高中英语 33练习课件 外研版必修1 (陕西专版) 课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,Section,Function,，,Vocabulary,，,Reading,and,Speaking,，,Everyday,English,&,Cultural,Corner,Step,One,：,Fast,reading,Scan,the,text,(P,29,)and,choose,the,best,answer.,1,How,long,does,it,take,the,Transrapid,Maglev,to,travel,from,Shanghai,s,Pudong,Airport,toLongyang,Station?,A,About,one,and,a,half,minutes.,B,About,three,and,a,half,minutes.,C,Within,five,minutes.,D,Within,eight,minutes.,答案：,D,2,From,the,text,we,can,know,that_.,A,many,people,are,not,interested,in,the,Transrapid,Maglev,B,it,is,difficult,to,make,magnetically,levitated,trains,C,magnetically,levitated,trains,can,run,wherever,people,like,D,the,Transrapid,Maglev,results,from,technology,答案：,D,Step,Two,：,Detail,reading,.Read,the,text,(P,29,)and,answer,the,following,questions.,1,What,technology,does,the,Transrapid,Maglev,use?,_,答案：,Maglev,levitation,technology.,2,When,did,the,Transrapid,Maglev,begin,to,run,between,Shanghai,s,Pudong,Airport,and,Longyang,Station?,_,答案：,On,December,31,2002,.Read,the,passage,on,P,29,and,tell,the,following,statements,True,(T)or,False,(F),1,When,the,Transrapid,Maglev,travels,，,there,are,no,rails,and,no,noise.(,),2,The,Transrapid,Maglev,is,the,world,s,firsthighspeed,train,using,gas.(,),3,The,Transrapid,Maglev,travels,very,fast,and,uses,no,energy.(,),4,On,December,31,2002,，,Premier,Zhu,Rongji,got,on,the,Maglev,at,Pudong,Airport.(,),5,Magnetically,levitated,trains,are,very,light,，,so,they,travel,fast.(,),答案：,1.T,2.F,3.F,4.F,5.F,Step,Three,：,Summary,Travelling,1._over,400,kilometres,per,hour,，,the,Maglevthe,2._train,in,the,worldcan,complete,the,30kilometre,journey,3._eight,minutes.It,travels,in,a,4._between,two,magnets,and,use,5._.The,opening,6._of,the,train,service,was,held,on,Dec.31,2002,，,and,about,one,year,later,，,the,Maglev,7._a,new,world,record,speed,for,a,train,at,a,speed,of,501,km/h.,答案：,1.at,a,speed,of,2.fastest,3.in,4.vacuum,5.less,energy,6.ceremony,7.set,frighten,v,t,.,使吃惊；惊吓，吓唬,(,课文原句,P,26,)The,eagle,suddenly,flew,in,the,air,and,frightened,me.,那只鹰突然飞上天空，吓了我一跳。,Don,t,frighten,her.She,is,just,a,little,girl.,别吓唬她，她只是个小女孩。,frightenedadj,.,受惊的，害怕的,frightening,adj,.,令人害怕的,frighten,sb.to,death,使某人吓得半死,I,ll,be,frightened,to,look,out,of,the,airplane,window.,我从飞机的舷窗往外看会害怕的。,That,s,a,frightening,thought.,那是个可怕的想法。,1.The,wolf,howled,in,a_voice,and,the,scholar,felt_.,A,frightening,；,frightened,B,frightened,；,frightened,C,frightened,；,frightening,D,frightening,；,frightening,解析：,frightening,adj,.,令人害怕的；,frightened,可怕的，选,A,。,答案：,A,interview,n,面试，面谈；接见；会见,give,an,interview,to,sb.,接见某人，接受某人采访,have,an,interview,with,sb.,采访某人,(,课文原句,P,27,)Listen,to,part,of,an,interview,with,a,90yearold,silent,movie,actress,called,Mary,Lennon.,听一段对一位,90,岁名叫玛丽,列农的无声电影女演员的采访。,The,magazine,has,an,interview,with,the,couple.,这本杂志有这对夫妇的专访。,He,doesn,t,give,interviews,to,the,press.,他没有接受新闻界的采访。,interview,v,采访；对,进行面试，与,面谈,interviewer,n,主考官，面谈者,interviewee,n,被面试者,The,reporter,interviewed,the,actor.,The,reporter,had,an,interview,with,the,actor.,记者采访了这位演员。