浙江省绍兴市越城区2022-2023年部编人教版九年级初三语文中考总复习上册期末英语题带参考答案-浙.docx

浙江省绍兴市越城区2022-2023年部编人教版九年级初三语文中考总复习上册期末英语题带参考答案-浙江

完型填空
I was standing in a class of wild 15-year-old girls. They threw paper and shouted with ________. They wouldn’t listen to me. I was 23 and I didn’t know what I was doing. I never wanted to teach. I wanted to be a ________. But when I arrived in London, they were short of teachers.
My efforts at teaching were hopeless. When the bell finally rang, I rushed to the staff room, red with anger. The other teachers weren’t ________.“That’s 4B, the worst class in school,” one said. I was afraid of our next meeting, but I couldn’t give up ________ I needed the job. I gave up formal（正规） lessons. ________, I brought topics for class discussions. One of the liveliest talks was about the arguments they had with their parents. They paid attention and ________stories about their lives. I was fascinated so I had them write about themselves. Most wrote about families with little money and big problems. As time went on, their articles became ________ between us. I admired their humor, and I think they valued my interest in their lives.
The musician My Fair Lady was playing in the West End, but they had never seen a live performance. ________ lived just a few subway stops from the West End, but none had ever been there. I asked if they’d like to see the musician. They thought I was ________ because no teachers had ever suggested taking them out. A few weeks later, 4B and I were siting in a ________. It was the highlight of their year and they ________ it for days. Near the end of the term, someone knocked at the door of the staff room. The two most rebellious（叛逆的）girls in 4B were there with ________. I was proud to know I had touched their lives. I ________ getting along with children.
When I returned to Australia several years later, I ________ wanted to be a writer. For the first time in my life, I stopped dreaming and started writing. My first story was titled My Fair Ladies. ________ wasn’t the end of my writing experience. It was the beginning.
【1】A.laughter B.interest C.light D.smile
【2】Adoctor B.writer C.dancer D.musician
【3】A.angry B.happy C.helpful D.surprised
【4】A.though B.unless C.before D.because
【5】A.Usually B.Suddenly C.Instead D.Luckily
【6】A.sold B.forgot C.copied D.shared
【7】A.notices B.bridges C.performances D.decisions
【8】A.They B.You C.She D.I
【9】A.joking B.crying C.relaxing D.hiding
【10】A.subway B.theater C.classroom D.meeting
【11】A.dealt with B.parted with C.looked for D.talked about
【12】A.glasses B.tickets C.flowers D.passports
【13】A.imagined B.enjoyed C.stopped D.suggested
【14】A.still B.never C.seldom D.only
【15】A.Playing B.Talking C.Teaching D.Dreaming
【答案】
【1】A
【2】B
【3】D
【4】D
【5】C
【6】D
【7】B
【8】A
【9】A
【10】B
【11】D
【12】C
【13】B
【14】A
【15】C
【解析】
本文是记叙文，作者回忆了在伦敦教学期间，引导问题班的孩子们通过写作交流思想，带领他们观看音乐剧的往事，后来创作成为自己的第一个故事《窈窕淑女》，开始了写作生活。
【1】
句意：他们一边扔纸一边大笑。
laughter笑声；interest兴趣；light光；smile微笑。根据上文“I was standing in a class of wild 15-year-old girls”，可知他们喧闹阵阵；laughter符合语境，故选A。
【2】
句意：我想当作家。
doctor医生；writer作家；dancer舞者；musician音乐家。根据最后一段“For the first time in my life, I stopped dreaming and started writing. My first story was titled My Fair Ladies”，可知作者想当作家，故选B。
【3】
句意：其他老师并不感到惊讶。
angry生气的；happy高兴的；helpful有帮助的；surprised惊奇的。根据下文“For the first time in my life, I stopped dreaming and started writing. My first story was titled My Fair Ladies”，可知其他老师对我的愤怒不以为怪，故选D。
