高中英语 综合质量评估课时讲练通课件 译林牛津版必修2 课件.ppt

Units 1,3,(120,分钟,120,分,),.,单项填空（共,15,小题,;,每小题,1,分，满分,15,分）,21.Ted told his father he _ his homework three hours _.,2010,诸暨高一检测,A.finished;before B.has finished;ago,C.was finishing;ago D.had finished;before,【,解析,】,选,D,。本题考查了过去完成时的用法。由,told,可知这是一个间接引语，时态用过去完成时，时间状语用,before.,故选,D,。,22.Laining devoted his life _ a big fire,_ moved the whole nation.,A.putting out;which,B.to put out;that,C.to putting out;which,D.to putting out;that,【,解析,】,选,C,。第一空考查,devote.to.,把,用于,；第二个空考查关系代词,which,引导非限定性定语从句。,23.Do you have a work _ for this week,Doreen?,2010,潍坊高一检测,A,headline B,attitude,C,schedule D,identity,【,解析,】,选,C,。考查名词辨析。句意为：,Doreen,，你有本周的工作时间表吗？,schedule,时间表；,headline,大字标题；摘要；,attitude,态度；,identity,身份，本体。,24.Where did you see Jack?,It was in the hotel _ he stayed.,A.that B.which C.where D.by which,【,解析,】,选,C,。本题考查了强调句式与定语从句的区别。解题时，我们应先结合问句将答句补充完整：,It was in the hotel _ he stayed _ I saw him.,不难看出，第二个空才应填强调句的,that,；第一个空应该是定语从句的引导词，先行词是,hotel,再根据它在定语从句中作状语，可以判断出应该填,where,故选,C,。,25.Thank you _ visiting our school.We look forward _ seeing you again.,2010,聊城高一检测,A.to;to B.for;for C.for;to D.to;for,【,解析,】,选,C,。句意：谢谢你光顾我们学校，我们期待着再次见到你。,Thank sb.for sth./doing sth.,因某事而感谢某人；,look forward to doing.,期待着做某事。,26.How did you find your sister in such a big and strange city?,I _ her in the railway station when I was looking for the police for help.,A.came about B.came out,C.came up D.came across,【,解析,】,选,D,。句意为：,在这个陌生的大城市，你是如何找到你姐姐的？,当我在火车站找警察帮忙的时候碰巧遇见了。,come about,发生；,come out,出来，出版，发芽；,come up,走近，长出；come across,（偶然）碰到，遇见。,27.Singer Xu Wei is very popular with some people _ he seldom takes part in the programs on TV.,A.ever since B.even if,C.as if D.now that,【,解析,】,选,B,。本题考查了固定短语作连词的用法。句意：歌手许巍非常受一些人欢迎，尽管他极少参加电视节目。,even if,即使；尽管，符合句意，故选,B,。,ever since,自从；,as if,好像；,now that,既然。,28.The foreign friends you referred to _ looking forward to _ around our university.,A.are,；,being shown B.being;being shown,C.being;shown D.are;be shown,【,解析,】,选,A,。本题考查了固定短语和现在分词的用法。,you referred to,作,foreign friends,的定语，,you,前面省略了关系词,that/whom;the foreign friends,与,show around,之间是被动关系，故选,A,。,29.He must have _ the funny story.I cant believe that its true.,A.picked up B.turned up,C.done up D.made up,【,解析,】,选,D,。本题考查了固定短语的用法。句意：他一定是编造了这个有趣的故事，我无法相信这是真的。,make up,编造；杜撰，符合句意，故选,D,。,pick up,捡起；拾起；,turn up,出现；开大；,do up,包；捆；打扮。,30._ printed,that science fiction will be popular among the students.,A.Before B.Unless,CWhen D.Once,【,解析,】,选,D,。本题考查了,once,的用法。,once,为连词，表示“一旦”，,Once printed,为省略了的、带条件意味的时间状语从句，其完整形式应该是,Once it is printed,故选,D,。,31.It was the fourth time that he _ for school.,2010,嘉兴高一检测,A.was late B.has been late,C.had been late D.were late,【,解析,】,选,C,。句意：这是他第四次上学迟到。,It was the.time that.(had+done)“,这是,第,次,”,，为固定句型。,was,若改为,is,，后面从句中就应用现在完成时。,32.From her _ expression,we know that she didnt understand the meaning.,A.amazing B.surprising,C.puzzled D.satisfied,【,解析,】,选,C,。本题考查了分词形式的形容词的用法。句意：从她迷惑的表情看，我们知道她没有听懂。,puzzled,意为“迷惑的”，符合句意，故选,C,。,33.Shall I call you at 6 a.m.,Toby?,No,not that early.I _.,A.sleep B.will sleep,C.am sleeping D.will be sleeping,【,解析,】,选,D,。句意：,Toby,，我可以明早,6,点给你打电话吗？,不，不要那么早。我那时还正在睡觉呢。表示将来某时刻正在进行的动作应用将来进行时。,34.Ive brought my tennis things along in case we _ time for a game tomorrow.,A.shall have B.have,C.will have D.are going to have,【,解析,】,选,B,。本题考查了,in case,的用法。句意：我随身带了网球用品以防明天有时间比赛。,in case,表示“如果；万一”之意时，相当于一个连词,if,引导的是一个表示假设的条件状语从句，其谓语动词可用一般现在时表示将来，故选,B,。,35.She had just finished her homework _ her mother asked her to practise playing the piano yesterday.,A.when B.while C.after D.since,【,解析,】,选,A,。本题考查状语从句的用法。根据主从句的动词时态可知主句谓语动词的动作在从句谓语动词之前已经完成，引导词的意思是：这时，相当于,and then,故选,A,。