1、单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,晋江养正中学 巫晓丹,2019.4.12,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,解析长难句 提高得分率,学科:英语 年段:高三,福建省晋江市养正中学 巫晓丹,-2019,年福建省质量检测英语试卷长难句分析,解析长难句,
2、提高得分率,-2019,年福建省质量检测英语试卷长难句分析,何为长难句?,长难句通常指的是含有较多、较长的修饰成分、并列成分或从句等多种句子类型,句式结构比较复杂,意思难以理解的句子。,句子类型,简单句,主从复合句,并列句,请划分以下的,句子成分,The students of Senior 3 attended the ceremony held in the school hall yesterday.,造成长难句难以理解的复杂修饰成分有哪些?,“三长两短一插入一并列”,介词短语,非谓语动词结构,主从复合句,三长两短一插入一并列,主干(主,+,谓),形容词,副词,插入语,/,同位语,并列结
3、构,三长,两短,长,难,主从复合句,非谓语动词结构,插入语,/,同位语,并列结构,句,主从复合句,壹,常见起始标志:,引导词:,that;who;what;when;where;if;because.,常见终止标志:,到句号结束;,到句中逗号结束;,到下一个谓语动词结束,从句,(引导词,+,主语,+,谓语,+,宾语),含有从句的句子,到句号结束,到句中逗号结束,到下一个谓语动词结束,The question is who can complete the difficult task.,Where there is a will,there is a way.,How the computer
4、 was invented is a long story.,先找出,引导词,,再找出,从句,,然后抓出句子的,主干,(主语,+,谓语),从而理解句意,主从复合句,壹,The term is a combination of the words“jogging”and“plocka upp”,64,_,means“pick up”in Swedish.,Exercise:2019,年省质检,语法填词,When they are convincing that Ill be responsible for that what I should do,they surely wont feel w
5、orried.,Exercise:2019,年省质检,改错,which,convinced,主从复合句,壹,找出引导词,;,划出从句,注意关联词;仔细看搭配;,抓住主干,;,理解句意,贰,非谓语动词结构,doing,主动 进行,done,被动 完成,to do,将来 目的,The gentleman standing over there is our principal.,The book written in an easy style has many readers.,To love and to be loved is the greatest happiness of life,先
6、找出,非谓语,,再抓出句子的,主干,(主语,+,谓语),从而理解句意,Exercise:2019,年省质检,阅读,C,2,8,.,Why did the adults suggest adding“life skills”to school curriculums,?,A.,To vary school curriculums,.,B.,To enrich students school life,.,C.,To prepare students for future work and life,D.,To save parents the trouble of educating kids,
7、Paragraph1:,New research from Monash University showed Aussie adults also widely supported the inclusion of technology,coding and artificial intelligence subjects to student curriculums to prepare them for future jobs.,找非谓语,划出从句;,找好主句,理解句意,the inclusion of sth to sth,把,纳入,非谓语结构,贰,插入语,叁,插入语,常见标志,副词
8、however;obviously;luckily.,分句:,I think;do you suppose.,标点:逗号或破折号,eg:He made another wonderful discovery,which I think is of great importance to science.,找出插入语,忽略插入成分,直接找主干,Exercise:2019,年省质检,阅读,A,2,1,.,What can we know about the writer and Orlando,?,A.,They once had a conflict,.B.,They signed a fa
9、vorable agreement,.,C.,They favor shoveling snow together.,D.,They are always ready to help each other,.,Paragraph1:,A few years back we started this sort of“favor war”,where one of us would do something for the other,such as shoveling(铲)their driveway or helping them build a shed,and next time the
10、other would try to top it with another favor.,插入语,叁,找出插入语,忽略插入成分,直接找主干,小心有分隔,并列结构,肆,常见并列连词:,but;and;or;so;yet.,找连词,辨逻辑,Exercise:2019,年省质检,阅读,B,2,5,.,How long does it take the participants to watch the eight videos at a time?,A.18 minutes.B.40 minutes.C.3 hours.D.16 hours.,Paragraph2:,Watch them over
11、 the course of multiple days,or,“,binge watch,”,the entire series in three hoursit,s up to youbut please watch them in order from Lesson 1 through Lesson 8.,binge watch,一次性看完,Summary,介词短语,非谓语动词结构,主从复合句,主干(主,+,谓),形容词,副词,插入语,/,同位语,并列结构,提谓语、定主语,去枝叶、找主干,寻关联、辨逻辑,看搭配、防分隔,实战演练,2018,年全国卷,1,阅读,B,Good Morning
12、 Britains Susanna Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa every morning,but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role showing families how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget.,In Save Money:Good Food,she visits a different home each week and with the help of chef Matt
13、Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food waste,while preparing recipes for under 5 per family a day.And the Good Morning Britain presenter says shes been able to put a lot of what shes leant into practice in her own home,preparing meals for sons,Sam,14,Finn,13,and Jack,11.,We love Mexican chore
14、s,so I buy them on my phone from my local Mexican takeaway restaurant,she explains.I pay 5 for a portion(,一份,),but Matt makes them for 26p a portion,because they are flour,water,sugar and oil.Everybody can buy takeaway food,but sometimes were not aware how cheaply we can make this food ourselves.,Th
15、e eight-part series(,系列节目,),Save Money:Good Food,follows in the footsteps of ITVs Save Money:Good Health,which gave viewers advice on how to get value from the vast range of health products on the market.,With food our biggest weekly household expense,Susanna and Matt spend time with a different fam
16、ily each week.In tonights Easter special they come to the aid of a family in need of some delicious inspiration on a budget.The team transforms the familys long weekend of celebration with less expensive but still tasty recipes.,24.What do we know about Susanna Reid?,A.She enjoys embarrassing her gu
17、ests.B.She has started a new programme.,C.She dislikes working early in the morning.,D.She has had a light budget for her family.,25.How does Matt Tebbutt help Susanna?,A.He buys cooking materials for her.B.He prepares food for her kids.,C.He assists her in cooking matters.D.He invites guest familie
18、s for her.,26.What does the author intend to do in paragraph 4?,A.Summarize the previous paragraphs.B.Provide some advice for the readers.,C.Add some background information.D.Introduce a new topic for discussion.,27.What can be a suitable title for the text?,A.Keeping Fit by Eating Smart B.Balancing Our Daily Diet,C.Making yourself a Perfect Chef D.Cooking Well for Less,推理判断题,细节理解题,推理判断题,主旨大意题,观,赏,谢,谢,






