人教版高中英语Book-1-单词短语复习笔记优质公开课.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 1,1.add to,增强了、增加了,add.to.,把什么添加到.,add up to.,合计达.,2.get sth done=have sth done,使某事被做,3.be upset about/at/over.,心烦的,4.calm sb down,使某人冷静下来,5.have got to do=have to do,不得不做某事,6.be concerned about,关心、担心,7.while doing,在做什么事时,8.pay for sth,为什么埋单,9.should have done,本应做某事但是没有做,1.before,在什么之前，可以引导时间状语从句,2.Its no wonder that.,难怪,Its a wonder that.,真奇怪,3.There was a time when sb did sth,有个时期某人做某事,4.on purpose=by design,故意,by accident=by chance,无意,5.dare to do sth=dare do sth,敢做某事,dare not do sth=dont/doesnt dare to do sth,不敢做某事,6.happen to do sth=It happens/happened,that 从句,碰巧做某事,7.This is/was the+序数词+time+that+现在完成时/过去完成时,这是某人第几次做某事,8.强调句的结构：It is/was+强调部分+that 从句,9.It is no pleasure doing sth,做某事不快乐,10.have trouble/difficulty in doing sth,做某事有困难,11.take part in=join in,参加,12.be thankful for sb=be greatful to sb,感激某人,Unit 2,1.in the end=at last=finally,最终、最后,by the end of,到什么末为止,at an end,结束,2.than ever before,比起以往任何时候都,3.even if=even though,即使、尽管,municate with sb,和某人交流,5.be based on,建立在什么的基础上,6.make full use of,充分利用,7.the former.the latter,前者、后者,8.the number of .is/was,什么的数目是.,a large number of=a great number of,许多,9.native,本地的,4.ever sincesince,自从、自什么以来，后面接一般过去式或过去的时间,5.graduate from,从哪里毕业,6.be fond of,喜爱,7.although,和,though,都表示尽管，但是不能和,but,连用,8.care about,关心、在乎,care for,喜欢、照料,9.determine to do sth,决定做某事,=be determined to do sth,=decide to do sth=make up ones mind to do sth,10.give in to sb,向某人让步、屈服于某人,11.attitude to/towards,对,的态度,12.as usual,像往常一样,13.Sb cant wait to do sth,=Sb can hardly wait to do sth,某人迫不及待做某事,Unit 4,1.shake hands with sb=shake sb by the hand,和某人握手,2.right away=at once=in no time=right now,立刻、马上,3.in any event=in any case,不管怎样,4.think highly of,高度评价,think much of,重视,think little of,不重视,5.It seems as if/though,=It seems that,好像,6.lie in ruins,变成废墟,（,lay in ruins,过去式）,7.useless,没有用的,useful,有用的,8.哪些动词一般要用被动语态？,be killed,be trapped,be destroyed,be injured,be shocked,9.bury oneself in=be buried in,埋头于、专注于,10.burst into laughter=burst out laughing,突然大笑起来,burst into tears=burst out crying,突然大哭起来,11.All hope was not lost.,=Not all hope was lost.,并非所有的希望都破灭了。,12.cut in,插嘴,cut off,中断,13.congratulate sb on sth,因为某事向某人祝贺,14.be proud of sb=take pride in sb,为某人感到自豪,15.judge from/by,根据什么判断，放句首要把judge 改为judging,16.be/feel honoured to do sth,做某事感到荣幸,show honour to sb,对某人表示敬意,17.express oneself,表达自己,18.sincere,真诚的,sincerely,真诚地,Unit 5,1.of high quality,高质量的,2.be active in,在.方面活跃、积极,3.devote ones life/time to doing sth,奉献某人的生命/时间做某事,be devoted to doing sth,致力做某事,4.die for,为什么而死、渴望,dead,死的,death,死亡,deadly,致命的,5.found=set up,创立,6.fight for,为.而战,fight against,与.作斗争,7.put /throw sb in prison,把某人投进监狱,8.give sb advice on.,关于.给某人建议,advise sb to do sth,建议某人做某事,9.turn to sb for sth,向某人求助于什么,10.continue to do sth=continue doing sth,继续做某事,11.be out of work=lose job,失业,12.be hopeful about,对什么满怀希望,13.be worried about sb,担心某人,14.be willing to do sth,乐意做某事,15.be in trouble,有麻烦、陷入困境,16.be equal to,等于、胜任,17.vote for sb投票支持某人,vote against ab,投票反对某人,18.主句有：,advise,suggest,order,command,request,insist,从句用,：sb should do sth,(肯定,),sb shouldnt do sth,(否定),19.在定语从句中，当先行词是：,case,point,stage,situation,position 时,用where 引导。,19.only+状语/状语从句，,会引起倒装，即把情态动词/助动词 do,did,does 提到主语前。,20.escape doing sth,逃避做某事,e to power,上台、执政,22.stop sb from doing sth,=prevent sb from doing sth,=keep sb from doing sth,阻止某人做某事,23.be sentenced to,被判处,24.reward sb with sth,用某物酬谢某,人,reward sb for sth,因某事酬谢某人,1.字数：,80-100,词,2.规定用,5,句话，不能超过5句。,3.要注意语态和时态，被动语态的结构,是：,be+done(动词的过去分词),注意时态,1.is/am/are,一般现在时,：,2.do/does,现在进行时：am/is/are+doing(正在做),一般过去时,1.was/were,2.did(过去做了),过去进行时：was/were+doing(过去进行时),现在完成时：,have/has done,一般将来时：will do/be going to do,过去完成时：,had done,过去将来时：,would do,was/were going to do,Dear Tom,Welcome to Guangzhou.Im glad to tell you something about Guangzhou,.,Guangzhou,also known as Flower City,is located in the north of the Pearl River Delta,close to,Hongkong and Macao.,With a population of more than 10,000,000,Guangzhou is the third largest city in China and the,capital city,of Guangdong Province.,As a famous historical city with a history of more than 2200 years,Guangzhou,covers,an area of 7,434.4 square kilometers where it is damp in spring,and hot in summer.The city,which is well-known for,its beautiful scenery,is also abundant/rich in,travelling resources.Though it has Cantonese,as its dialect,most people use Putonghua for communication.,I wish you a happy time in Guangzhou.,In 1923,a big earthquake,hit,the city of Yokohama,a city in Japan.It happened at night when most people were sleeping.When the earthquake happened,it seemed that the world was at an end,.Houses and tall buildings,fell down,.Water and electricity,were cut off,.There were fires and smoke everywhere.,In a few seconds,the whole city was almost destroyed and,lay in ruins,.,The number of people,who were killed,reached more than 140,000,.,Besides,a large number of people were injured and lost their homes.It was one of the biggest earthquakes in history.,