四川眉山中考英语模拟试题无听力1.doc

四川省眉山市2018年中考英语模拟试题（三）(无听力)
Name___________ Grade___________
第一部分 听力（共六节，满分20分）
（略）
第二部分 基础知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 单项选择（本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案
( )21.—Do you do any sports now?
—Yes, all of us exercise at________least________hour a day in and outside school.
A.the; a B.a; an C./; a D./; an
( )22.—Is it cold______winter here? —No, it isn’t. The temperature normally stays______zero.
A.in; above B.on; above C.in; below D.on; below
( )23.—It’s nice________you to invite Lily to my birthday party.
—Well, Lily________not come. She is not certain whether her mother will allow to.
A.of; must B.for; would C.of; might D.for; need
( )24.—I’m sorry I________my exercise book at home this morning.
—It doesn’t matter. Don’t forget________it here this afternoon.
A.forget; to bring B.left; to take C.forget; bringing D.left; to bring
( )25.—What do you think of the T-shirts for your brother?
—Oh,________this T-shirt________that one is fit for him. They are too small.
A.both; and B.either; or C.neither; nor D.not only; but also
( )26.Welcome to our school, ladies and gentlemen.________, I’d like to introduce myself.
A.To my surprise B.To start with C.To be honest D.At least
( )27.Teenagers would rather______phone calls while businessmen prefer_____e-mails to communicate
with each other.
A.make; to write B.making; writing C.to make; to write D.make; writing
( )28.—It’s________that many people________more than 30 minutes a day reading Wechat.
—That’s true. It________too much of our time.
A.reported; spend; takes B.reported; takes; spend
C.to report; spend; takes D.to report; takes; spend
( )29.—The new president has become one of________recently.
—Yes, lots of people are________in him.
A.the hotter topics; interested B.the hottest topics; interested
C.the hotter topics; interesting D.the hottest topics; interesting
( )30.Two________foreign visitors________to the opening ceremony last Saturday.
A.hundred; were invited B.hundred; had been invited
C.hundreds of; are invited D.hundreds of; have been invited
( )31.—The meat is_____delicious. —Yes, but don’t eat________.
A.very; much too B.much too; much C.so; too much D.too; much too
( )32.In the past she often made his sister , but now she is often made by his sister.
　　A. to cry; to cry B. cry; cry C. cry; to cry D. to cry; cry
( )33.Think of others more than yourself. A person______cares for others is popular everywhere.
A. who B. which C. whom D. whose
( )34.—Could you please tell me ? —Sure. On August 5th,2016.
A. when will the 31st Olympic Games open B. where will the 31st Olympic Games open
C. when the 31st Olympic Games will open D. where the 31st Olympic Games will open
( )35.—I miss the football match on TV last night.
—________. You can watch it on the Internet.
A.That’s right B.It’s not a big deal C.Bad luck D.Don’t mention it
第二节 完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳答案。
A long time ago, there was a tiger in the forest. He was the king of the animals. One day the tiger asked a little cat to 36 how his palace was built. After a few hours, the little cat came back and said 37 the tiger, "My dear king, your palace is very large, tall and beautiful." The tiger was very 38 to hear that. Several days later, the tiger said to a pig, "It's been days 39 the cat saw my palace. Now, you go and see 40 once again." But when the pig came back, he said to the tiger, "My dear king, I thought that your palace is beautiful, but it 41 yourself only."
The tiger was very 42 when he heard what the pig said. "Why are the cat's and the pig's 43 not the same?" He said to 44 .He then asked an elephant to go to have a 45 . Before long the elephant returned and said to the tiger. "Oh, your palace is too small for you to live 46 , my king."
The king became very angry when he heard what the elephant said. Then he said to the animals, "Maybe you all tell 47 . You three have three ideas. I want to kill you." Just at the moment, a fox came out to 48 the tiger. He asked the tiger himself to go and see it himself before killing them. The tiger 49 . After he saw the palace himself, he thought that their answers were all 50 . He said to the animals, " You should
remember that to see with your own eyes is more important than only to hear others."
( )36. A. suggest B. decide C. see D. imagine
( )37. A. for B. to C. at D. about
( )38. A. sad B. sorry C. angry D. happy
( )39. A. since B. when C. before D. after
( )40. A. her B. it C. him D. them
( )41. A. fits B. thrills, C. covers D. troubles
( )42. A. excited B. interested C. surprised D. tired
( )43. A. palaces B. answers C. excuses D. meanings
( )44. A. himself B. the elephant C. the pig D. the cat
( )45. A. meeting B. walk C. look D. rest
( )46. A. over B. on C. by D. in
( )47. A. the news B. the truth C. lies D. stories
( )48. A. welcome B. stop C. thank D. kill
( )49. A. jumped B. refused C. appeared. D. agreed
( )50. A. different B. easy C, strange D. right

