人教新目标英语九年级全册Unit-11-Sad-movies-make-me-cry-Section.docx

人教新目标英语九年级全册Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry Section B (2a--2e-全国

单选题
—What are you going to do this weekend?
—I'm not sure. But I ________go to the museum.
A.might B.must C.need D.should
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：——这个周末你打算做什么？——我不确定。但我可能去博物馆。
考查情态动词。might可能，没有把握的肯定推测； must一定，有把握的肯定推测； need需要；should应该。根据“I'm not sure.”可知此处是没有把握的肯定推测。根据题意，故选A。

单选题
They rode their bikes _______ the village happily.
A.over B.across C.through D.below
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：他们愉快地骑自行车穿过村庄。
考查介词辨析。over在……上方；across横穿；through通过，一般表示从中通过；below在……下面。ride one’s bikes through…骑自行车穿过……；根据题意，故选C。

单选题
I heard some students ________spoken English when I walked by their classroom.
A.practiced B.practice C.to practice D.practicing
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：当我走过他们的教室时，我听到一些学生在练习英语口语。
考查非谓语动词。practiced练习，过去式； practice练习，原形；to practice连词，动词不定式；practicing练习，现在分词。短语hear sb. doing sth.听见某人正在做某事，听到的是动作；短语hear sb. do sth.听到某人做某事了，听到的是整个过程；根据下文“when I walked by their classroom.”可知是when引导的时间状语从句，主句的动词是进行的。根据题意，故选D。

单选题
We should think about _______ we can do it better next time.
A.how B.what C.when D.why
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：我们应该考虑下一次如何做得更好。
考查宾语从句引导词。how怎样；what什么；when何时；why为什么。
根据下文“we can do it better next time.”可知，此处是“我们应该考虑怎样做的更好”，这里是how引导的宾语从句。根据题意，故选A。

单选题
—George，how can you prove the earth is round?
—I can't，sir.________，I never said it was.
A.Then B.Beside C.Besides D.Instead
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：——George，你怎样能证明地球是圆的？——先生，我不能。而且，我从没说过它是圆的。
考查副词辨析。Then然后； Beside在……旁边； Besides除了……； Instead代替，而不是。根据上文“I can't，sir.”及下文“I never said it was.”可知，这里是说“而且，除此之外”根据题意，故选C。

单选题
His teammate suddenly fell down when he was so close to _______ to the finishing line.
A.get B.gets C.got D.getting
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：他的队友在如此接近终点的时候突然摔倒了。
考查动词固定搭配。get to到达；原形；gets to到达，第三人称单数；got to.到达，过去式；getting to到达，动名词。was so close to…离……近，to介词，后加名词，代词，动名词。短语get to…到达……。这里是“如此接近终点”，根据题意，故选D。

单选题
How about seeing a movie, Jenny? — Well, I would stay at home rather than ______ to the movies.
A. go B. going C. goes D. went
【答案】A
【解析】句意“-杰妮，去看电影怎么样？-我宁愿待在家里也不愿去看电影”。根据would do rather than do可知，故选A。

单选题
Sandy would rather _______ the train to that city than ________ there by plane.
A.take；going B.takes；go
C.taking；going D.take；go
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：桑迪宁愿坐火车去那个城市，也不愿坐飞机去那里。
考查非谓语动词。短语take the train表示“乘火车”；go there表示“去那里”。短语would rather do A than do B表示“宁肯做B这件事也不做A这件事”。根据题意，故选D。

单选题
Mary is a kind and warm­hearted girl. She always offers ________me with my English.
A.help B.helping C.to help D.helped
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：玛丽是一个善良、热心的女孩。她总是主动提出帮助我学英语。
考查非谓语动词。 help帮助； 原形；helping帮助，动名词；to help帮助，动词不定式； helped帮助，过去式。短语offer to do sth.主动提供帮助去做某事；短语help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事。根据题意，故选C。

