九年级unit-7-Section-A-第一课时.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 7,Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.,Section A 1a-1c,license,safety,smoke,part-time,pierce,earring,flash,n.,(=licence),证；证件,n.,安全；安全性,v.,吸烟；冒烟,n.,烟,adj.&adv.,兼职,(,的,),v.,扎；刺破；穿透,n.,耳环；耳饰,n.,闪光灯；闪光,v.,闪耀；闪光,Words and,Expressions,This is Li Ping.,He is thirteen years old.,Can he drive a car?,Teenagers,should not be allowed to,drive a car because they dont have the,drivers license,.,Parents dont allow teenagers to drive.,Teenagers arent allowed to drive.,Do you agree that?,Look at these pictures below,what should teenagers do or not do?,smoke,Teenagers should not be allowed to smoke.,Do you agree that?,drink,Teenagers should not be allowed to drink.,Do you agree that?,have a part-time job,Students should not be allowed to have,part-time jobs,.,Do you agree that?,get,ears pierce,d,Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to,get their ears pierced,Do you agree that?,choose clothes,Teenagers should be allowed to,choose,their,own,clothes.,Do you agree that?,Read the statements below.Circle A for agree or D for disagree.,1.Teenagers,should not be allowed to,smoke.,2.sixteen-year-olds,should be allowed to,drive.,3.Students,should not be allowed to,have part-time jobs.,4.sixteen-year-olds,should be allowed to,get their ears pierced.,5.Teenagers,should be allowed to,choose their own clothes.,A D,A D,A D,A D,A D,1a,Look at the statements in 1a and make conversations.,I dont think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.,I agree.They arent serious enough.,1c,Look at the statements in 1a and make conversations.,I dont think twelve-year-olds should be allowed to choose their own clothes.,I dont agree.They have their own styles that their parents cant understand.,“,同意”,I agree;,I cant agree more;,I approve;,You are right;I have the same idea with you;,of course;I think so.,“,不同意”,I disagree;I object;I dont think so;,“同意”与“不同意”的常用短语,拓展,Do you agree?Or disagree?,Students,should not be allowed to,cheat in a test.,Do you agree?Or disagree?,Teenagers,should not be allowed to,go to the Internet bar.,Do you agree?Or disagree?,Students,should be allowed to,take part in after-class activities.,Do you agree?Or disagree?,Students,should be allowed to,study with friends after class.,Do you agree?Or disagree?,Teenagers,should be allowed to,protect the environment.,1a Read the statements below.Circle A for agree or D for disagree.,1.Teenagers should not be allowed to smoke.A D,2.Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.A D,3.Students should not be allowed to have,part-time jobs,.A D,4.Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to,get their ears pierced,.A D,5.Teenagers should be allowed to,choose,their,own,clothes.A D,Listen and circle T for true or F for false.,1.Anna can go to the shopping center by bus.,2.Anna wants to get her ears pierced.,3.Anna wants to choose her own clothes.,T F,T F,T F,1b,Watch and read,Language points,1.,No way!,没门,No way,意为,“不可能；决不；不行；没门”,，多用于口语中，表示某人不可能做某事或某事不可能发生。,例：,-Can I leave now?,我可以现在离开吗？,-,No way,!,不行！,2.I dont think,sixteen-year-olds,should,be allowed to drive,.,我认为不应该允许,16,岁的青少年开车。,（,1,）,sixteen-year-olds,名词，意为,“,16,岁的青少年”,相当于,sixteen-year-old boys and girls,。