,.,完形填空（共,20,小题,;,每小题,1,分，满分,20,分）,Leonardo Da Vinci began,painting the,Mona Lisa,in 1503.,He was working,36,a special,painting for a church at that,time,37,the church painting,was not,38,well.An Italian,businessman asked Da Vinci to paint a picture of his second,39,.This is the woman who,40,be seen in the,Mona Lisa,.All in all,，,the,Mona Lisa,is a very good example of Da Vincis,41,and it satisfied the husband.Da Vinci used,42,and light in a clever,43,in the painting.Da Vinci loved science and,44,.Right away a person can see that there is a lot of geometries,（几何形状）,in the,Mona LisaThe face of the,Mona Lisa,is made of many circles and,45,shapes like,46,.Even her,47,can be seen as a small part of a large circle.The woman in the,48,is sitting on a balcony,（阳台），,and,49,can be seen behind her.Da,Vinci loved to study rocks,，,so these can be seen,50,in his other paintings.The woman is sitting with her knees,51,the side.Her head is turned to look out of the painting.Her hands are,52,together in front of her.This way of,53,is now used by many,54,when,55,.The,Mona Lisa,is a remarkable master.,36.A.up B.in C.on D.about,【,解析,】,选,C,。,work on,指从事某一件事。,37.A.but B.thus C.however D.so解析,】,选,A,。上下文意义有转折关系。,however,后应加逗号。,38.A.doing B.going,C.making D.working,【,解析,】,选,B,。,go well,表示进展顺利，如,Everything goes well.,（一切顺利）。,39.A.servant B.daughter,C.nurse D.wife,【,解析,】,选,D,。从后面的,the husband,中可以得到足够的启示。,40.A.must B.should C.might D.can,【,解析,】,选,D,。情态动词,can,表示“能、会”。,41.A.works B.jobs,Cnovels D.photos,【,解析,】,选,A,。,works,意为“作品”。,蒙娜丽莎,应是达,芬奇的“作品”之一。,42.A.heaviness B.black,C.darkness D.oils,【,解析,】,选,C,。与,light,相对应的是,darkness,。,43.A.way B.picture C.hand D.eye,【,解析,】,选,A,。明暗对比是绘画技巧、方法之一。,44.A.chemistry B.math,C.geography D.biology,【,解析,】,选,B,。在其画中大量使用几何形状，说明他喜爱“数学”。,45.A.square B.round C.long D.egg,【,解析,】,选,B,。和,circles,相当的自然是“,round”shapes,。,46.A.balls B.sticks,C.vases D.boxes,【,解析,】,选,A,。圆形的东西，四个选项中只有,balls,肯定是。,47.A.smile B.shout,C.cry D.anger,【,解析,】,选,A,。根据常识，蒙娜丽莎是面带微笑。,48.A.church B.painting,C.sofa D.house,【,解析,】,选,B,。,the woman,指的就是“画”中的蒙娜丽莎。,49.A.trees B.buildings,C.mountains D.flowers,【,解析,】,选,C,。由后面的,rocks,可以联想到,mountains,。,50.A.by and by B.here and there,C.over and over D.up and down,【,解析,】,选,C,。在其他的一些画中也能看到,rocks,说明,rocks“,反复地、再三地”出现在他的画中。,51.A.on B.by C.to D.beyond,【,解析,】,选,C,。,to the side,指侧向一边，符合画的意境。,52.A.caught B.held,C.supported D.hung,【,解析,】,选,B,。保持身体姿势,用hold,。,53.A.painting B.living,C.smiling D.sitting,【,解析,】,选,D,。前面谈的就是蒙娜丽莎的“坐”姿。,54.A.women B.actresses,C.girls D.models,【,解析,】,选,D,。仿效这种坐姿的应是艺术“模特”。,55.A.they are being painted B.painting,C.being painted D.they have painted,【,解析,】,选,A,。模特应该是在供人们作画时才摆出这种坐姿的。从句主语与主句主语不一致,故不能选,C,，应选,A,。,.,阅读理解（共,20,小题,每小题,2,分，满分,40,分）,(A),Most spiders build webs to,trap other insects.But the trap-door,spider has another way of hunting.,First,she digs a hole about ten,inches deep and an inch and a half wide.Next,she makes a lid,（盖子）,of dirt and webbing.This trap door must fit over the,upper end of the hole like a cover fits in a bottle.Finally,the spider hides her nest,（洞穴）,by spreading dirt over the lid.Then the trap door looks like the earth around it.Sometimes she even plants small green plants on top.She is as sly as a fox.,The trap-door spider hunts at night.For hours,she stays hidden right below her door.She holds it open just a narrow space as she waits for insects.,When something comes near her door,she can sense the movements above her nest.She pushes the lid open quickly.But the trap door is so strong that she could be locked out.So she leaves her hind legs,（后腿）,and a part of her body under the open lid.Then the spider grabs the surprised insect in her mouth.Down they go into her nest!The trap-door spider does not need a web.,56.Where does the trap-door spider live?,A.On the web it builds.B.In a deep hole it digs.,C.In a bottle it finds.D.On the plant it plants.,【,解析,】,选,B,。细节理解题。