wordsandexpressions.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,Unit1,Words and expressions,1.survive,1.,t,o continue to live or exist,继续生存或存在,回首那苦难的岁月，我真不知道是怎样活下来的。,e.g.Looking back on those hard days,I dont know how I survived.,没有植物或动物离开水可以生存下来。,No plants and animals can survive without water.,2.,to escape being killed,幸免于难,他从战场上,/,地震中失事中幸存下来,e.g.He survived,the battle,/air crash/earthquake,.,2.,i,n search of,1,）,t,o look for;to search for,寻找,;,搜寻,他在寻找他的一位老朋友。,He was,in,search of,an old friend,.,i,n the/ones search for,sb/sth,寻找,.,2,）,s,earch sb,搜身,你没有权利对我搜身，如果你执意这么做，是触犯法律的。,You have no right to search me.If you insist,youll violate the law.,3,）,s,earch sb/sth for,为找到,而搜查某人,/,某物,/,某地方,4,）,s,earch through,把,.,仔细搜寻一遍,Translate:,警察搜查小偷以寻找丢失的钱。,The policemen searched the,thief,for the,lost money,.,警察为了失踪的孩子仔细搜寻了树林。,Police searched through the woods for the missing child.,3.amaze.vt,使吃惊，惊讶,be amazed at/by,sth,.,be amazed to do,sth,.,amazing:adj.,令人吃惊的,听到这个消息，我们很惊讶。,e.g.We were amazed at the news/to hear the news.,她,在音乐方面,有,惊人的,天赋,。,e.g.She has an amazing talent in music.,4.fancy,n.,p,ower of the mind to imagine,想像,/,幻觉,a,dj.,n,ot plain or ordinary;unusual,奇特的,/,精美的,fantastic.adj.,异想天开的，不实际的，极好的,v,t/vi,to imagine,想象，设想,f,ancy doing sth,喜欢做某事,想要做,孩子们往往有丰富的想象力,.,Children usually have a lively fancy.,What a fancy necklace!I like it very much.,I fancy that he wont come.,我想他不会来的,.,I,fancy walking,in the rain.,5.,d,ecorate,v,t/vi,装修；装饰,d,ecoration,装饰品,d,ecorate with,以,.,装饰,我的公寓正在装修,.,My apartment is being decorated now.,The wall was decorated with some pictures.,6,.,belong.vi.,属于，为,.,的一员,b,elong to,：属于,不及物动词词组,不可用于被动语态,我不受别人支配,.,I belong to myself.,未来属于年轻人。,The future belongs to the youth.,他属于哪一组,?,What group did he belong to?,7.in return,作为报答，回报,她给我们食物，并没要求什么回报。,e.g.She gave us food and asked for nothing in return.,in return for,sth,.,作为对,.,的回报,我想买个礼物给你，作为你的帮忙的回报。,e.g.Id like to buy you a present in return for all your help.,8.less than=no more than,少于,妈妈每个月给我,500,元以下作为生活费。,Mother gave me,less than,500yuan as living expenses every month.,more than=no less than,多于,9,.,d,oubt,n.,uncertainty or disbelief,怀疑,;,不确定,;,不信,我们毫不怀疑他的能力。,We,have no doubt of,his ability.,vt,.,to be uncertain about,sth,对,无把握,;,怀疑,一切都很清楚，,没有人,对所要做的事,怀疑,。,Everything is clear now,no one would doubt what to be done.,doubt,用于否定或疑问句时，一般后面接,that,引起的从句，用于肯定句时一般接,whether,或,if,引起的从句。,我们并不怀疑他能把这事做得很好。,We dont,doubt that,he can do a good job of it.,我不能确定今天是否下雨。,I,doubt,if it will rain today.,There is no doubt about/of,毫无疑问,There is no doubt that,毫无疑问,There is some doubt,whether/if,有疑问,10.worth.prep.,值得的，相当于,.,的价值,n.,价值，作用,adj.,值钱的,be worth doing.,值得做某事,=be worthy of being done,=be worthy to be done,e.g.This book is worth reading.,This book is worthy of being read.,This book is worthy to be read.,This book is of great worth.,双鸟在林不如一鸟在手。,A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.,b,1,1,.apart,.adv,分离地，分别地,1),separately,sepritli,in place and time,相距,;,相隔,这两座山相距两公里,The two hills are two kilometers,apart,.,2),into pieces of parts,分开,;,分离,她把鸡撕成一块块的,开始吃起来,.,She,tore,t,:,the chicken apart and began to eat.,3)t,ake sb/sth apart,拆开某人,/,物,Take the bike apart and try to repair it this morning.,apart from,除,之外,;=except.,No one takes care of him apart from his uncle,.,1,2,.,s,ink,.vi.,(,sank,sunk;sunk,sunken),1),to go down below the surface of water,沉没,/,下沉,那艘轮船撞到冰山了,沉没了,.,2),to move to a lower level,下降,The water level in the river had sunk because of the drought.,3)n.,水槽,s,ink or swim,孤注一掷,;,成功与否全凭自己,s,ink into despair,陷入绝望,The ship hit an,iceberg and sank.,1,3,.,t,hink highly of,=t,o have a good opinion of,看,/,器重,;,高度评价,他们对你的工作能力评价很高,.,They think highly of your work abilities.,他表扬了她,;,但不看重她的作品,.,He spoke highly of her,but does not,think highly,of,her w,ork,.,t,hink much/well of,t,hink nothing of,t,hink badly/poorly of,t,hink of sb/sth as,对,评价良好,对,.,无所谓,;,不把,当回事,对,评价不高,把某人,/,某物作,