高二英语半倒装句 新课标 人教版 课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,用于省略,if,的虚拟条件状语从句：,条件状语从句,主句,与现在事实相反,If+,主语,+,Ved,(be,动词一律用,were),主语,+would/could,+V,原,与现在事实相反,If+,主语,+had done,主语,+would/could,+have done,与现在事实相反,A:,谓语用,Ved,B:were to do,C:should+V,原,主语,+would/could,+V,原,If,的省略,:,当从句中有,were,had,或,should,时,可省略,if,将,were,had,或,should,提到主语前,构成半倒装形式,.,Were/Should/Had+,主语,+(not),其他成分,=If+,主语,+were/should/,had+(not,),其他成分,If he were my friend,I would expect his help.,If it should rain tomorrow,I should stay indoors.,If you hadnt told me about it,I should never have known the whole thing.,(2)Were it not for/Had it not forn.,=If it were not for/hadnt been for+n.,If it were not for their help,we would be in serious trouble.,If it hadnt been for their support,we couldnt have won the election.,用于让步和原因状语从句,(,将表语,动词或副词状语提前,),形容词,名词,(,前无冠词,),表原因,:as(,或,that),系动词,分词,+,主语,+,情态动词,动词 表让步,:as(,或,though),助动词,副词 谓语动词,Strange though it may seem,the tallest boy is the youngest.,=Although it may seem strange,the tallest boy is the youngest.,Tired that he was,he went to bed early.,=Because he was tired,he went to bed early.,Woman as she is,she courageous.,=Although she is a woman,she is courageous.,Coward as he was,he ran away as soon as the enemy attacked.,=Because he was a coward,he ran away as soon as the enemy attacked.,Surrounded as he was by the enemy,he was not afraid.,=Although he was surrounded by the enemy,he was not afraid.,Absorbed as he was in the book,he did not notice my entering the room.,=Because he was absorbed in the book,he did not notice my entering the room.,Try as he would,he might fail again.,=Although he would try,he might fail again.,Hard as he studies,he cannot pass the exam.,=Although he studies hard,he cannot pass the exam.,Much as I like you,I will not marry you.,=Although I like you much,I will not marry you.,so.that.,such.that.,的句子结构中,若,so,such,和与其所修饰的词置于句首，实行部分倒。,So frightened was she in the darkness that she didnt dare to move.,So many questions did they ask me that I got confused.,So much does he worry about his position that he cannot sleep at night.,Such a fierce dog did he have that we had to wait before we could get in.,Such was the force of the explosion that all the windows were broken.,注意,:,如果,so/such,位于句首修饰主语时,不倒装。,So few people came to his birthday party that he felt disappointed.,程度副词在句首,此类副词如,:often,well,bitterly,gladly,Often does he warn us not to touch the poisonous chemical.,Well do I remember the days when we were at school together.,Gladly would I give my life to save the child.,带,To such,表程度的状语在句首,To such a degree was he excited that he couldnt go to sleep that night.,To what degree are you interested in reading?,To such lengths(,到这种详细的地步,)did he speak that everyone got bored.,用于,as,和,than,引导的状语从句,在,as,引导的方式状语从句和,than,引导的比较状语从句中,如果,as,和,than,从句的主语较长或带有长的修饰语时,可用半倒装,.,He traveled a great deal as did most of his friends.,Harry is unusually tall,as are his brothers.,I spend less than do nine out of ten people in my position.,用于某些表示祝愿或口号的句子,:,May you succeed!,Long live Chairman Mao!,Exercises:,1._it rain tomorrow,we would have put off the visit to the,Yangpu,Bridge.(94)A Were B Should C Would D Will,2.So difficult _ it to live in an English-speaking country that I determined to learn English well.(2001,上海卷,-27),A.I have felt B.have I felt,C.I did feel D.did I feel,_ that no fish can live in.,A.So shallow is the lake,B.So shallow the lake is,C.So the lake is shallow,D.So is the lake shallow,(92,上海卷,-14),_,I have never seen anyone whos as capable(,有能力）,as John.(2001)A As long as I have traveled,B Now that I have traveled,C Much as I have traveled,D As I have traveled so much,_,he knows a lot of things.,A The child as he is,B Child as he is,C A child as he is,D Child as he is,So fast _ that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.A.light travels,B.does light travel C.light does travel,D.will light travel,Difficult _ the problem is,we should try to work it out.A.however B.as,C.although D.that,School is twenty miles away.I would walk there,_so far away.A.was it not,B.it is not,C.would it not be,D.were it not,Angry _ he was,he couldnt help smiling.A.although B.as,C.since D.because,.So busy _ that he has no time to spare.,A.he,was,B.was,he,C.he,is,D.is,he,_ happy.,A.You,may be,B.May,you be,C.Be,you may,D.May,be you,_ as young as you,I would study hard.,A.Was I,B.Were I,C.If I am,D.If I was,