1、单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 20,The King of,Stonehenge,No one really knows how or why Stonehenge,was built.These circles of giant stones were placed,in a grassy field,in southern England nearly 5,000 years ago.Some believe that the rocks served as,enormous(,巨大的),sundials(,日冕仪).,O
2、thers think that people used them for,religious purposes,.,Over time,the landscape around Stonehenge underwent great changes and development.,What you see today is about half of the original monument,some of the stones have fallen down,others have been carried away to be used for building or to repa
3、ir farm tracks and over centuries visitors have added their damage too.,What did archaeologists find on May 3,2002?,2.What objects did they find in the grave?List them.,3.Is the discovery important?What are the reasons,When was,stonehenge,begun?,5.How much do the stones of,stonehenge,weigh?,6.What w
4、as the homeland of the King of Stonehenge?,7 What gave the King of,stonehenge,a high status in the eyes of local people?,What did archaeologists find on May 3,2002?,2.What objects did they find in the grave?List them.,3.Is the discovery important?What are the reasons?,A grave of a man dating back to
5、 around 2300 BC,A bone pin,copper knife,two gold earrings,two pots made of clay,tools and materials to make arrows,a bow,Yes.,First his grave is the richest of any found from that period.,Second he was buried three miles from Stonehenge at the time.,When was,stonehenge,begun?,5.How much do the stone
6、s of,stonehenge,weigh?,6.What was the homeland of the King of Stonehenge?,7 What gave the King of,stonehenge,a high status in the eyes of local people?,Around 3000 BC.,The biggest stones weigh 20 tons and the smaller blue stones weigh four tons on average.,The fact that the King of Stonehenge came w
7、ith the skills to make metal.,In Central Europe.,Part 1(,para,):The _ of a grave.,Part 2(,para,):_ found in the grave.,Part 3(,para,):The _ of the discovery.,Part 4(,para,):something about _,Part 5(,para,):Something about _,1,discovery,objects,importance,Stonehenge,the King of Stonehenge.,2-3,4-5,6,
8、7-8,Blank filling,On May 3.2002,_ in England found a _ of a man._ with him were the tools of a hunter or warrior.,The _ found in the grave are what a person would need to survive clothing,tools,weapons,_ and _,_ to make new tools.The discovery is _ for,_ reasons.His grave is the _ of any found from
9、that period.Another reason is that he was buried 3 miles from _ at that time.So this man has been called the _.Stonehenge was _ 3000 BC.The biggest stones _ _ 20 tons and the _ blue stones weighs 4 tons _ _.,Till now,it is a _ how early man was able to _,construct Stonehenge.,archaeologists,grave,bu
10、ried,objects,pottery,spare,materials,important,a variety of,richest,Stonehenge,the King of Stonehenge,begun,weigh,approximately,smaller,on,average,mystery,construct,The king of Stonehenges homeland was somewhere in _,_.In the _ _ most tools were made of stone,in the _ _ people could make tools of _,
11、and bronze._ came later.,Central,Europe,Stone,Age,Bronze,Age,copper,iron,materials,gold,stone,bronze,clay,copper,leather,bone,objects,pot,coat,knife,arrows,earrings,bow,pin,cushion stone,Decide if the sentences below are true or false:,When the King of Stonehenge died,he was about 50 years old.,2.Fr
12、om tests on his teeth,it is certain that he spent his childhood in England.,3.The most amazing find was two gold earrings.,4.Stonehenge was begun around 2300 BC.,5.In terms of technical development,people were going from the Bronze Age to the Stone Age at that time.,6.It has been proven that the cop
13、per knives came from Spain and Western France.,F,F,T,F,F,T,Choose the best answer:,Which are not included in the things that were found in the grave of a man?,A.Tools,a bone pin,a bow and a cushion stone.,B.A copper knife and two gold earrings,C.Two pots,arrows and materials to make arrows,D.Some ch
14、ildren and grains.,D,2.,The man buried in the grave might be _ at that time.,A.a poor man B.a kind-hearted man,C.a rich man D.an ordinary man,C,3.Why is the man buried in the grave called the “King of Stonehenge”?,A.He was buried three miles from Stonehenge B.He had the oldest gold ever found in Bri
15、tain,C.He might be a member of a power class who might have organized the construction of,Stonehenge.,D.All of the above.,D,4.,What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?,A.How Stonehenge was built,B.To build Stonehenge was hard,C.Stonehenge was made of big stones,D.It is a mystery how Stoneheng