,2.His,manager,always,refuses,to,_an,interview,to,him.,A,give,B,have,C,offer,D,do,解析：,考查固定短语。,have,an,interview,表示,“,采访,”,；,give,an,interview,表示,“,接见,”,。句意为：他的经理总是拒绝接见他。,答案：,A,exhausted,adj,.,疲备不堪的,(,课文原句,P,28,)We,were,exhausted.We,had,to,get,up,at,4,am,and,we,didn,t,go,to,bed,until,midnight.,我们疲惫不堪。我们凌晨,4,点钟就得起床，一直忙到半夜才能上床睡觉。,Tom,lay,on,the,grass,，,exhausted,after,his,long,run.,汤姆躺在草地上，长跑后他筋疲力尽。,exhaust,v,使,筋疲力尽,exhausting,adj,.,令人筋疲力尽的,be,exhausted,from/by/with,由于某事而筋疲力尽,We,were/felt,quite,exhausted,with,the,hard,job.,我们因那份辛苦的工作而感到十分疲惫。,I,find,her,exhaustingshe,never,stops,talking.,我发现她真累人,她总是不停地说话。,3.Though,the,policemen,got_after,looking,for,the,murder,in,the,city,for,a,whole,day,，,they,felt,excited,when,finding,the_knife,by,the,lake.,A,exhausting,；,abandoning,B,exhausted,；,abandoned,C,exhausted,；,abandoning,D,exhausting,；,abandoned,解析：,exhausted,形容词作表语表示人的感觉，,the,abandoned,knife,一把被遗弃的刀此处过去分词作定语，与被修饰词,knife,构成逻辑上的动宾关系。,答案：,B,out,of,date,过期的；失效的；过时的,(,课文原句,P,24,)It,s,out,of,date.It,s,a,month,old.,(,车票,),过期了，已经有一个月了。,Your,shoes,are,out,of,date.I,suggest,you,throw,them,away.,你的鞋子过时了，我建议你扔掉它们。,Our,computer,is,out,of,date.,我们的电脑过时了。,(1)up,to,date,最新的，时新的,(2)out,of,表示“由于”“脱离”“缺乏”等，常构成以下短语：,out,of,order,出故障,out,of,danger,脱险,out,of,work,失业,This,book,is,up,to,date.,这本书有最新资料。,4.,完成句子,现在越来越多的人失业。,At,present,there,are,more,and,more,people_,_,_.,这台机器出故障了。,The,machine,is_,_,_.,答案：,out,of,work,out,of,order,5,Isn,t,it,better,that,you,wear,this,dress,to,attend,the,party?,No,，,it,s_.,A,up,todate,B,out,of,date,C,fashionable,D,of,date,解析：,out,of,date,过时，符合题意。,答案：,B,at,a,speed,of,以,的速度,(,课文原句,P,29,)Travelling,at,a,speed,of,over,400,kilometres,per,hour,，,the,train,can,complete,the,30kilometre,journey,in,eight,minutes.,火车以每小时,400,多公里的时速前进，在,8,分钟之内就完成了,30,公里的路程。,Please,drive,at,a,safe,speed请以安全速度驾驶。,(1)at,full,speed,全速,with,great,speed,以很快的速度,(2)speed,v,快行，疾驰而去,speed,up,加速,My,roommate,got,caught,speeding,at,the,crossing,yesterday.,昨天我的室友在十字路口超速驾驶被截住了。,6.,完成句子,这辆车以每小时,120,公里的速度行驶。,The,car,is,running_,_,_120,kilometers,per,hour.,你最好别加速，因为这很危险。,You,d,better_,_,_,，,for,it,is,very,dangerous.,答案：,at,a,speed,of,not,speed,up,7,He,drove_what,I,thought,was,a,dangerous,speed.,A,at,B,in,C,of,D,with,解析：,该句意为：,“,他以我认为危险的速度开车。,”,at,a,dangerous,speed,以危险的速度。,答案：,A,Would,you,mind,showing,me,your,ticket?,检下票可以吗？,该句也可写为：,Would,you,mind,if,I,saw,your,ticket,？,Would,you,mind.,？后面接名词、动名词以及,if,引导的从句if,从句中要用一般过去时表示虚拟语气。但,Do,you,mind,后的,if,从句不用过去时态。,Do,you,mind,if,I,smoke,here,？你介意我在这儿抽烟吗？,Would,you,mind,if,I,opened,the,window,？我打开窗子你介意吗？,Do,you,mind,me,smoking,here?,你介意我在这儿抽烟吗？,Do,you,mind,turning,down,your,radio?,你是否介意把收音机关小一点？,Of,course,not.,当然不。,8.,句型转换,Do,you,mind,my,turning,up,the,radio?Do,you,mind_the,radio?,Would,you,mind_the,radio?,答案：,if,I,turn,up,；,if,I,turned,up,I,remember,the,day,my,father,tried,to,teach,me,how,to,ride,a,bicycle.,我记得我父亲教我学自行车的那一天。