【4】
句意：但我不能放弃，因为我需要那份工作。
though尽管；unless除非；before在……之前；because因为。根据题干“but I couldn’t give up…I needed the job”，可知前后是因果关系，故选D。
【5】
句意：相反，我带来了课堂讨论的话题。
Usually通常；Suddenly突然；Instead相反；Luckily幸运地。根据上下文“I gave up formal lessons…I brought topics for class discussions”，可知前后形成转折，ABD三项不合语境，故选C。
【6】
句意：他们关注并分享他们生活中的故事。
sold卖；forgot忘记；copied复制；shared分享。根据下文“I was fascinated so I had them write about themselves”，可知是分享他们的故事，故选D。
【7】
句意：随着时间的推移，他们的文章成为了我们之间的桥梁。
notices通知；bridges桥梁；performances表演；decisions决定。根据题干“their articles became…between us”，可知写文章成为作者和孩子们沟通的桥梁，故选B。
【8】
句意：他们住在离伦敦西区只有几个地铁站的地方，但没人去过那里。
they他们；you你/你们；she她；it它。根据上下文“but they had never seen a live performance…I asked if they'd like to see the musician”，结合开头“I was standing in a class of wild 15-year-old girls”，可知they符合语境，故选A。
【9】
句意：他们以为我在开玩笑，因为从来没有老师建议带他们出去。
joking说笑话；crying喊叫；relaxing放松；hiding隐藏。根据下文的原因“because no teachers had ever suggested taking them out”，可知同学们不相信，以为老师在开玩笑，故选A。
【10】
句意：几周后，4B班和我坐在一家剧院里。
subway地铁；theater剧院；classroom教室；meeting会议。根据前文“The musician My Fair Lady was playing in the West End…I asked if they’d like to see the musician”，可知是在剧院里，故选B。
【11】
句意：这是他们一年中最重要的时刻，他们谈论了好几天。
dealt with处理；parted with放弃；looked for寻找；talked about谈论。根据上文“It was the highlight of their year”，可知他们兴奋地谈论了好几天，故选D。
【12】
句意：4B班最叛逆的两个女孩拿着花在那里。
glasses眼镜；tickets票；flowers花；passports护照。根据下文“I was proud to know I had touched their lives”，可知她们送作者花表达谢意，故选C。
【13】
句意：我喜欢和孩子们相处。
imagined想象；enjoyed享受；stopped停止；suggested建议。根据上文“I was proud to know I had touched their lives”，可知作者很喜欢孩子们，故选B。
【14】
句意：当我几年后回到澳大利亚时，我仍然想成为一名作家。
still仍然；never从不；seldom很少；only仅仅。根据下文“For the first time in my life, I stopped dreaming and started writing”，可知作者想当作家的初心未改，故选A。
【15】
句意：教书并不是我写作经验的终点。
Playing玩耍；Talking谈话；Teaching教；Dreaming梦想。根据上文“My first story was titled My Fair Ladies”，可知第一个故事来源于自己的教学经历，故选C。

阅读理解

◆GONE WITH THE WIND
Writer: Margaret Mitchell
￥25(in bookstores ￥18(online)
Gone With the Wind is a best-seller, which tells a story that happened in the American Civil War. Scarlett O’Hara is a woman in the story who is full of energy. She’s strong and save her family but is very selfish at the same time.
◆A LITTLE PRINCESS
Writer: Frances Hodgson Burnett
￥18.3(online)
Motherless Sara Crewe was sent home from India to school at Miss Minchin’s. Her father was very rich and she lived a rich and comfortable life. Then her father died and Sara lost everything. She had to learn to do with her changed life. Her strong character made her able to fight successfully against her poverty and the laugh of other children. It’s an excellent book with tapes for children.
◆PETER PAN
Writer: J.M Barrie
￥15( in bookstores ) ￥12(online)
It is a children’s story full of imagination and adventures（冒险）, which is about Wendy, John, and Michael Darling’s adventures in Never-Never Land with Peter Pan, the boy who would not grow up. The children are happy and lovely.(with 2 tapes)
◆THE SECRET GARDEN
Writer: Frances Hodgson Burnett
￥35(in bookstores)￥30(online)
Mary Lennox, a sickly orphan（孤儿）, finds herself in her uncle’s dark house. Why are so many rooms locked? Why is one of the garden locked? And what is that crying she hears at night? Through the power of hope, friendship, and the magic of nature, the brave girl brings the house and a long-lost garden back to life.