单选题
To my _______， they weren't surprised at the _______news.
A.surprised；surprising B.surprise；surprising
C.surprise；surprised D.surprising；surprised
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：令我惊讶的是，他们对这个令人惊讶的消息并不感到惊讶。
考查形容词辨析。短语to one’s surprise表示“使某人吃惊地是”；排除AD；第二空是形容词作定语。surprising令人吃惊 ，修饰物，或物作主语；surprised形容词，感到吃惊的，人作主语或修饰人。此空是修饰物用surprising，根据题意，故选B。

单选题
Jane is a shy girl. She doesn’t have the ______ to speak to strangers.
A. chance B. thought C. courage D. decision
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：简是个害羞的女孩。她没有勇气和陌生人说话。考查名词辨析。A. chance机会，机遇；B. thought思想，想法；C. courage勇气，胆量；D. decision决心，决定。结合句意可知填courage；选C。

单选题
—Who else do you know at the party ______ Jim and Tom? —Lucy and Lily.
A.in B.next C.among D.besides
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：你知道在晚会上除吉姆与汤姆之外的其他的人是谁？——是鲁西与丽丽。
介词的辨析。in ：在……里面，next ：下一个；among ：在……之间（三者或以上）；besides：除……之外；根据句意可知选D。

单选题
Little Tom is a naughty boy. He often _______his deskmate.
A.is angry with
B.pays attention to
C.gets into a fight with
D.makes friends with
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：小汤姆是个淘气的男孩。他经常和同桌打架。
考查动词短语。is angry with生某人气；pays attention to关心……关注……；gets into a fight with和……打架；makes friends with和……交朋友。根据上文“Little Tom is a naughty boy.”可知下文是“他经常和同桌打架”，根据题意，故选C。

单选题
The two cities have reached an ______ to develop science and technology.
A.education B.excitement C.agreement D.invention
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：这两个城市间达成一项协议，发展科学技术。
考查名词辨析。education教育；excitement激动，兴奋；agreement同意，协定，协议；invention发明。根据句意可知选C。

单选题
The old man prefers to _______ at home rather than ________ to have a picnic.
A.staying；going B.stay；going
C.stay；go D.staying；go
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：这位老人宁愿呆在家里也不愿去野餐。
考查非谓语动词。stay 呆，动词原形；staying呆，动名词。go去；原形；going去，动名词。短语prefer to do A rather than do B表示“宁肯做A这件事也不做B这件事”。短语stay at home呆在家；go to…去……。根据题意，故选C。

单词拼写
根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
【1】There are four _____________ (教练) in total in that club.
【2】Driving again after the accident must have taken him a lot of _____________ (勇气)．
【3】Let's take another look at Italy's fantastic winning _____________ (射门)．
【4】She is ____________ (点头) her head to show agreement.
【5】I don't want to go, _____________ (而且) it's raining.
【答案】
【1】coaches
【2】courage
【3】goal
【4】nodding
【5】besides
【解析】
【1】句意：那个俱乐部总共有四名教练。
coach名词，教练；four+名词复数；coach的复数是coaches，根据题意，故答案为coaches。
【2】句意事故发生后再开车肯定让他费了很大的勇气。
a lot of+可数名词复数，或不可数名词；courage不可数名词，勇气。根据句意，故答案为courage。
【3】句意：让我们再来看看意大利的精彩致胜进球。
根据“look at Italy's fantastic winning”可知下文指的“意大利的精彩致胜进球”。goal名词，目标，进球，射门。根据句意，故答案为goal。
【4】句意：她点头表示同意。
nod动词，点头。根据语境可知现在进行时，其结构是be doing的形式。nod的现在分词是nodding。根据句意，故答案为nodding。
【5】句意：我不想去，而且还在下雨。
根据下文“it's raining.”可知，此处是“除此之外，而且”，根据句意，故答案为besides。