,sixteen-year-olds,，,sixteen-year-old,与,sixteen years old.,sixteen-year-olds“16,岁的青少年”,，是名词，在“基数词,-,名词（单数）,形容词”结构中，形容词后加,-s,表示一类人或事物。,例：,Sixteen-year-olds,should be allowed to,go out at night.,应该允许,16,岁的青少年夜间外出。,辨析,sixteen-year-old“16,岁的”,，是由“基数,词,-,名词（单数）,-,形容词”构成的复合形容,词，在句中通常做前置定语，修饰名词。,例：,My pen pal is a,sixteen-year-old,boy.,我的笔友是一个,16,岁的男孩。,sixteen years old“16,岁”,，用来描述人的,年龄，常在句中作表语。,例：,My brother is,sixteen years old,.,我哥哥十六岁了。,（,2,）,allow(,to let sb.do sth.,),及物动词，意为,“允许；准许”,，常用于下列结构中：,allow sb.to do sth.,允许某人做某事,例：,The teacher,allowed him to go,into the,classroom.,老师允许他进教室。,be(not)allowed to do sth.(,不,),被允许做某事,例：,Passengers,are not allowed to smoke,.,不允许乘客吸烟。,3.,Im worried about,your,safety,.,我担心你的安全。,（,1,）,worried,作形容词，意为,“担心的；烦恼的；焦虑的”,。常用短语,be worried about,意为,“为,担心”,。,例：,Dont be so,worried,.Everything will be fine.,不要如此担心，一切都会好起来的。,worry,可用作不及物动词，其后接宾语时要加,about,即,worry about,意为,“担心”,，可与,be worried about,互换。,例：,Dont,worry about,me.,别为我担心。,(2),safety,名词，意为,“安全；安全性”，,其常用短语,in safety,意为,“处于安全状态”,。,例：,I will answer for her,safety,.,我将对她的安全负责。,The children are now in,safety,.,孩子们现在安全了。,拓展,safety,safe,即,safely,的对应反义词,名词 形容词 副词,safety safe safely,danger dangerous dangerously,4.Students should not be allowed to have,part-time jobs,.,不应该允许学生做兼职,（,1,）,part-time jobs,是合成形容词，意为,“兼职的；业余的；非全日制的”，,其反义词是,full-time,意为,“全职的；全日制的”。,例：,In America many students are,part-time,workers.,在美国，许多学生是兼职工作者。,（,2,）,job,可数名词，意为,“工作”,，指零散的、具体的工作。其近义词为,work,，是不可数名词，其常用短语为,at work,，意为,“在工作”,。,例：,He looked for,work,for several months,and at last he found a,job,most suitable,for him.,他一连找了好几个月的工作，最后找到,了一份适合自己的工作。,5.Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to,get their ears pierced.,应该允许,16,岁的青少年打耳洞。,get ones ears pierced,意为,“打耳洞”，,此处,get,为使役动词，相当于,make,和,have,，意为,“使；让”,。,“,get/have+,宾语,+,过去分词”,意为,“使某事被做”,或,“让某人做某事”,。,例：,Youd better go and,get your hair cut,.,its too long.,你最好去把头发理了。它太长了。,拓展,get,用于使役动词还可用于,get sb.to do,sth.,结构，意为,“使某人做某事”,例：,I cant,get him to change,his idea.,我不能使他改变想法。,6.Teenagers should be allowed to,choose,their,own,clothes.,应该允许青少年选择他们自己的衣服。,（,1,）,choose,及物动词，其后可接名词或代词作宾语。,例：,He,chose,a good job last year.,去年他选择了一份好工作。,拓展,choose to do sth.,例：,He,chose to go,there by air.,他决定乘飞机去那里,choose+,特殊疑问词,+to do,例：,You will have to,choose which one to buy,.,你将不得不选择买哪一个。,choose,还可用于以下两种结构：,（,2,）,own,此处用作形容词，意为,“自己的；本人的”,，常用在形容词性物主代词或所有格之后，以加强语气。还可用作代词，意为,“属于自己的东西”,。常用结构,“,ones own+sth.”,表示”某人自己的,”,相当于,“,sth.+of ones own”,。,例：,This is your,own,duty.Dont be angry,with others.,这是你自己的责任。不要迁怒于他人。,I want to have a big house,of my own,.,我想有一所属于自己的大房子。,7.I agree.They arent serious,enough,.,我同意。他们不够稳重。,enough,副词，意为,“足够地”,，修饰形容词或副词要后置。,例：,You dont work hard,enough,.,你工作不够努力。,拓展,enough,还可用作形容词，意为“足够的；充足的”。修饰名词时，一般放在名词前面，有时也放在名词后面。,例：,There will be,enough,money for us.,我们将有足够的钱。,Exercises,单项选择,Im _ to choose my own lifestyle(,生活方式,).,A.young enough B.enough young,C.enough old D.old enough,2.Sixteen-year-olds should not be allowed to drive.,-_.Its dangerous.,A.I agree B.I dont think so,C.I dont know D.I disagree,D,A,3.The sun _ at night.,A.can be seen B.cant see,C.cant be seen D doesnt see,4.I usually watch TV till 11 P.M.,Really?Are you _?,A.allowed to stay up B.allow to stay up,C.allowing staying up D.allowed stay up,My younger brother is _.,A.twelve-years-old B.twelve-year-olds,C.twelve years old D.twelve year olds,C,A,C,6.Its very cold outside.You need _,warm clothes if you go out.,A.wearing B.to wear,C.to wearing D.wears,7.Smoking_ in the cinema.Please stop_.,A.allows,to smoke B.is allowed,smoking,C.isntallowed,smokingD.isnt,tosmoke,B,C,8._ be worried if you fail a test.,A.Dont B.Not,C.Dont be D.Dont need,9._ should not be allowed to go out at,night.,A.Twelve-years-old B.Twelve-year-olds,C.Twelve years old D.Twelve year olds,10.Good books _again and again.,A.should be readed B.should be read,C.must read D.may read,A,B,B,.,根据句意及提示完成下列句子。