连词中考题型带答案1.doc

连词中考经典题型带答案1

一、初中英语连词
1．I got up at six this morning _____________ I could catch the early bus to Nanjing.
A. so                                 B. that                                 C. in order to                                 D. so that
【答案】 D

2．My mother has little interest in football ___________ she didn't watch the live match on TV yesterday evening.
A. so                                     B. if                                     C. though                                     D. when
【答案】 A

3．— ________ will the meeting last?
—       we reach an agreement.
A. How long; Not until            B. When; Not until            C. How long; Until            D. When; Till
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——会议会持续多久？——直到我们达到协议。last是持续动词，提问持续动词所持续时间用how long，故排除B和D选项，until表达动作持续 ， 故选C。
【点评】考察连词，注意how long和until使用方法。

4．In summer, food will go bad quickly          we put it into a fridge.
A. if                                 B. unless                                 C. as soon as                                 D. when
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：在夏天，食物会很快变质，除非我们把它放进冰箱里。if 假如；unless除非；as soon as一……就……while当……时候。根据常识可知在夏天食物放在冰箱才不会立即变质，此处是unless引导条件状语从句，故选B。
【点评】此题考察连词辨析。弄清所给连词意思，然后根据上下文联络确定所使用连词。

5．_____________ she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy.
A. Although                             B. Because                             C. However                             D. But
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：虽然她是个很忙女人，不过她协助那个男孩。A： Although，虽然，表达转折关系。B： Because，由于，表达因果关系。C： However，然而，表达转折。D： But，不过，表达转折。根据_____________ she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy.可知，她是个很忙女人和她协助那个男孩是转折关系，但用在第一种句子前，只能是although，故选A。
【点评】考察连词辨析。注意连词意思和区别，结合句意，选出对答案。

6．Tony has learned a lot about Chinese culture _____________ he came to China.
A. before                                  B. since                                  C. until                                  D. when
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：自历来到中国托尼学到诸多有关中国文化东西。before在……之前；和过去完毕时连用；since自从，后跟表达过去时间状语和目前完毕时连用；until直到……才……；不和完毕时连用，when当……时候；和过去完毕时连用。故选B。
【点评】连词辨析。掌握每个连词使用规则。

7．Although he is a little boy, _____he speaks English well.
A. /                                        B. but                                        C. so                                        D. and
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意： 虽然他是个小男孩，但他英语说得很好。although引导让步状语从句，不和but同步出现 ， 故选A。
【点评】考察连词，注意although不和but同步出现使用方法。

8．After the new high-speed railway line began operations, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now is much less than __________in the past.  
A. one                                       B. this                                       C. that                                       D. it
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：新高速铁路开通后，连云港到青岛时间比过去少了诸多。A： one，一，同类中一种； B： this（指时间、距离较近或下文要提到人或事物）这个； C： that，（指时间、距离较远或指上文提到过人或事物） 那， 那个； D： it它指与上文同一种。根据 the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now，可知是指上文提到过时间，要用that。故选C。

【点评】考察连词辨析。理解选项意思和使用方法，根据句子语法构造，选择对连词。

9．Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard, ______ you will fail in the coming exam.
A. then                                       B. so                                       C. and                                       D. or
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：Emily，你又玩游戏！努力学习，否则你将在接下来考试中失败。A.然后；B.因此；C.和；D.否则。祈使句+and/or+句子，固定搭配，根据句意可知是努力学习，否则会失败，故选D。
【点评】考察连词辨析，注意平时识记固定搭配，理解句意。

10．She got up late, __________ she missed the bus.
A. so                                  B. because                                  C. though                                  D. but
【答案】 A

11．Jim has been in the factory for two months ________ he left school.
A. when                              B. since                              C. as soon as                              D. whether
【答案】 B

12．— Since you have one ticket left, ____ my sister_____ I will go with you.
— Oh, I'm really sorry. Then what about next time?
A. both; and                   B. either; or                   C. neither; nor                   D. not only; but also
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意： ——既然你只剩余一张票，要么我妹妹要么我和你一起去。——哦，我真很抱歉，那下次呢？根据只剩余一张票，可知只能去一种人，A两个都，B两个都不，C两者之一，D不仅并且，故选B。
【点评】考察连词，注意either，or使用方法。

13．_____________ my brother arrived in Thailand, he visited the local biggest temple at once.
A. As soon as                               B. While                               C. Until                               D. Before
【答案】 A

14．Tim is crazy about DIY. He continues doing it _____he meets up with difficulties.
A. though                                      B. so                                      C. but                                      D. or
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意： 蒂姆酷爱自已动手，尽管遇到了困难，他还是继续做这件事。A尽管，B因此，C不过，D或者，根据遇到了困难还是继续做这件事，可知是让步状语从句连词though ， 故选A。
【点评】考察连词，注意though使用方法。

15．—The air pollution is terrible.
—It will be worse ______ we take action to protect the environment.
A. if                                    B. unless                                    C. until                                    D. when
【答案】 B

