needed to be done every day but killing animals would only be done now and then.So the womens tasks were continuous and the mens tasks were more periodic.,Words and expressions,1.,If only,it could be just like last year.,要是能像去年那样就好了,!,If only,但愿,.;,要是,就好了。其后,一般用虚拟语气。,If
9、only she had looked ahead and planned,better.,If only he had come,v.to express approval of(someone or something)especially by such clapping.,赞赏,鼓掌向,(,某人或某物,),表示赞赏,尤指鼓掌欢呼,Everyone,applauded,when the play ended.,演出结束时,大家都热烈鼓掌。,I,applaud,your decision.,我赞成你的决定。,2.,applaud:,3.,accelerate,a.to increase t
10、he speed of,加速,促进加快,.,的速度,这部新车加速效能良好。,The new car has good,acceleration,.,b.to cause to happen earlier,(,正式,),催促,他决定加快他的课程进度。,He decided to,accelerate,his courses.,to capture and hold briefly(the attention,for example);engage,引起注意吸引并短时间吸引住,(,如注意力,);,吸引,花的艳丽色彩引起苏珊的注意。,The bright colors of the flowers
11、arrested,Susans attention.,4.,arrest:,having a whirling sensation and a tendency to fall,眩晕的,眼花的感到眩晕并要摔倒的,a dizzy height,令人晕眩的高度,The old woman was,dizzied,by the strong wind.,那位老太太被风吹得头昏眼花。,The disaster,dizzied,his brain.,那场灾难弄得他头脑昏乱。,5.,dizzy:,6.,relief,解脱的感觉,I felt great relief when I heard I had
12、 passed the examination.,听说我已经通过了考试,感到轻松多了。,1.The _ house smells as if it hasnt been lived in for years.,A.little white wooden,B.little wooden white,C.white wooden little,D.wooden white little,Practice adjectives:,2.,Jolm,Smith,a successful bus businessman,has a _car.,A.large German white,B.large wh
13、ite German,C.white large German,D.German Large white,3.This _ girl is Lindas cousin.,A.pretty little Spanish,B.Spanish Little pretty,C.Spanish pretty little,D.little pretty Spanish,4._ students are required to take part in the boat race.,A.Ten strong young Chinese,B.Ten Chinese strong young,C.Chines
14、e ten young strong,D.Young strong ten Chinese,多个形容词顺序巧记:,一座漂亮的旧石桥,a fine old strong bridge,一些酸绿的食用苹果,some sour green eating apples,口诀顺序:,冠、代、数、形(形状、性质)、大(大小、长短)、新(新旧)、色(颜色)、国(国家、产地)、材(材料、用途)、名(名词),What surprised him most happened _ Sunday morning.,A.in a cold rainy,B.on a cold rainy,C.in a rainy cold,D.on a rainy cold,Practice using two or more adjectives to describe the,Sanxingdui,Ruins objects on page 44.,Homework,






