天津市静海区五校2022-2023年初二上期第一次联考英语题带答案和解析-天津.docx

天津市静海区五校2022-2023年初二上期第一次联考英语题带答案和解析-天津

单选题
---Linda,There are a few mistakes in your homework.You can ___________
in your notebook.
---OK.
A. write down it B. write down them
C. write it down D. write them down
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：—琳达，在你的作业中有一些错误，你要把它们记在笔记本上。—好的。根据题干分析词组write down是动词加副词构成的词组，宾语是代词时要放在词组中间，代替句中mistakes要用them，故选D。

单选题
The______he is,the _____ he feels.
A.busy,happy B.busier,happier
C.busiest,happiest D.busier,happy
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：越忙，他觉得越快乐。
考查比较级用法。“The + 比较级，the +比较级”是一个固定句型，表示“越……越……”，所以选B。

阅读理解
Jack London was a famous American writer. He was born on January 12, 1876, in San Francisco, California. His family was very poor, and Jack had to leave school to make money.He worked hard in many different jobs.
Later, Jack returned to school, but he didn't stay. He wrote," Life and pocketbook (袖珍书）were both too short. "
In 1897, he went to Alaska to find gold. Instead, he found ideas there for his books and stories. He returned home and started to write. His writings were successful, and he became rich and famous in his twenties.
Jack London was not a happy man, however. In poor health, he took his own life(自杀) in 1916. He was only 40 years old.
【1】Jack London was_________.
A.a musician B.a writer
C.a basketball player D.a teacher
【2】He went to Alaska_______.
A.for holidays B.because his wife lived there
C.to find gold D.to meet his parents
【3】Jack London became rich and famous________.
A.when he was thirty B.when he was over twenty
C.in his thirties D.when he was a child
【4】Which of the following sentences is true?
A.Jack died in Alaska.
B.Jack was born in London.
C.Jack found gold in Alaska.
D.Jack was a successful writer, but he didn't live happily.
【5】Which of the following sentences is not true?
A.Jack didn't find gold in Alaska, instead he found ideas for writing.
B.Jack didn't like to go to school.
C.Jack died in 1916.
D.Jack had a little education when he was young.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】B
【4】D
【5】B
【解析】
试题短文大意：杰克伦敦是一位著名的美国作家。他于1876年1月12日出生在加利福尼亚。他家很穷，杰克不得不离开学校去赚钱。但是杰克伦敦不是一个快乐的人，他的健康状况不佳，在1916年他自杀而亡。当时他只有40岁。
【1】细节理解题。根据短文第一句Jack London was a famous American writer.可知该选B。
【2】细节理解题。根据第三段第一句In 1897, he went to Alaska to find gold.可知该选C。
【3】细节理解题。根据第三段末His writings were successful, and he became rich and famous in his twenties.可知该选B。
【4】细节理解题。根据第一段第一句Jack London was a famous American writer. 和最后一段第一句Jack London was not a happy man, however.可知该选D。
【5推理判断题。根据第一段末His family was very poor, and Jack had to leave school to make money.He worked hard in many different jobs.可知该选B。

完成句子
我想大家都需要帮助动物，使它们在宁静中生存。
I think we all need to help animals live ______ ______.
【答案】in peace
【解析】
对照中英文提示可知，此处缺的是“在宁静中”，英语是介词短语in peace，作状语修饰动词live，故填in peace。

单词拼写
综合填空。
J.K.Rowling is the writer of Harry Potter, one of the best-sellers in the world. J.K.Rowling was b_________【1】in Bristol (英国一港口城市) on July 31st，1965. She has one sister. Both girls loved l__________【2】to their father reading bedtime stories to them. They especially loved s_______【3】about magical worlds．Rowling wrote her first story, called Rabbit, at the age of six. A_____【4】she finished her study from the university, Rowling worked a________【5】a translator(翻译) in London．During this time, on a long train trip in the summer of l990, she decided to w_____6】about a boy who has magic b__________【7】doesn’t know it. In l992 Rowling began to teach English. She lived with her baby daughter, Jessica, and spent much t_________【8】finishing the first Harry Potter book for young readers. It was completed in June l997. To her surprise, the b________【9】_was greatly successful. The film came out in November 2001. Now Harry Potter series (系列丛书) is p____________【10】with people of all ages and about 60 million books were sold in 200 countries．
【答案】
【1】born
【2】listening
【3】stories
【4】After
【5】as
【6】write
【7】but
【8】time
【9】book
【10】popular
【解析】
试题分析：
【1】born句意：J.K.罗琳1965年7月31日出生在英国的布里斯托尔。Be born in：出生在哪个地方，或哪一年，哪一个月。Be born on：出生在具体某一天。结合句意和首字母可知填born。
【2】listening句意：两个女孩喜欢听他们的父亲给他们读睡前故事。喜欢做某事：love/like doing sth.。结合句意和首字母可知填listening。
【3】stories句意：他们尤其喜欢关于魔法世界的故事。根据上文Both girls loved l__________to their father reading bedtime stories to them.及结合句意首字母可知填stories。
【4】After句意：在她完成她的大学学习后，罗琳在伦敦从事翻译工作。结合句意和首字母可知填After。
【5】as句意：在她完成她的大学学习后，罗琳在伦敦从事翻译工作。As以...身份；结合句意和首字母可知填as。
【6】write句意：在这段时间里，在1990夏天漫长的火车之旅中，她决定写一个有魔力的男孩的故事，但不知道怎么写。结合句意和首字母可知填write。
【7】but句意：在这段时间里，在1990夏天漫长的火车之旅中，她决定写一个有魔力的男孩的故事，但不知道怎么写。前后句关系是转折，结合首字母可知填but。
【8】time句意：她和小女儿住在一起,杰西卡,花了很多时间完成第一本适合年轻读者的书《哈利波特》。结合句意和首字母可知填time。
【9】book句意：大大出乎她的意料,这本书是成功的。根据前文She lived with her baby daughter, Jessica, and spent much t__________finishing the first Harry Potter book for young readers.及句意和首字母，可知填book。
【10】popular句意：现在哈利波特系列书受到所有年龄段的人的欢迎，并在200个国家销售约6千万册图书。根据下文about 60 million books were sold in 200 countries．（在200个国家销售约6千万册图书。）可知受到欢迎，结合首字母可知道填popular。