16、e was built,D,5.,We can infer from the passage that_.,A.how Stonehenge was built,B.the King of Stonehenge was from France,C.Stonehenge was built through several ages,D.Stonehenge was built because of wars,C,Language points:,1.On May 3,2002,archeologists in England found a grave of a man,dating back
17、to,around 2300BC.,在2002年 5 月3 日,英国的考古学家发现了公元前2300年的一座男人的坟墓。,date back to=date from,追溯到 上溯到,The church dates from the 13,th,century.,用法拓展:,date 1),写/印下日期,v.2),弄清日期,v.3),日期,n.,1)Make sure you sign and date it at the bottom.,2)The rocks are dated by examining the fossils found in the same layer.,3),The
18、 date was May 3,2002.Archeologists in England found a grave of a man which dated back to around 2300BC.,常用短语:,out of date,过时的、陈旧的,up to date,最新式的、现代的,fix a date for,sth,=fix a date to do,sth,.,约定日期做,Exx,.,1).The temple _ back to 1560BC,is a place of _ now.,A.dated/interest B.dating/interest,C.dated/
19、interests D.dating/interests,B,2).-,Whats _ today?-Its _.,A a date,Wednesday B the date,Wednesday,C the date,January 8,1988 D a day,January,3).-What _ is it today?-It is Friday.,A a day B the day C the date D day,4).He got a letter from her,_ 20 March.,A dates B dated C dating D dated from,5).Finall
20、y they agreed _ a date _ the next meeting.,A for,of B with,for C on,for D to,with,C,D,B,C,2.,He was buried on his left side with his face to the north.,on,在此意思是“支撑”,1),She was,on her feet,in no time.,2),He was,on his hands,and knees,searching for something.,3)Can you stand,on your head,?,他被埋葬时面朝北,向左
21、侧躺着.,她很快就站了起来,他正趴在地上找东西。,你能倒立吗?,3.,The discovery is important for a variety of reasons.,因为多方面的原因,这个发现很重要。,a variety of,不同的 许多,a wide/great/endless variety of,大量的,不同样的,Tom offers a wide variety of sandwiches.,varieties of,大量的 不同样的,There are about 7,000 known varieties of apples.,4.Next to him lay a c
22、ushion stone,upon which the man could work metal.,在它们的旁边还有一块垫东西的石头,,这个人有可能在上面铸造金属。,1)Also present,will be a person,who thinks up an idea for an advertisement.,2)On the hill in front of them,stood a great castle,.,3)Never before in China _ for the teachers.,A.has done so much,B.has so much done,C.has
23、 been done so much,D.has so much been done,D,4)-,Under the table _.,-But seldom _ there.,A.lies a white cat,it sleeps,B.does a white cat lie,it sleeps,C.lies a white cat,does it sleep,D.does a white cat lie,does it sleep,5)Nowhere else _ such perfect silence _in these mountain,A.there is/like B.ther
24、e is/as,C.is there/like D.is there/as,C,D,5.,a second small copper knife,a+,序数词=又一个 另一个,Try a second time.,再试一次。,1),He failed,a sixth time,but he said he would go on trying until he succeeded.,2),The book is worth reading a second time,.,*the+,序数词 ,“第”,This is the second time I have visited,Hangzhou
25、Exx,.,1.The Yellow River is _ second longest river in China.A.a B.another C.the D.one more,C,6.,lie lay lain lying,躺、卧、位于,vi.,lay laid laid laying,放置,下蛋,产卵,vt,.,lie lied lied lying,说谎,vi.,1)He is ill and he has _ in bed for two days already.A.,layed,B.lied C.laid D.lain,2)-Mike said you _ a book
26、here yesterday.,-No,He is _.I never did that.,lied/lying B.lied/laying,C.laid/laying D.laid/lying,D,D,2).,Xiamen,was _ most beautiful city and we,ve,decided to stay _ fifth day.,A.a/a B.a/the C.the/a D.the/the,A,7.,Archaeologists tend to believe that this man was,amember,of a powerful class.,tend to
27、 do,sth,1),朝某方向,趋于,易于,2)服侍 看护(病人),3)有助于,1),Women tend to live longer than men.,2),The nurse skillfully,tended the wounded,.,3)Recently the government has taken measures tending to improve working conditions.,8.,In terms of technical development,people were going from the Stone Age to the Bronze Age.
28、就技术发展而言,人们正从石器时代过渡到青铜器时代。,in terms of,就.而言、从的观点,用的话,1)In terms of the numbers in employment the hotel industry was the second largest industry in 1929.,2)A 200-year-old building is very old,in terms of America history。,3)从金钱角度来说,我们很富有,但从幸福的角度来说,我们不富有。,In terms of money were quite rich,but not in te
29、rms of happiness.,be on good/friendly terms with,sb,.,与某人关系好,4),They are on good terms with each other.,in terms of+what/how/who.,表示“在,方面”,5)Did the experiment find any differences in terms of what children learned?,这个实验就儿童所掌握的学习内容方面发现了什么差异了吗?,in general/practical/financialterms,从总体,/,实际,/,经济角度,6)It
30、 would be wrong to describe a society purely in economic terms.,in ones term,在,看来,7)In our term,the plan has not been a success.,in real terms,事实上,8),Rail fares have fallen 17 percent in real terms.,in relative terms,相对而言,9),Students have less money in relative terms,but spend more on books.,Homework:,1 Retell the passage or recite one paragraph.,2 Review the use of“it”.,