,how,to,ride,a,bicycle,是特殊不定式，其构成为：,wh/how,to,do,，相当于,wh/how,sb.can/could/should,do,。由此可知，在该结构中，,to,do,为主动语态。,此结构常作主语、表语和宾语，相当于相应的主语从句、表语从句和宾语从句。,I,didn,t,know,what,to,say,(,what,I,should,say),我不知道说什么。,(,作宾语,),How,to,solve,the,problem,(,How,we,should,solve,the,problem)is,very,important.,如何解决这个问题非常重要。,(,作主语,),Our,question,is,when,to,start,(,when,we,can,start),我们的问题是何时开始。,(,作表语,),9.I,ve,worked,with,children,before,，,so,I,know,what_in,my,new,job.,A,expected,B,to,expect,C,to,be,expecting,D,expects,解析：,此题考查,“,特殊疑问词,to,do,sth.,”,。,答案：,B,10,He,told,us,whether_a,picnic,was,still,under,discussion.,A,to,have,B,having,C,have,D,had,解析：,考查非谓语动词,不定式结构作主语。,whether,to,have,a,picnic,作宾语从句的主语。句意为：他告诉我们是否出去野餐还在讨论中。,答案：,A,Travelling,at,a,speed,of,over,400,kilometres,per,hour,，,the,train,can,complete,the,30kilometre,journey,in,eight,minutes.,火车以每小时,400,多公里的时速前进，在,8,分钟之内就完成了,30,公里的路程。,Travelling,at,a,speed.,是现在分词在句中作状语，其逻辑主语即主句的主语,the,train,。现在分词作状语与句子的主语存在逻辑上的主动关系，即现在分词表主动。分词作状语，可表时间、原因、条件、伴随，方式以及结果等。,Hearing,the,bad,news,，,they,couldn,t,help,crying.,听到这个不幸的消息，他们情不自禁地哭了起来。,(,时间,),The,boy,ran,away,，,shouting,loudly.,男孩大喊着跑了。,(,伴随,),Being,poor,，,he,couldn,t,go,to,school.(,原因,),因为贫穷，他不能上学。,11.He,called,the,police,for,help,，,_that,the,problem,was,more,than,he,could,deal,with.,A,having,been,realized,B,to,realized,C,realizing,D,realized,解析：,此题考查动词,ing,形式作状语。该句意为：,“,意识到无法处理这个问题，他向警察求助。,”,答案：,C,.,单词拼写,1,Mary,is,too,e_to,wake,easily,when,asleep,because,she,always,has,much,work,to,do.,答案：,exhausted,2,It,was,a,pity,that,his,father,couldn,t,attend,his,wedding,c_.,答案：,ceremony,3,His,grandparents,don,t,like,to,live,in,the,d_area,and,have,decided,to,live,in,the,countryside.,答案：,downtown,4,We,moved,to,a,smaller,a_near,the,school,for,our,children.,答案：,apartment,5,This,ancient,city,saw,many,important,_(,事件,)in,history.,答案：,events,6,My,mother,works,in,a_(,幼儿园,),答案：,kindergarten,7,Many people enjoy watching_(,卡通,)plays.,答案：,cartoon,8,The_(,体育场,)was full of people because of the final baseball game.,答案：,stadium,.,选词填空,out of date,；,would you mind,；,frighten,；,at a speed of,；,downtown,；,exhaust,1,I went_to do some shopping today.,答案：,downtown,2.In PE lesson yesterday,，,we were_by the 3,000 metres race.,答案：,exhausted,3,It,s_to think it could happen again.,答案：,frightening,4,This type of computer_.You,d better not buy it.,答案：,is out of,date,5,The train is travelling _sixty miles an hour.,答案：,at a speed of,6,_helping me when I am in trouble?,答案：,Would you mind,.,完成句子,1,小华听从了老师的建议，再也不单独去游泳了。,Following the teacher,s advice,，,Xiao Hua_ _ _ _ _ _.,答案：,doesn,t go swimming alone any more,2,这是一个六层的建筑物，大约,18,米高。,This is a sixstoreyed building,，,which is about 18_ _.,答案：,meters high,3,读这篇小说花了我四天时间。,_ _me four days_ _ the novel.,答案：,It took,；,to read,4,这个女孩认为她的有些衣服过时了。,The girl thinks some of her clothers are _ _ _.,答案：,out of date,5,你介意我把门关上吗？,一点儿也不介意，请便。,_you_my_the door?,_ _not.Please_ahead.,答案：,Would,；,mind,；,closing,；,Of course,；,go,练规范、练技能、练速度,