1、单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 2,Poems,1.Do you remember any little poems you used in games in the playground when you were a child?Do you remember any songs your parents or first teachers taught you?,2.Can you remember any poems you have read in high school,either in Chinese or in
2、 English?Can you recite any?,Warming up,杜甫,孟浩然,王维,苏东坡,Shelley,Ode to the West Wind,William Shakespeare,LOVE SONG,Shakespeare,Doubt thou the stars are fire;,Doubt that the sun doth move;,Doubt truth to be a liar;,But never doubt I love.,-,thou:you doth:does,尽管怀疑星星不是火焰;尽管怀疑太阳不曾移动;尽管怀疑真理原是谎言;千万不要怀疑我的情衷
3、What is Love,Love is giving,Love is living,Love is taking someones load,(,负担,),Love helps them along the road.,Love is caring,Love is sharing,Love will seek the best for others,Love treats everyone as brothers,.,Pre-reading,1.People from different countries write different kinds of poems.Do you ha
4、ve a,favourite,poem in Chinese?Why is it your,favourite,poem?Do you have a,favourite,poem in English?Why is it your,favourite,poem?,2.Quickly go over the poems on the following pages.Then tick the correct box/boxes for each question.,A Few Simple Forms of English Poems,Which poem,A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,des
5、cribes a person?,tells a story?,describes an aspect of a person?,is about sport?,is about things that dont make sense?,is recited to a baby?,describes a river scene?,has rhyming words at the end of lines?,repeats words and phrases?,(,一,),英诗节奏和韵律,在理解诗歌有困难的时候,我们常常把它译成散文。诗歌和散文的最明显的区别在于,:,诗歌有明显强烈的节奏。诗歌可
6、以不押韵,但总是有节奏的。诗歌的魅力在很大程度上决定于他的节奏。当然,押韵也是诗歌与散文区别的重要标志,它使诗歌和谐、优美、富于音乐感,给读者感官上的满足,产生美的共鸣。,下面举例:,Here are two versions of the same poem.the first doesnt have a rhythm but the second does.,First train passing,The train makes a,clickity,-clack noise,on the track,You can see ducks and geese from the window,
7、And they fly up when the train goes by,I can see a big,heavy suitcase,on the rack.It doesnt look safe.,The train is going into a tunnel,And when it does,everything goes dark.,Second train passing,Clickity-clack,Clickity-clack,Ducklings and geese,fly from the track,Big heavy case,rocks on the rack,Tu
8、nnel ahead,everythings black,Clickity,-clack,quickity,quack,Clickity-clack,rockity-rack,Clickity-clack,blickity-black,Clickity-clackity,trickity,-track,英诗的种类,从诗的内容和形式两方面看,英诗可分为,:,史诗,(Epic),戏剧诗,(Dramatic poems),这四种为叙事诗,故事诗,(Metrical Tale),民谣,(Ballad),抒情诗,(lyric),说理诗,(Didactic poems),模仿诗,(Parody),打油诗,
9、Clerihews),下面举一打油诗的例子:,(Narrative poems),Lets look at an example of Clerihews.Lets say your art teacher was named,Mr,Shaw,and you wanted to write a clerihew about him.You might start your clerihew like this:,Our art teacher,Mr,Shaw,Really knows how to draw.,But his awful paintings,Have caused many,
10、faintings,.,Reading,The reading passage discusses five kinds of poems.What are they?,Five kinds of poems,Nursery rhymes,童谣,Cinquain,五行诗,List poems,清单诗,Tang poems,唐诗,Haiku,俳句诗,Forms of poems,Features,Nursery rhymes(A),List poems(B and C),Cinquain,(D and E),Haiku (F and G),Tang poems (H),Strong rhythm
11、 and rhyme,a lot of repetition,easy to learn and to recite,Repeated phrases and some rhymes,Made up of five lines,convey a strong picture in just a few words,Give a clear picture and create a special feeling in just a few words,Comprehending,1.Read and listen to the passage.Which poem do you like be
12、st?Give reasons.,2.Answer these questions about the reading passage.,What is the main topic of the reading passage?,What five kinds of poems does the reading passage talk about?,Which two poems have rhyming lines?,Circle the pairs of rhyming words.,Some simple forms of English poems,Poem A and B.Eac
13、h poem has four beats a line.,Nursery rhymes,List poems,the,Cinquain,Haiku and Tang poems.,Listen to the tape and find the words that rhyme:,word,sing,broke,mockingbird,ring,brass,Looking-glass,billy-goat,away,today,Poem A,Which poems give you one clear picture in your mind?,Most probably Poems F,G,
14、H.,Read the passage carefully to get enough details and finish the exercises,.,1.What is the babys father going to buy if the mirror goes broken?,2.What is the babys father going to do if goat runs away?,Hes going to buy the baby a billy-goat.,Hes going to buy the baby another billy-goat.,Poem A,Poe
15、m C,1.What sport do you think the speaker is writing about?,2.Did his or her team win the game?,3.Why didnt the players win?Write down three excuses that the speaker gives.,4.Does the speaker really believe his or her own excuses?How do you know?,5.Do you ever give excuses when you dont win or do so
16、mething?,football,No,Didnt have enough time;didnt have thousands of fans screaming;stayed up too,late,and,ran out of energy.,No.Because at the end of the poem the speaker admitted that they didnt play well enough to win.,Poem D,E,1.What subject is the speaker writing about?,2.Does the speaker like t
17、he subject?,Give a reason for your answer.,The speaker is writing about his/her brother in Poem D.,In Poem E,the writer is writing about Summer.,What is the story that the poem tells?Tell the story in your own words,A womans husband has gone away.The woman waits for him by the river where she last s
18、aw him.she waits and waits never moving form that spot and never speaking,while the river continues to flow and the wind and rain come and go.,Poem H,望夫石,望夫处,江悠悠,,化为石,不回头!,山头日日风复雨,,行人归来石应语。,Try to recite some English poems.,FURTHER STUDY,Website about famous English poets:,Website about English poetry:,,eir.library.utoronto.ca/rpo/display_rpo/timeline.cfm,Thank you!,