,Am I _(,允许,)to drive the car?,2.Im _(,担心,)that Ill be late.,3.Peter _allowed to have part-time jobs,because he is a middle school student.,4.Students should be allowed to,_(,参加,)all kinds of activities.,5.I want to have my computer _(repair).,allowed,worried,isnt,take part in,repaired,.,将下列句子变为被动语态。,I keep a dog in my house.,_,A dog is kept in my house by me.,2.My parents allow me to choose my own clothes.,_,_,I am allowed to choose my own clothes by,my parents.,3.She will buy a book next week.,_,A book will be bought by her next week.,4.Tom broke the windows yesterday.,_,The windows were broken by Tom yesterday.,5.Sally gave the dictionary to Kathy.,_,The book was given to Kathy by Sally.,Thank You!,What does Molly think,of Kathys statements?,Listen and Circle A for,Agree,D for Disagree or,DK for Doesnt Know.,2a,Kathy Molly,Sixteen-year-olds should not be allowed to work at night.A D DK,Larry shouldnt work every night.A D DK,He should cut his hair.A D DK,4.He should,stop wearing,that,silly,earring.A D DK,5.He doesnt seem to have many friends.A D DK,Listen again.What are Kathys and Mollys reasons?Number their reasons in the correct order.,_ It looks cool.,_ Young people need to sleep.,_ He needs to spend time with friends.,_ He needs time to do homework.,_ It doesnt look clean.,2b,4,1,5,2,3,Make a list of things teenagers should and should not be allowed to do.Discuss your list with your partner.,A:Do you think teenagers should.?,B:Yes,I./No,I.,2c,What students should,What students should,be allowed to do.,not be allowed to do.,Do you agree or disagree?Why?,Teenagers,should be allowed,to go out with their friends.,Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.,Fifteen-year-olds should be allowed to choose their own clothes.,Parents should allow teenagers to make their own decisions.,Parents should allow sixteen-year-olds to smoke.,Parents should allow fourteen-year-olds to have part-time jobs.Watch and read,8.He should,stop wearing,that,silly,earring.,他应该停止戴那个可笑的耳环。,（,1,）,stop doing sth.,意为,“停止做某事”。,例：,Lets,stop talking,！让我们停止说话吧！,辨析,stop doing sth.,与,stop to do sth.,stop doing sth.,stop to do sth.,指停止正在做的事情。,指停止手头所做的事情去,做另外一件事情。,例：,The two girls,stopped talking,when they,saw me.,那两个女孩看到我时停止了讲话。,I,stopped to talk to him,when I saw him.,我看到他时停下来去和他讲话。,（,2,）,silly,为形容词，意为,“愚蠢的；傻的；可笑,的”,。,例：,It was,silly,of you to trust him.,你信任他，真是愚蠢。,辨析,silly,foolish,与,stupid,silly,意为“愚蠢的；傻的；可笑的”，指头脑简单，傻头傻脑。,foolish,意为“愚蠢的；傻的“，指人时强调缺乏智慧或判断力，也可指行动的愚蠢可笑。,stupid,意为“笨的；傻的”，强调生性迟钝或反应慢，有时是中性词。,例：,How can you explain such a,silly,remark?,你怎么解释这样一个可笑的言论？,But why are we so,foolish,?,但是我们为什么这么愚蠢呢？,I was surprised at his,stupid,act.,他愚蠢的行为让我大吃一惊。,Homework,Make a conversation with your partner about what you are allowed to do or not when you are at home.,Master the words in this unit and pre-view next part.,