【1】Which of the following is true about GONE WTH THE WIND?
A.It is a best-seller with two tapes.
B.It tells a story which happened in the UK.
C.It sells at a higher price in bookstores than online.
D.It has children as the main characters in the story.
【2】Burnett wrote two books about two girls who ________.
A.live bravely B.lose friendship
C.protect the environment D.discover the secret of everything
【3】Readers who like to imagine and take risks may probably choose ________ to read.
A.PETER PAN B.THE SECRET GARDEN
C.A LITTLE PRINCESS D.GONE WITH THE WIND
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】A
【解析】
本文主要介绍了《飘》、《小公主》、《彼得·潘》和《秘密花园》四本书的基本内容以及作者信息和售价。
【1】
细节理解题。根据“GONE WITH THE WIND；￥25(in bookstores ￥18(online)”可知，《飘》在书店售价25元，网上售价18元，这本书在书店的售价高于在网上的售价。故选C。
【2】
细节理解题。根据“A LITTLE PRINCESS；She had to learn to do with her changed life. Her strong character made her able to fight successfully against her poverty and the laugh of other children.”可知，《小公主》中的主人公女孩在父亲去世后，她必须学会如何面对改变了的生活，凭借她坚强的性格，她能够成功地与贫穷和其他孩子的嘲笑作斗争。根据“Mary Lennox, a sickly orphan（孤儿）, finds herself in her uncle’s dark house. Through the power of hope, friendship, and the magic of nature, the brave girl brings the house and a long-lost garden back to life.”可知，《秘密花园》中的主人公是一个多病的孤儿，但是这个勇敢的女孩通过希望的力量、友谊和大自然的魔力，让这座房子和一个失而复得的花园恢复了生机。结合两本书的主要内容可知，这两本书都是关于两个勇敢生活的女孩故选A。
【3】
推理判断题。根据“PETER PAN；It is a children’s story full of imagination and adventures”可知，《彼得·潘》这本书讲述的是一个充满想象和冒险的儿童故事，所以喜欢想象和冒险的读者可能会选择阅读这本书。故选A。

阅读理解
Cheetahs（猎豹）live on other animals they find in Africa. For this reason, most people are afraid of them. However, one family in South Africa is keeping a cheetah as a household pet.
The big cheetah is named Jolie, after the film star Angelina Jolie. She is surely the VIP at Magda and Japie Pienaar's home. She can often be found eating from the kitchen table or napping（打盹）on the sofa. Sometimes, she can even be found sleeping on the couple's bed. The big cat likes to play with the Pienaars' other pet — the more usual one — a German Shepherd. An unlikely friendship has developed between these two animals.
Having a cheetah as a pet is, of course, unusual. At first, Mrs. Pienaar was unwilling to keep a cheetah as a pet. "I really hated the idea of getting a cheetah as a pet," she said. "But we are now glad that we did it — she is part of the family," she added.
And just like Angelina Jolie, four-year-old Jolie the cheetah has risen to fame in the Pienaars' hometown. Fans often come to the couple's home to take pictures of her. Interestingly, Jolie seems to enjoy all the attention.
However, a cheetah is always a cheetah. Although Jolie is now a household pet, she hasn't totally gotten rid of her wild nature. "She makes a big mess in the house. She urinates（排尿）everywhere and chews on everything," complained Mrs. Pienaar. "It's just her instincts, perhaps."
So there might be some problems with having a cheetah as a pet in the house. However, some unusual fun must also be waiting ahead!
【1】According to this passage, cheetahs ________.
A.eat meat B.live in Asia C.make most people happy D.live with many families
【2】The pet cheetah's name came from ________.
A.their daughter B.a film star C.a famous writer D.the animal's birthplace
【3】In the couple's house, the pet cheetah can be found ________
A.using the toilet B.playing with the kids
C.eating from the kitchen table D.taking a short sleep on their desk
【4】What did Mrs. Pienaar think of keeping a cheetah at first?
