一般现在时课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,一般现在时态,the Present Simple Tense,初三英语复习,一般现在时,1,，一,般现在时表,示习惯性的,现在反复出现的动作或状态。,常用的时间状语有,always,often,sometimes,usually,seldom,every day,once a week,等。,e.g.,We have lunch at twelve oclock every day.,我们每天,12,点钟吃午餐。,她会讲英语，我会讲中文。,2,，一般现在时表示主语现在的状态，如国籍,性别,语言,性格,能力等。,e.g.,The twins like apples.,这对双胞胎喜欢苹果,。,e.g.,She can speak English,I can speak Chinese.,太阳从东方升起。,3,一般现在时表示客观事实、普遍真理,、,格言、警句等。,e.g.,Light goes faster than sound.,光的传播速度比声音快。,e.g.,The sun rises in the east.,我想知道布朗先生什么时候到,.,当他到的时候，我会告诉你的。,4,，,在,条件状语从句,和,时间状语从句,中，如果主句为将来时，主句含有情态动词或祈使句，则从句应用一般现在时表将来时。e.g.,If you go to visit London,dont forget your umbrella.Because it rains a lot.,如果你去伦敦的话，不要忘记带雨伞。因为那里下雨很多。,e.g.,I want to know when Mr.Brown will arrive.When he arrives,I will tell you.,be,动词的一般现在时：,be,:,am,is,are,I,he,she,it,Tom,my cat,the boy,we,you,they,my parents,the Chinese people,the girls,用be动词的适当形式填空：,am,is,is,is,is,is,is,are,are,are,are,are,are,我用,am,，,你用,are,，,is,用于他她它，,单数,is,，,复数,are,。,主,语,+,be,+,表语,(n.,adj,.,等,),主,语,+,be,+,not,+,表语,Be,+,主语,+,表,语,?,Yes,代词,+,be,(am,is,are),/No,代词,+,be,(am,is,are)+,not,be,动词的一般现在时句式：,我父母是医生。,龙先生28岁。,My parents,are,doctors.,Mr Long,is,28 years old.,My parents,are not,doctors,.,Mr Long,is not,28 years old.,Are,your parents,doctors,?,Yes,they are./No,they arent.,Is,Mr Long,28 years old,?,Yes,he is./No,he isnt.,肯定句：,否定句：,一般疑问句,:,行为,动词的一般现在时：,找出下面的行为动词：,行为,动词,：表示行为动作的词语,pen come good play go China have happy,read panda,evening do give five live,一般现在时结构的肯定形式中,，主语是第,三人称单数,时,，行为动词,势单力薄，需要一个帮手,(s或es)，其变化形式和名词变复数相似。,1.一般情况直接加,s,e.g.,read,s,play,s,work,s,make,s,2.以,s,x,ch,sh,结尾的加,es,e.g.,watchwatch,es,washwash,es,box,box,es,3.,以辅音字母加,o,结尾的,，,加,es,e.g.,dodo,es,go,go,es,4,.以,辅,音字母加,y,结尾的,去,y,变,i,加,es,e.g.,drydri,es,flyfli,es,study,studi,es,carry,carri,es,5,.特殊情况,have has,把下面的行为动词变为第三人称单数形式：,go,carry,ride open have,teach brush,dye send match,play,finish,go,es,carri,es,rid,es,open,s,ha,s,teach,es,dy,e,s,brush,es,send,s,match,es,play,s,finish,es,I,watch,TV,on,Sunday,.,行为,动词的一般现在时,的句式,：,I,dont,watch,TV,on,Sunday,.,主语为非第三人称的句式,主语为第三人称的句式,主语,（,I/We/You/They,）,+,动词,+,其他,主语,（He/She/It）,+,动词,第,三,人称,单现形式,+,其他,主语,（,I/We/You/They,）,+do+not,+,动词原形,+,其他,主语,（,He/She/It,）,+does+,not,+,动词原形,+,其他,肯定句：,我在周日看电视。,他在周日看电视。,He,watches,TV,on,Suday,.,否定句：,He,doesnt,watch,TV,at home on,Sunday,.,Does,+,主语,（,he/she/it,）,+,动词原形,+,其他,？,一般疑问句：,Do,you,watch,TV,on,SundayYes,I do./No,I dont.,Do,+,主语,（,I/we/you/they,）,+,动词原形,+,其他,？,Does,he,watch,TV,on,Sunday,?,Yes,he does./No,he doesnt.,1.找出句中的错误并该正,:,1.,I goes to school at six every day,.,2.,He dont like playing football.,3.,They likes playing games.,4.,Daming watchs TV in the evening.,5.,Does he usually has a party?,6.,Lily haves lunch at school.,7.,He plaies football very well.,go,doesnt,like,watches,have,has,plays,Practice:,1,He,is my,son,?(变一般疑问句),your,son,?,2.,There,are ten boys,.(变一般疑问句),ten boys,?,3.,My father often,watches TV.,(,对划线部分提问,),My father,often,TV,?,4.,Jim,does not have,two,books.(变肯定句),Jim,two,books.,5.,She plays basket ball on Sunday.,(,变一般疑问句,),she,basketball,on Sunday?,6.My friend has,three,pens.,(,对划线部分提问,),pens,your friend have?,Is,he,Are,Doesnt,there,he,watch,has,Does,play,How,many,do,(,)1._ you have a book?,A.DoB.AreC.IsD.Have,(,),2,.Does Peter like watch,ing,TV?,_.,A.Yes,he likeB.No,he doesnt,C.Yes,hed likeD.No,he likes,(,),3,.She doesnt _ her homework in the afternoon.,A.doingB.to doC.doesD.do,(,),4,.There _,some,juice,Ais Bare Chas Dbe,(,),5,._ she _ home at six every day?,A.Is,go,B.Does,go,C.Is,goes,D.Does,going,(,),6,.Mr.Yang _,maths,.,A.teaches B.teach C.teachs D.teach,ing,A,B,D,A,B,A,(),7,._you from,China,?,A.Are B.Do.C.Does D.Is,(),8,._you come from,China,?,A.Are B.Do.C.Does D.Is,(),9,.The elephant _her friends and _grass.,A.play with,eat B.play with,eats,C.to play with,eat D.plays with,eats,(),10,.There _ an apple and ten bananas in the b,ox,You can take any of them,Ahas Bis Care D.have,()1,1,.,Lingling,_ in an office.Her parents _in a hospital.,A work works B works work,C work are working D is working work,(),1,2.Wang Mei _ music and often _ to music.A like;listen B likes;listens,C like;are listening D liking;listen,A,B,B,D,B,B,See you!,