单词拼写
根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
【1】Miss Lee is very heavy，so she does exercise to lose w ___________every morning.
【2】In the football match Zhang Lei scored three g________．
【3】Cheng Zhonghe and Lang Ping are both famous volleyball c___________ in China.
【4】The box is so heavy that I have to put it on my s____________．
【5】The boy k ________football into the window，so we were angry with him.
【答案】
【1】weight
【2】goals
【3】coaches
【4】shoulder
【5】kicked
【解析】
【1】句意：Miss Lee很胖，所以她每天早上都锻炼以减轻体重。
根据上文“Miss Lee is very heavy”可知下文是“减肥”。短语lose weight表示“减肥”。weight名词，重量。故答案为weight。
【2】句意：在足球比赛中张磊进了三个球。
score 动词，得分，进球；three+名词复数；goal射门;进球得分。这里用复数形式。根据句意，故答案为goals。
【3】句意：程忠和郎平都是中国著名的排球教练。
both两者都，后加名词复数。coach名词，教练。此处用复数形式。coach的复数形式是coaches，根据句意，故答案为coaches。
【4】句意：这个箱子太重了，我不得不把它扛在肩上。
根据“The box is so heavy”可知，这里是“把它抗在肩上”。shoulder名词，肩；肩膀。根据题意，故答案为shoulder。
【5】句意：那男孩把足球踢进了窗户，所以我们生他的气。
根据下文“so we were angry with him.”可知上文是“那男孩把足球踢进了窗户”。kick动词，踢；根据下文谓语动词“were”可知，这里用一般过去式，kick的过去式是kicked，根据题意故答案为kicked。
首先要阅读题干，根据句意推测需要填写的单词，然后根据首字母提示选择合适的单词，还要注意所填写的单词是否有形式变化。如：小题3，首先阅读题干，根据句意“程忠和郎平都是中国著名的排球__”可以推测这里要填写“教练”，both两者都，后加名词复数。coach名词，教练。符合首字母要求，coach的复数形式是coaches，根据句意，故答案为coaches。

用所给单词的正确形式填空
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
【1】The doctor said he should not lift heavy ________ (weigh)．
【2】Everyone is in________(agree)that she should join the English club.
【3】I don't want to miss ________(see) that singer on TV tonight.
【4】He heard someone ________(knock) at the door just now.
【5】What the teacher said made me think________(care)．
【答案】
【1】weights
【2】agreement
【3】seeing
【4】knocking
【5】carefully
【解析】
【1】句意：医生说他不应该举重。
heavy形容词，重的，后修饰名词。weigh 动词，称重，这里用名词形式“weight”。lift heavy weights表示“举重”，根据句意，故答案为weights。
【2】句意：大家都同意她应该加入英语俱乐部。
in介词，就加名词。agree动词，同意，名词是“agreement”，be in agreement同意。根据题意，故答案为agreement。
【3】句意：我不想错过今晚在电视上看到那个歌手。
miss doing sth.错过做某事；see动词，看见，这里用动名词seeing，根据题意，故答案为seeing。
【4】句意：他刚才听到有人敲门。
hear sb. doing sth.表示“听见某人正在做某事”；短语knock at the door表示“敲门”，根据时间状语可知用“听见有人正在敲门”。用knock的动名词knocking，根据句意，故答案为knocking。
【5】句意：老师的话使我仔细思考。
care动词，在乎，此处是副词修饰动词此处是“仔细地思考”。这里用carefully，副词，认真地，仔细地。根据句意，故答案为carefully。