16．—Mom, I want to be an engineer when I grow up.
—Son, your dream will not come true _____ you keep trying your best.
A. when                              B. whether                              C. unless                              D. because
【答案】 C

17．You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself _____ you go to college.
A. while                                  B. until                                  C. Since                                  D. when
【答案】 D

18．Some people won't realize the importance of their health ____ they lose it.
A. because                                 B. after                                 C. when                                 D. until
【答案】 D

19．Giveme your email address, _______I'll send you the form.
A. or                                       B. and                                       C. but                                       D. nor
【答案】 B

20．—Tom, what does "Stay hungry, stay foolish." mean?
—You can have your own understanding. But I think it means follow your original aspiration （初心）     you will succeed.
A. so                                        B. but                                        C. and                                        D. or
【答案】 C

21．——What do you think of our school basketball team?
——They're going to lose the match __________ they improve their skills.
A. unless                                      B. until                                      C. if                                      D. as
【答案】 A

22．It won't be a long time ________ your son comes back. Don't be worried.
A. since                                   B. as                                   C. before                                   D. unless
【答案】 C

23．You like football ___________ she likes reading.
A. When                                  B. or                                  C. because                                  D. while
【答案】 D

24．___________ you know the answer, please ___________ your hand.
A. If; raise                          B. If; rise                          C. Unless; raise                          D. Unless; rise
【答案】 A

25．Study hard, _______ our parents will be disappointed.
A. and                                    B. but                                    C. or                                    D. because
【答案】 C

26．________ you sit in front of the computer all day while working, you'd better take exercise for at least an hour every day.
A. Even if                              B. Even though                              C. Since                              D. As if
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：既然你成天坐在电脑前工作，你最佳每天锻炼至少一小时。A. Even if 虽然，一般引导是把握不大或假设事情；B. Even though虽然，引出是事实；C. Since由于，表已知事实或显见原因；D. As if 仿佛，引导表语从句或引导方式状语从句；从文字表层意思推断，根据 you sit in front of the computer all day while working 你成天坐在电脑前工作，表达已知事实，判断空格用since，故选C。
【点评】考察连词辨析。弄清所给短语意思，根据上下文联络确定所使用连词短语。

27．The battle continued for several hours ___________ darkness came on.
A. as soon as                               B. though                               C. since                               D. until
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：战争持续了几种小时，直到黑夜来临。A.一……就……；B.尽管；C.自从；D.直到。continue是延续性动词，句子所要体现意思是战争一直持续到了晚上，因此使用until，故答案是D。
【点评】考察连词辨析，注意连词until使用方法。

28．You will miss the early bus ___________ you start now. You'd better hurry.
A. if                                       B. unless                                       C. or                                       D. but
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意： 假如你目前不出发你会错过早班车，你最佳快点。A怎样，B假如不，C或者，C不过，根据你会错过早班车，可知此处是假设不及时行动，故是unless ， 故选B。
【点评】考察连词辨析，注意unless使用方法。

29．Everybody knows fire is useful, ___________ it is also dangerous.
A. And                                       B. but                                       C. or                                       D. so
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：每个人都懂得火是有用，不过它也是危险。A.和，表达并列；B.不过，表达转折；C.或者，表达选择；D.因此，表达到果。火是有用，但也是危险，前后句表达转折，因此用but，故选B。
【点评】考察连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据句意确定。

30．When you're learning English, use it, _________you'll lose it.
A. but                                      B. or                                      C. then                                      D. and
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意： 当你学习英语时，要用它，否则你会失去它。 A.不过；B.否则；C.然后；D.并且。根据句意和句子构造可知，此处是祈使句+or/and+简单句构造，祈使句表达条件，背面简单句表达到果，当成果与条件意思一致时，用and连接，当成果与条件意思相反时，用or；根据句意可知，此句条件和成果意思是相反，因此应当用or，故选B。
【点评】考察连词辨析。注意祈使句+or/and+简单句构造。

31．— How do you like the two pairs of shoes?
— They don't fit me. They are ________________ too big ________________ too small.
A. not only; but also                           B. neither; nor                           C. either; or
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——你觉得这两双鞋怎么样?——它们不适合我。它们不是太大就是太小。 A.不仅……并且；B.既不……也不；C.要么……要么。根据too big和too small可知，鞋都不合适，要么大了要么小了，故选C。
【点评】考察并列连词辨析。注意识记either…or词义和使用方法。

32．She stopped talking        her mother came into the room.
A. as soon as                               B. unless                               C. though                               D. but
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意： 她母亲一走进房间她就停止说话。一……就，as soon as，连词，引导时间状语从句，A 一……就，B 除非，C 尽管，D 不过，故答案为A。
【点评】考察时间状语从句和连词。注意这几种连词区别。

