高中英语Unit1 Tales of the Unexplained word power课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Word power,启东,中学,Unidentified Flying Objects,“,flying saucer”,Lead-in,UFO,aliens,outer space,Brainstorming,space,Universe beyond the earths atmosphere in which all other,planet,s and,star,s exist,the Earth,the sun,the moon,(satellite),artificial satellite,solar system,orbit,(man-made),Whether UFOs really exist has puzzled us for a long time.Have you ever thought about,exploring,space one day?,Travel into or through a place in order to learn about it,space exploration,(space travel),Who is he?,Do you know where he is?,He is Yang,Liwei,and he is an astronaut.,spaceman/spacewoman,space shuttle,Shenzhou,5 manned spaceship,space shuttle,unmanned spaceship,Placing a satellite into orbit requires a large amount of energy,which must come from the,launch vehicle,or device that launches the satellite.The satellite needs to reach an altitude of at least 200 km(120 mi)and a speed of over 29,000 km/h(18,000 mph)to lift into orbit successfully.Satellites receive this combination of potential(,势能,),energy(altitude)and kinetic(,动能,),energy(speed)from multistage,rockets,burning chemical fuels.,Apollo Eleven Countdown,A rocket launch countdown.A common sound in the nineteen-sixties.But this was not just another launch.It was the beginning of an historic event.It was the countdown for Apollo Eleven-the space flight that would carry men to the first landing on the moon.,Two-and-one-half minutes after the Apollo Eleven launch,the first-stage rocket separated from the spacecraft.Twelve minutes later,the spacecraft reached orbit.Its speed was twenty-nine-thousand kilometers an hour.Its orbit was one-hundred-sixty-five kilometers above the Earth.,This was the time for the crew to test all the spacecraft systems.Everything worked perfectly.So,the NASA flight director told them they were go for the moon.They fired the third-stage rocket.It increased the speed of the spacecraft to forty-thousand kilometers an hour.This was fast enough to escape the pull of the Earths gravity.,Apollo Eleven was on its way to the moon.In seventy-seven hours,if all went well,Apollo Eleven would be there.,On July 20,1969,American astronaut Edwin Buzz,Aldrin,Jr.(pictured)became the second person to walk on the moon.,Aldrin,stepped onto the moon shortly after fellow Apollo 11 astronaut,Neil Armstrong.While millions of people on earth watched a televised broadcast of the event,Armstrong and,Aldrin,spent two hours exploring the lunar surface,gathering samples,taking photos,and setting up experiments.,I want to collect some,samples,from the moon.,One of a number of things,or part of a whole thing,which can be looked at to see what the rest is like.,spaceship/spacecraft,space shuttle,space station,space,spacesuit,spacewalk,astronaut (spaceman/spacewoman),space exploration,A,.Person who travels in outer space,B,.Large manned artificial satellite used as a base for operations in space,eg,for,scientific research,C.,Vehicle manned or unmanned for traveling in space,D,.Sealed suit covering the whole body and supplied with air,allowing the wearer to move about in space,E,.Manned spaceship designed for repeated use,eg,between,Earth and a space station or the moon,F,.The exploration of space,traveling into space in order to learn about it,G,.Action of moving about in space outside a spacecraft,Explanation,H,.Universe beyond the Earths atmosphere in which all other planets and stars exist,I guess some of you are dreaming of becoming an _ and,travelling,to _ to carry out _.If this comes true,youll probably travel by _,a spaceship that looks like an,aeroplane,.Two _ supported by a launch tower will lift the space shuttle into space.Some time after the rockets and the space shuttle are _,the rockets will separate from the space shuttle and fall into the sea.Then a ship will pick them up.Astronauts will do their research in a base in outer space called _.Sometimes they go out of their space shuttle to take a _.In outer space astronauts cannot take off their _,which protect them and provide oxygen.In 1965,Alexei,Leonov,from the former Soviet Union became the first human being to take a walk in space.,astronaut,space,space exploration,space shuttle,rockets,launched,space station,spacewalk,spacesuits,Consolidation,The ancient Greeks called them“,planetes,.”(PLAN-,ee,teess,).The word means wanderer-one who moves from place to place with no home.,On a dark,clear night,away from the lights of a city,you can still find the five wanderers using only your eyes.However they are no longer mysteries.Today we know them as Saturn,Jupiter,Venus,Mercury and the closest planet to Earth,the red planet,Mars.,Extension,outer,Nine planets,水星,（,Mercury,）,金星,（,Venus,）,地球,（,Earth,）,火星,（,Mars,）,木星,（,Jupiter,）,土星,（,Saturn,）,天王星,（,Uranus,）,海王星,（,Neptune,）,冥王星,Pluto,）,Earth,of course,can be studied without the aid of spacecraft.Nevertheless it was not until the twentieth century that we had maps of the entire planet.Pictures of the planet taken from space are of considerable importance;,orbit,:149,600,000 km from Sun,diameter,(,直径,):12,756.3,km,mass,(,质量,):5.972,e24 kg,Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the fifth largest:,Discussion,If you have a chance to travel in space,which planet do you want to go?why?,How would you like to go there?,If you want to know more information,you can surf the internet:,www.space-exploration.org,you,