选词填空
从方框中选择合适的词组，并用其适当形式填空
be hard on，to one's surprise，rather than，be close to，pull together
【1】If we_____________，our team must win next time.
【2】He wants to be a doctor ____________a driver because he wants to help the sick people.
【3】His parents _______________him. So he is angry with them.
【4】_________________，my father picked me up at the school gate though it rained hard.
【5】After three days' work，they ________________finishing the work.
【答案】
【1】pull together
【2】rather than
【3】are hard on
【4】To my surprise
【5】were close to
【解析】
【1】句意：如果我们齐心协力，我们队下次一定会赢。
根据下文“our team must win next time.”可知，上文是“我们齐心协力”，短语pull together齐心协力。这里是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态，主要是we，动词用原形。根据句意，故答案为pull together。
【2】句意：他想当医生而不是司机，因为他想帮助病人。
根据下文呢“because he wants to help the sick people”可知，此处是“他想当医生而不是司机”。rather than不是，而不是。根据句意，故答案为rather than。
【3】句意：他的父母对他很严厉。所以他生他们的气。
根据“So he is angry with them.”可推断出，他的父母对他很严格。短语be hard on…对……严格。主语是“His parents”be动词用复数are。根据句意，故答案为are hard on。
【4】句意：令我惊讶的是，尽管雨下得很大，父亲还是在学校门口接我。
根据下文“my father picked me up at the school gate though it rained hard.”可知上文是“令我吃惊地是”。短语to one’s surprise表示“使我吃惊地是”。这里是“令我吃惊地是”，用I的物主代词my。根据句意，故答案为To my surprise。
【5】句意：经过三天的工作，他们快要完成这项工作了。
根据上文“After three days' work”可知下文是“他们快完成这项工作了”。be close to接近……；主语是they，谓语动词用复数，根据语境可知用一般过去时态，这里用were。根据句意，故答案为were close to。

完型填空
What is happiness？Maybe everyone has his own answers. In fact, people, rich or poor, can have ______．You don't need to think too much about the rich. Why？______ people with big houses may often feel ______ and people with much money may worry ______ it, and they can't sleep very well.
Happiness is always around you.When you have ______， your friends will come to help you and this will surely ______ you happy. When you study hard at your lessons, you'll get good grades and you will feel happy about it. When you are not ______ well ，your parents will take good care of your ______ and you will be happy when you are well again. All these are your happiness.
When you are poor, you can ______ say you are happy because you may have something else that money can't buy. When you have problems, say loudly that you are happy as you have more chances to challenge yourself so that you can succeed in what you do and this may ______ you happiness.
【1】A.happy B.happily C.happiness D.happier
【2】A.Because B.So C.And D.But
【3】A.alone B.lonely C.happy D.good
【4】A.to B.about C.for D.with
【5】A.problem B.suggestion C.question D.trouble
【6】A.get B.give C.make D.look
【7】A.feeling B.working C.studying D.watching
【8】A.life B.business C.condition D.health
【9】A.too B.also C.either D.as well
【10】A.take B.bring C.miss D.lose
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】B
【4】B
【5】D
【6】C