根据文章第一段第三句“,First,she digs a hole about ten inches deep and an inch and a half wide.”,可知答案为,B,。,57.When does the trap-door spider hunt?,A.After dark.B.At noon.,C.During the day.D.In the winter.,【,解析,】,选,A,。细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“,The trap-door spider hunts at night.”,可知。,58.The underlined word“sly”in the first paragraph probably means _.,A.brave B.curious,C.anxious D.clever,【,解析,】,选,D,。词义猜测题。由上下文推断，第一段最后一句“,She is as sly as a fox.”,意为“这只蜘蛛像狐狸一样狡猾，聪明”，因此选,D,。,59.This passage mainly talks about _.,A.a spider that hunts insects in the day,B.tools that spiders use to hunt,C.a spider that does not build webs,Dinsects that spiders trap,【,解析,】,选,C,。主旨大意题。本文主要是介绍一种不织网的蜘蛛，从最后一句“,The trap-door spider does not need a web.”,可知答案为,C,。,(B),Whether its dinner at a,friends house or a business,meeting over lunch,we judge,(,判断,)people based on their,table manners.But what can you do if your kids do not behave themselves at the dinner tables?The following are seven tips to set your children on the road to good table manners:,Look for the good.Instead of pointing out all the things your children do wrong,point out what they do right.Please say,for example,“I am so proud of you.It was wonderful the way you served yourself.”,Dont turn dinner into an unpleasant“lecture time”.That will turn kids off not only manners,but dinner,and you,too.,Check your own example.Dont show up for dinner in just your underwear,（内衣）,unless you want your kids to do the same.,Dont always consider your kids lazy and dirty ones.Instead,point out the behavior in a tender way.For example:“Its a good idea to unfold your napkin,so if food falls you wont dirty your clothes.”,Teach your kids good manners in the form of a game.One night a week,try to have a formal dinner.Try dressing up,serve a special meal,and expect more formal manners.That will help improve their sense,（意识）,of manners.,Make kids understand part of the tradition.Invite guests over and let kids help serve them.This helps them indirectly learn about table manners.,Try dining out once in a while.Fast food restaurants arent counted.Try a nice restaurant and let kids order their own food,pay the bill and give the tip.,60.The passage is mainly written for _.,A.kids B.parents,C.hosts D.guests,【,解析,】,选,B,。推理判断题。文章多次提到“,your kids”,，可推知这篇文章主要是写给孩子家长的。,61.Which of the following should parents do to help their kids learn good table manners?,A.Try dining out in fast food restaurants once in a while.,B.Point out whats wrong with the kids behavior through dinner.,C.Keep telling the kids how to behave themselves through dinner.,D.Improve kids sense of manners by having a formal dinner at times.,【,解析,】,选,D,。细节理解题。文章列举了培养孩子良好餐桌礼仪的七条建议，从其中第五条可知答案选,D,。,62.The underlined words“turn kids off”in the second tip probably mean _.,A.make kids pleased with,B.make kids interested in,C.make kids tired of,D.make kids fond of,【,解析,】,选,C,。词义猜测题。划线部分所在句子的意思是：不要把吃饭时间变成“说教时间”，那会让孩子对礼仪、宴会、甚至是父母都会产生“厌倦的（,be tired of,）”情绪。,63.Whats the best title of the passage?,A.How to Be Polite Children,B.Judging People by Their Table Manners,C.Tips on How to Educate Children,D.Tips on Good Table Manners,【,解析,】,选,D,。主旨大意题。由文章第一段最后一句可知本文是对培养孩子良好餐桌礼仪的建议，因此选,D,。,(C),Jonathan James just looks like another kid about to graduate from high school.But this 19-year-old Swede is anything but ordinary,from the computer in his parents home he helps the US Federal Bureau of Investigation(FBI)find out the worlds most wanted cyber criminals(,网络犯罪分子,).,Jonathan first made headlines when he and another Swede,Fredrik Bjoerck,found out the maker of the“Melissa”virus(,病毒,)in March 1999.He came to the aid of the FBI again on May 7,finding out the suspected(,嫌疑的,)sender of the dangerous“I LOVE YOU”virus.The suspect was caught in Manila on May 8.,Jonathans special