1、单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Language points,In 1986,the Chinese government,introduced,a law stating that by the year,2000 every Chinese child would have nine years of,compulsory,education.,that must be done because of a law or a rule,Which states,2.It is,reported,that 99%of,said/hope
2、d/believed/,announced/found/thought/,considered/decided/,suggested/well-,known+that,Sb/sth,is said/hoped/believedto do,He is said _ a new book.,to have published,3.In China,as in other countries,the government realizes that the future,welfare,of its citizens,is closely linked to,education.,welfare:h
3、appiness,Prosperity.,Financial or other aid provided,especially by the government,4.These countries are now trying to,get,every child,into,school.,sb,to do,比较,make/let/have,sb,do,sth,done/doing,sb,into,sth,ready,eg,.,a.,The teacher got us_room.(clean),b.,Youd better get the room _ at,once.,c.,Please
4、 get all the,things_(move,),d.,The poor family cant get their,daughter _school.,e.,You should get your bicycle_,(repair).,to,cleaned,into,ed,moving,5.To begin with:,first of all,firstly,in the first place,at first,To begin with,he had no money,but later he became quite rich.,To begin with,we must co
5、nsider the health of the staff.,不定式为固定短语作状语,充当插入语。类似结构还有:,To tell the truth,实话说,To be honest,老实说,To be frank,坦白说,to make matters worse,to be exact,6.In areas,where,agriculture plays an important role,people do not,attach,importance,to,education,and parents,are,sceptical,of,anything,that,takes childr
6、en away from their work on farm.,attachto,connect,sth,with,sth,To fasten or join,Do you,attach,any importance,to,what he said?,They,attached,no significance,to,the threat.,Please,attach,a label,to,each piece of luggage.,7.drop out(of)(,从活动、竞赛中)退出;辍学,eg.He,had to,drop out,(of school)because of,povert
7、y.,Badly hurt,he had to,drop out of,the football match.,Drop-phrases:,a,drop in on,sb,/at some place,b,drop off,打盹;减少(下降,),c,drop back/behind,落后.,behind,sb,eg,.Traffic accidents has,dropped off.,I,dropped off,and missed the end of the film.,Study hard,or youll _others.,drop behind,8.In some cultures
8、 because the custom is to educate boys,rather than,girls.,比较:,I,would,do,rather,than,do,I,would rather,do,than,do,I,prefer to,do,rather,than,do,other than,不同于;除了,or rather,更确切地说,In that case,there is nothing you can do _wait.(2001,全国,),more than B.other than,C.rather than D.better than,B,Rather than
9、 _on a crowed bus,he always prefers _a bicycle.,A.ride;ride B.riding;ride,C.ride;to ride D.to ride;riding,C,9.How people are,distributed,(,vt,.)can also affect-,distribution,(n.),分布/发/配,sth,to,sb,sth,among,sb,eg,.,The money was distributed_the students from poor areas.,这些钱是在来自穷困地区的学生们中间分配的。,The gove
10、rnment decided to distribute the money_ the poor students.,政府决定把这笔钱分发给这些穷学生。,among,to,10.In China most citizens live in the eastern areas and this,results in,large class sizes.,contributes to,lead to,导致,引起,,The accident,resulted in,his death.,Our efforts,resulted in,success.,result from,因,出现,产生,引起,(
11、be caused by),His injuries results from a fall,.,arise from/out of,名短,:,as a result(of),11.The population is,so,spread out,that,so/such,+,that,So _that no fish can live in it.,the lake is shallow,B.shallow the lake is,C.shallow is the lake,D.is the lake shallow,He is so clever,that we all like him.(
12、替换),So clever is he,that we all like him.,1,2.Corporations and private citizens,donate,(,vt,.),money-,donation(n.),sth,(to,sb,),to,sb,/sp(,sth,),eg,.,They,donate to,the Red Cross every year.,He has,donated to,our school many rare books.,The company,donated,a large sum of money,to,a cancer research.
13、They,made a,generous,donation,to,charity.,make a donation to,To solve this,Australia uses“distance learning”methods,where the students have lessons by two-way radio and mail,.,In many developing countries there is,not enough money,available to,provide,classrooms,for,all the children.,The money can
14、be used or obtained to supply all the children with,classrooms,desks,.,The USA found,that it is not easy to make sure,that every student receives the same quality of teaching.,In these countries,where some people do not even have fresh water or basic health care,reaching the target of“Education for All”will be a huge task,despite help from the international community.,