33．She is a teacher __________________ has much teaching experience.
A. whose                                 B. who                                 C. whom                                 D. which
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意： 她是一名有丰富教学经验教师。定语从句先行词是teacher，从句中缺乏主语，故指代人用who做主语 ， 故选B。
【点评】考察定语从句，注意关系代词who使用方法。

34．— Which coat do you like better, the red one ______________ the blue one?
— The blue one.
A. but                                           B. and                                           C. or
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——你更喜欢哪件外套，红色还是蓝色？——蓝色那个。A： but不过，表达转折；B： and又，和，表达顺接； C： or或者，表达选择。根据答语 The blue one.可知是从两种中选择一种，故选C。
【点评】考察连词辨析。理解连词词义和使用方法，根据语境，选择对连词。

35．Tourists can choose to visit Kunming ______________ they like- spring, summer, autumn or winter.
A. whoever                          B. whatever                          C. whenever                          D. wherever
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——游客们可以选择在他们喜欢任何时候来昆明。——春天、夏天、秋天或冬天。A、无论谁， B、无论什么，C、无论什么时候，D、无论在哪儿，根据下文spring, summer, autumn or winter，可知上文是说他们喜欢任何时候，故答案为C。
【点评】考察连词辨析，注意识记连词词义，理解句意。

36．— Excuse me. I wonder ______________ the plane can land on time.
— Wait a minute, please. Let me check it out.
A. if                                          B. which                                          C. that
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——不好意思，我想懂得飞机能否准时着陆。——请等一下。让我看看。A与否，引导宾语从句，物成分，B哪一种，引导宾语从句做定语，C引导宾语从句，物成分，无词意，根据从句中不缺乏成分，故主句谓语动词wonder，可知是if ， 故选A。
【点评】考察宾语从句，注意连词if使用方法。

37．— I'm wondering         she is willing to do it.
— Don't worry. I don't doubt ________she can do it well.
A. if; that                                B. that; if                                C. if; if                                D. that; that
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——我想懂得她与否乐意做这件事。——别紧张。我很相信她能做好这件事。根据wonder可知，宾语从句连词是if，与否，doubt否认形式引导宾语从句连词是that，其后不缺乏成分且语意完整 ， 故选A。
【点评】考察连词，注意宾语从句使用方法。

38．—What have you learnt after three years' study in China, Maria?
—I was taught       knowledge       good manners.
A. cither; or                    B. not only; but also                    C. neither; nor                    D. not; but
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——玛利亚，在中国学习三年后你学到了什么？——教给我不仅是知识尚有礼貌。either...or...或者……或者……；not only...but also...不仅……并且……；neither...nor...既不……也不……；not...but...不是……而是……，根据 What have you learnt after three years' study in China, Maria? 可知答语是学到东西，可知他学习有知识，有礼貌，故选B。
【点评】考察连词辨析。弄清每个短语意思，根据上下文联络确定所使用短语。

39．My best friend and I haven't seen each other ___________ she went to the USA 10 years ago.
A. when                                  B. if                                  C. although                                  D. since
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：自从我朋友十年前去了美国，我和我朋友们就没有见过面。A.当……时候；B.假如；C.尽管；D.自从。本句为时间状语从句，主句为目前完毕时，从句为一般过去时，因此使用since。故答案是D。
【点评】考察连词辨析，注意since连接时间状语从句，主句为目前完毕时，从句为一般过去时。

40．—When did you know there would be an important meeting?
—_______ Sandy called me this morning.
A. Since                                 B. Till                                 C. Not until                                 D. While
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——你什么时候懂得有一种重要会议？——直到珊迪今天早上给我打电话时候才懂得。since自从，与完毕时连用；till直到，not until直到……才；while当……时候，与进行时连用。根据When did you know there would be an important meeting?此处对时间点提问，因此用表达直到某个时间，用于句首时，用until，不用till，故答案选C。
【点评】考察状语从句。注意疑问句答语中对主句省略。

41．There are many trees on _________________ side of the road. They were planted several years ago.
A. any                                   B. both                                   C. either                                   D. every
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意： 有许多树在马路两旁，它们是几年前种植。on both sides=on either side，固定搭配，在两旁 ， 故选C。
【点评】考察代词辨析，注意on both sides=on either side使用方法。

42．—Would you like to go to the park with me, Susan?
—I'd like to, _______ you don't want to go alone.

A. until                                      B. but                                      C. if                                      D. after
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——你想要和我去公园吗，Susan？——我想要，假如你不想一种人去话。A.直到；B.不过；C.假如；D.在......之后。一起去公园条件是你不想一种人去，表达条件因此用if，故选C。
【点评】考察连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据句意确定。

43．You aren't able to lose weight _______________ you change your eating habits.
A. if                                    B. unless                                    C. after                                    D. since
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：除非你变化你饮食习惯，否则你不能减肥。A.假如；B.除非......否则；C.在......之后；D.自从。除非变化饮食习惯，否则不会减肥，因此用unless，故选B。
【点评】考察连词辨析，首先识记选项意思，然后根据句意确定。