skills are in hot demand as officials around the world express alarm at the“virtual”crime wave.In between studying for final exams,hanging out with friends and refereeing his younger brothers football matches,the quiet,gentle teenager also gives lessons on e-security(,电子安全,)to large companies.He reads a lot and exchanges information with other computer experts to know much about the latest tricks of the hacker(,黑客,)trade.,Many companies have already tried to employ him,but he is not interested at the moment.Instead,he plans to begin law school in the autumn at Sweden,s Uppsala University and start up his own e,-,security company.,Although he works with the FBI now,his family insists he,s just,“,a regular kid,”,.,“,Jonathan is a great kid,he has his friends and he does a lot more than just play with the computer,”,his little sister Tessa said,adding that he helps the FBI because,“,he likes to help,”,not because he,s looking for fame and recognition.,When the world was hit by the,“,Love Bug,”,virus,Jonathan was too busy preparing a speech on e,-,security to look into the problem.,“,Finally on May 7,I had some free time,so I began looking.,”,Within a few hours,he had found the suspect and e,-,mailed his method and results to the FBI.He said his work on the,“,Melissa,”,virus,which took three weeks to solve,was a big help in finding the suspect so quickly.,“,This time I knew exactly where to start,I knew what to disregard and what to look at.”,本文主要讲述了,19,岁瑞典男孩,Jonathan,凭借自己出色的电脑技术帮助美国联邦调查局寻找网络犯罪分子。,64.The passage mainly wants to tell us that _.,A.a Swedish kid helps FBI find out the most wanted cyber criminals,B.Jonathan is really a quiet,gentle and ordinary boy,C.many companies want the young computer expert to join in,D.any cyber criminals will surely be found out wherever they are,【,解析,】,选,A,。主旨大意题。根据第一段的,.he helps the US Federal Bureau of Investigation(FBI)find out the worlds most wanted cyber criminals.,可确定答案。,65.The public started to know something about Jonathan just from _.,A.his helping the US FBI to find out the sender of the dangerous“I LOVE YOU”virus,B.his work together with Fredrik Bjoerck to find out the maker of the“Melissa”virus,C.his little sisters talk about his good qualities as a regular kid and a good programmer,D.his speech on e-security to many computer companies after his fight against hackers,【,解析,】,选,B,。细节理解题。根据第二段的,Jonathan first made headlines when he and another Swede,Fredrik Bjoerck,found out the maker of the“Melissa”virus in March 1999.,可推测出答案。,66.From Jonathans success in finding out the sender of the dangerous“Love Bug”virus we can infer that _.,A.where theres a will,theres a way,B.experience is knowledge,C.hard work leads to success,D.failure is the mother of success,【,解析,】,选,B,。推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的,He said his work on the“Melissa”virus,which took three weeks to solve,was a big help in finding the suspect so quickly.,可以看出，以前积累的经验对他以后的工作大有帮助，故,B,最佳。,67.What do we know about Jonathan?,A.He is a good fame hunter with various abilities.,B.He is such a brave fighter that any criminal will feel afraid.,C.He is an expert on security,not interested in running a company.,D.He is a regular kid but does something unusual.,【,解析,】,选,D,。细节理解题。根据倒数第三段的,Although he works with the FBI now,his family insists hes just“a regular kid”.,可以看出来，,Jonathan,是一个普通的孩子，但他却做出了一些不寻常的事情。,(D),The Erie Canal was the first,important national waterway built,in the US.It crossed New York,from Buffalo on Lake Erie Troy,to Albany on the Hudson River.,It joined the Great Lakes with the Atlantic Ocean.The canal served as a route over which industrial goods could flow into,the west,and materials could pour into the east.The Erie Canal helped New York develop into the nations largest city.