【7】A
【8】D
【9】B
【10】B
【解析】
这篇短文主要讲述了什么是幸福，幸福与贫富无关，幸福一直在你身边。
【1】句意：事实上，无论贫富，人们都能拥有幸福。
happy高兴的； happily幸福地；happiness幸福； happier更高兴的。根据上文“What is happiness？Maybe everyone has his own answers”可知下文是说人人都可以有幸福。根据题意，故选C。
【2】句意：因为有大房子的人可能经常感到孤独，有钱的人可能会担心它，他们睡不好觉。
Because因为；So因此；And和，又；But但是。根据上文“You don't need to think too much about the rich. Why？”可知下文是回答为什么，用because回答。根据题意，故选A。
【3】句意：因为有大房子的人可能经常感到孤独，有钱的人可能会担心它，他们睡不好觉。
alone单独的； lonely孤独的（主观上的）；happy高兴的； good好的。根据上文“people with big houses”可知下文是“他们会感到孤单的”。根据题意，故选B。
【4】句意：因为有大房子的人可能经常感到孤独，有钱的人可能会担心它，他们睡不好觉。
to到……； about关于； for为了； with带有，具有。根据下文“and they can't sleep very well.”可知上文“有钱的人可能会担心它”。短语worry about表示“担心”，根据句意，故选B。
【5】句意：当你遇到困难时，你的朋友会来帮助你，这一定会使你快乐。
problem问题；suggestion建议；question问题；trouble问题，麻烦。根据下文“your friends will come to help you and this will surely ___6___ you happy.”可知上文是“当你遇到问题的时候”。短语have trouble有问题，有麻烦。根据句意，故选D。
【6】句意：当你遇到困难时，你的朋友会来帮助你，这一定会使你快乐。
get得到； give给；make使，制作；look看。根据上文“your friends will come to help you”可知下文是“这会使你开心”。短语make+宾语+形容词作宾语补足语。根据句意，故选C。
【7】句意：当你感到不舒服的时候，你的父母会照顾好你的健康，当你恢复健康时你会很快乐。所有这些都是你的幸福。
feeling感受；working工作；studying学习； watching观看。根据下文“your parents will take good care of your ___8___ and you will be happy when you are well again.”可知上文是“当你感到不舒服的时候”。这里是现在进行时，其结构是be doing的形式。这里是“感到舒服”这里用feel的现在分词。根据题意，故选A。
【8】句意：你的父母会照顾好你的健康，当你恢复健康时你会很快乐。所有这些都是你的幸福。
life生活； business生意；condition状况； health健康。根据上文“When you are not ___7___ well”可知下文是“父母会照顾你的健康”。根据句意，故选D。
【9】句意：当你穷的时候，你也可以说你很快乐，因为你可能有一些钱买不到的东西。
too也，放在句尾，用逗号和前面句子隔开； also也，放在句中；either也不，放在句尾，否定句中；as well也，放在句尾，不用逗号隔开。根据上文“When you are poor”可知下文是“你也可以说你肯开心”。also也，放在句中，根据句意，故选B。
【10】句意：当你有问题的时候，大声说你很快乐，因为你有更多的机会挑战自己，这样你就能在你所做的事情上取得成功，这可能会给你带来快乐。
take带去； bring带来； miss错过； lose失去。根据上文“When you have problems, say loudly that you are happy as you have more chances to challenge yourself so that you can succeed in what you do”可知，下文这可能给你带来幸福。根据题意，故选B。
解答完形填空首先要通读全文，掌握大意。结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容。在理解全文意思的基础上，结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义，空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理，最后根据语境，结合选项，选出正确答案。如，第3小题，先确定四个选项alone单独的； lonely孤独的；happy高兴的； good好的。根据上文“people with big houses”可知下文是“他们会感到孤单的”。故选B。

阅读理解
When you are sad, you need to find ways to deal with your sadness. When you learn how to deal with your sadness, you'll find your own happincess.
Accept your sadness. It's not a bad thing to feelsad, Try to face what is making you feel sad, Don't pretend(假装)it isn't there. And don't believe it will just go away by itself.
Speak about your sadness.You don't have to tell everybody everything, but it is nice to talk to friends or family about your felings. You may not need him or her to say a word；just having someone to listen to you is sometimes enough.
Put your sadncss into written words, Write down how you are feeling every day and why you think you are feeling this way. Write down how you deal with your sadness and Which ways work.
Take part in activities. Read a good book, listen to music, exercise or take a walk outside. These can help you feel comfortable and forget your sadness.
See a doctor. If your sadness starts to interfere with(干扰) your everyday life seriously, you should ask your doctor for help.
【1】How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to deal with sadness?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D,Six.
【2】The writer encourages us to be ____ in the face of sadness.
A. brave B. blind C. proud D. nervous
【3】According to the writer, we must make sure _____ when we speak about our sadness.
A. our friends speak a lot B. we tell everybody everything
C. someone listens to us D. we only talk to our farmily members
【4】The writer advises us to ____ every day.
A. read a good book B. write down how we're