A.She had mixed feelings. B.She was against the idea.
C.She thought over the idea. D.She felt excited about the idea.
【答案】
【1】A
【2】B
【3】C
【4】B
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了南非的一个家庭养了一只猎豹作为家庭宠物。
【1】
推理判断题。根据“Cheetahs live on other animals they find in Africa.”可知，猎豹以其他动物为生，即猎豹吃肉。故选A。
【2】
细节理解题。根据“The big cheetah is named Jolie, after the film star Angelina Jolie.”可知，这只猎豹的名字来源于一位影星。故选B。
【3】
细节理解题。根据“She can often be found eating from the kitchen table”可知，猎豹经常被发现在厨房的桌子上吃东西。故选C。
【4】
推理判断题。根据“At first, Mrs. Pienaar was unwilling to keep a cheetah as a pet.”可知，起初，Pienaar太太反对养一只猎豹作为宠物的主意。故选B。

阅读理解
（略）
Japan is a nation that look up to silence and good manners.Yet, when it comes to eating noodles,Japanese people can be the loudest in the world.
According to a lifestyle website, slurping（发出啧啧声）when eating noodles encouraged in Japanese culture.It's believed that taking air into your mouth can improve the taste of the noodles and help cool down the food It's also considered to be a way to show appreciation for the dish. Sometimes,just making the noise alone seems to make the noodles more enjoyable.
It was not until a new expression —"noodle harassment（骚扰）"— came out online that Japanese people started to notice the problem.They found that the slurping noise was making some foreign visitors uncomfortable.
Months ago, Japanese instant noodle（方便面）maker Nissin introduced a so-called noise-canceling fork. The fork looks like an electric toothbrush. It is connected to a mobile phone. When the person using the fork starts to slurp, the fork will send a sign to the person's phone.Then the phone will play: sound to cover the slurping noise.
But is it really necessary? Dining traditions and table manners do be different. In India, people eat with their hands.They think they build a connection with the food in this way. However people who are used to eating with forks might find it unacceptable to get their hands covered in oil or sauce. But this eating method is part of India's culture, just like Japan's slurping is part of its own.
"So,if you are eating noodles, please slurp,"wrote a Japanese food blogger."If anyone gets annoyed while you are doing that, pay no attention to them.They're missing the point totally."
【1】The underlined word"appreciation"in Paragraph 2 is probably similar to" ________".
A.worry B.thanks C.hunger D.opinions
【2】Japanese people started to realize the noise problem when ________.
A.a new expression came out on the Internet
B.some Japanese students felt uncomfortable
C.they wanted to make the noodles more enjoyable
D.it was uncomfortable for themselves to make the noise
【3】The special fork cancels out the slurping noise by _______
A.playing a sound itself B.using an electric toothbrush
C.connecting to a person's phone D.sending a sign to foreign visitors
【4】The writer wrote this passage to ________.
A.stop Japanese people eating noodles aloud
B.make Indian people get used to eating with forks
C.encourage Japanese people to pay more attention to visitors
D.help people understand and value different cultures of eating
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】C
【4】D
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文，主要通过讲述日本人吃面发出声音这一现象，告诉我们要尊重各地不同的文化和习俗。
【1】
词义猜测题。根据第2段“It's also considered to be a way to show appreciation for the dish.”可知，啧啧声被看作是一种对佳肴表达appreciation的方式，所以appreciation是感谢，欣赏的意思；worry担心；thanks感谢；hunger饥饿；opinions观点。故选B。
【2】
细节理解题。根据第3段“It was not until a new expression —"noodle harassment（骚扰）"— came out online that Japanese people started to notice the problem.”可知，当网络上出现了新词汇，“面条骚扰”时，日本人开始意识到了噪音问题。故选A。
【3】
细节理解题。根据第4段“It is connected to a mobile phone. When the person using the fork starts to slurp, the fork will send a sign to the person's phone.”可知，特制的叉子连上手机，通过发送信号给手机，从而使手机发出声音。故选C。
【4】
主旨大意题。根据第5段“But is it really necessa