第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 短文理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
  Many children use the Internet to get useful knowledge and information, and to relax in their free time. But some of them are not using in a good way. Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet.
   ● Make rules for Internet use with your parents. For example, when you can go online, for how long and what activities you can go online.
   ● Don’t give your password (密码) to anyone else, and never leak out the following information your real name, home address, age, school, phone number or other personal information. 
   ● Check with your parents before giving out a credit (信用) card number.
   ● Never send a photo of yourself to someone in e-mail unless your parents say it’s OK.
   ● Check with your parents before going into a chat room. Different chat rooms have different rules and attract different kinds of people. You and your parents must make sure it’s a right place for you.
   ● Never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parent’s permission. Never meet anyone you met on line alone.
● Always remember that people online may not be who they say they are. Treat everyone online as strangers.
● If something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable, leave the site. Tell a parent or teacher right away.
● Treat other people as you’d like to be treated. Never use bad language.
● Remember—not everything you read on the Internet is true.
( ) 51. If you want a true friend on the Internet, you can ____________ .
A. tell the people what your name is .       B. meet the people on line alone.
B. write an e-mail about yourself .         D. get your parent’s permission.
( ) 52. It’s good for children to _______ on the Internet.
A. give password to others          B. get useful knowledge and information
C. give out a credit card number    D. go into a chat room as they’d like to
( ) 53. The underlined phrase “leak out” in the third paragraph may mean “________.”
     A. give away       B. leave out           C. give out           D. put away
( ) 54. If your parents don’t agree, never ________.
     A. read anything on the Internet           B. relax in your free time
  C. have a face-to face meeting with anyone you met online
  D. treat other people as you’d like to be treated
( ) 55. This passage is mainly about “________”.
      A. How to use Computers            B. Surfing on the Internet
      C. Information on the Internet     D. Internet Safety Rules
B
Do you know why different animals or pests have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.
　Some birds like eating locusts (蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.
If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters. This is because they have the colors much like the trees.
Have you ever noticed an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid (液体)when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over, its enemies cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.
( ) 56.From the passage we learn that locusts________.
A. are small animals                   B. are easily found by birds
C. are dangerous to their enemies        D. change their colors to protect themselves
( ) 57.How can pests with different colors from plants keep out of danger?
A. They run away quickly.                 B. They have the colors much like their enemies.
C. They hide themselves by day and appear at night.        D. They have to move quietly.
( ) 58.Bears and lions can keep safe because _________.
A. they have the colors much like the trees        B. they move quietly
C. they like brown and gray colors               D. they live in forests
( ) 59.Why can the kind of fish live up to now?
A. Because it is very and strong.  B. Because the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies.
C. Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies. D. Because it swims faster than any other fish.
( ) 60.Which is the best title for this passage?
A. The Change of Colors for Animals and Pests　　 B. Colors of Different Animals and Pests
C. The Main Use of Colors for Animals and Pests　　D. Some Animals and Pests
C
All living things on the earth need other living things to live. Nothing live alone. Most animals must live in a group, and even a plant grows close together with others of the same kind. Sometimes one living thing kills another, or one eats and the other is eaten. One kind of life eats another kind of life in order to live, and together they form a food chain. All food chains begin with the sun, and all food chains become broken up if one of them disappears.
　All life needs sunlight to live on. But only plants can use sunlight directly. Plants are “factories”. They make food from sunlight, water and things in the soil and air.
　Plants feed all over living thing. Animals can only use the sun’s energy (能量) after it has been changed into food by plants, some animals feed directly on plants, other eat smaller animals. Meat-eating animals are only eating plants indirectly.
　What about human beings? We are members of any food chain. We eat ice, vegetables, fruits and so on. We also eat meat. But men often break up the food chain. They kill wild animals. They also make rivers, lakes and seas dirty. When these river, lakes and seas are polluted, the fish in then cannot be eaten. If men eat the fish, they will get strange disease.
Each form of life is linked(联系) to all others. Breaking the links puts all life in danger.
( ) 61. Food chains suggest that____
　　A. every life needs food. B. plants are very important
　　C. no living thing can live alone. D. living things need different food.
( ) 62. From the text we can learn that the sun_________.
　　A. forms a food chain B. makes animals to grow fast
　　C. is the beginning of food chains D. is directly giving us different food
( ) 63. What do plants need to grow up?
　　 a. living things b. soil c. water d. sunlight e. things in the air
　　A. a; b; c; d B. b; c; d; e. C. a; b; d; e. D. a; c; d; e.
( ) 64. Which can change the sun’s energy into food?
　　A. Plants. B. Humans. C. Plant-eating animals. D. Meat-eating animals.
( ) 65. The writer is trying to tell us not to_________.
　　A. kill animals. B. break the links of life.
C. worry about food chains. D. eat fish from polluted water

第二节 补全短文（本题共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A-E选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。
Our eyes are very important. But many of us pay little attention to the importance of eye care. 66 , then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. 67 .
There are several causes leading to your poor eyesight. Like Televisions, computers and reading. Something dirty can cause redness (红肿) and they will make you feel uncomfortable. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. 68 . For example, wearing sunglasses can serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays (紫外线) in the strong sunlight.
Some foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. 69 . If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.
All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. 70 . In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.
A. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things
B. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person’s eyesight, too
C. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too
D. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place
E. It is said that if you take care of your body

66.__________ 67.__________ 68.__________ 69.__________ 70.__________

第四部分 词汇运用（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文内容完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
on, listen, others, hear, of, answer, activity, small, learn, we
Many people like to watch TV. Watching TV is one of the most important 71 of the day.