2025年英语七年级英语上册任务型阅读单元测试版附答案1.doc

英语】 七年级英语上册任务型阅读单元测试（word版附答案）1

一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专题目练习（含答案解析）
1．根据短文内容, 按规定完毕下列各题。
    ①Mike lives in Zhengzhou of China. But he is from Canada. He is 12 years old this year. ②He speaks English. And he speaks Chinese a little. Mingming is his good friend. He is a Chinese boy. He often goes to the English Corner. He likes to speak English there. ③It helps him with English. Of course, he often helps Mike with Chinese. Mike has a pet at home. It is a dog. He likes it very much. ④The name of it is Wangwang. Mingming likes it, too. So he often plays with Wangwang in Mike's home.
（1）对句①画线部分提问。
________ ________ Mike live?
（2）将句②变成一般疑问句。
________ he ________ English?
（3）翻译句③: ________
（4）把句④同义句补出来：
Its ________ ________Wangwang.
（5）下列说法符合短文内容一项是：

A. Mike can speak Chinese well.
B. Mingming likes to speak English at the English Corner.
C. Mingming has a pet dog.
D. Mike and Wangwang are classmates.
【答案】 （1）Where；does
（2）Does；speak
（3）它协助他学习英语。
（4）name；is
（5）B
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了迈克和他朋友互相协助互相学下事。
（1）句意：迈克住在在中国郑州。划线部分是 in Zhengzhou of China. 表达位置，对位置提问，应使用疑问词Where，谓语动词是三单形式，因此助动词使用does。故答案是Where does。
（2）句意：他说英语。本句为一般目前时，谓语动词speak，说，实义动词，因此在构成一般疑问句时，借助助动词，主语是he，助动词用does，do后接动词原形speak，故答案是Does；speak。
（3）it指是去英语角这件事，help…with，协助……做……；him他。English英语。故答案是它协助他学习英语。
（4）原句句意：它名字是汪汪。改写后句子应使用形容词物主代词修饰名词构造替代所有格构造。故答案是name is。
（5）根据 He often goes to the English Corner. He likes to speak English there.  可知，明明喜欢在英语角说英语，因此B与原文意识相符。故答案是B。
【点评】考察任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目规定作答，注意尽量用文章语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换方式找到可以替代文章中单词，短语或者句子词。

2．任务型阅读
Dear Lisa,
    I'm going to have a party on September 27. It's my 12th birthday. I would like to enjoy this day with my family members and friends together.
    I will be very happy if you can come to join us. You are always my best friend. Your sister Jenny is welcome too. She is a nice girl. I like her. Because it's a princess—theme （公主主题） party, please wear your beautiful clothes and shoes.
    There is a lot of fun at the party. My mum wants to cook a lot of Chinese food for us. Because September 27, is also the Mid-Autumn Festival, my grandma says she can make some moon cakes. You never eat them, right? They are delicious. There are also film DVDs and fun games for us. I'm sure all of us can have great fun on that day.
    The party is in my house, and it starts at 3:00 p.m. Can you come? Tell me please.
Yours,
Emma
（1）Who is Lisa?
（2）What does Emma ask Lisa to wear?
（3）What does Emma's mum want to cook for them?
（4）Why does Emma's grandma make moon cakes?
（5）将文中划线句子译成汉语
【答案】 （1）She is Emma's best friend.
（2）She asks Lisa to wear beautiful clothes and shoes.
（3）A lot of Chinese food.
（4）Because September 27, is the Mid—Autumn Festival in China.
（5）我相信在那天我们大家都会玩得很开心。
【解析】【分析】文章大意：艾玛写信给丽萨，邀请丽萨参与她十二岁生日聚会，并告诉她在生日聚会上可以做些什么。
（1）细节理解题，根据 You are always my best friend. 可知，丽萨是艾玛最佳朋友，故答案是 She is Emma's best friend。
（2）细节理解题，根据 please wear your beautiful clothes and shoes. 可知，艾玛让丽萨穿上漂亮衣服和鞋，故答案是 She asks Lisa to wear beautiful clothes and shoes. 。
（3）细节理解题，根据 My mum wants to cook a lot of Chinese food for us.  可知艾玛妈妈想给他们做诸多中式饭菜，故答案是 A lot of Chinese food。
（4）细节理解题，根据 September 27, is also the Mid-Autumn Festival, my grandma says she can make some moon cakes.  可知，9月27日是中秋节，因此奶奶做月饼，故答案是 Because September 27, is the Mid—Autumn Festival in China。
（5）句子翻译题，I’m sure我确信，all ot us我们所有人，我们大家；have great fun玩得很开心；that day，那天，故答案是 我相信在那天我们大家都会玩得很开心 。
【点评】考察任务型阅读，首先要理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找到答案。

3．阅读短文，完毕句子。
Do you know from what English people get their family names? （你懂得英国人姓是怎么来吗？）Finish the sentences after you read the story.
    Everyone has a family name. But what does it mean? From what do family names come?
    First, some family names come from the place of their homes. If a man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be Hill. In England people's names may be Wood, Lake, because they live near the wood or lake.
    Second, family names come from a person's job. If a person is a cook, he may be Cook.
    Third, many people get their family names from their father's given name. If you hear the name "Jackson", you know that he is the son of Jack.
（1）English people usually have ________ways to get their family names.
（2）Some people get their family names from ________.
（3）Some people get their family names from ________.
（4）Some people get their family names from ________.
（5）A person's family name is Jackson, because he is________.
【答案】 （1）three
（2）the place of their homes
（3）a person's job
（4）their father's given name
（5）the son of Jack
【解析】【分析】重要讲了英国人姓是怎么来。
（1）根据第三段到第五段可知讲了3种得到姓方式，故填three。
（2）根据some family names come from the place of their homes.有些姓氏来自他们家乡。故填the place of their homes。
（3）根据family names come from a person's job.姓氏来源于一种人工作。故填a person's job。
（4）根据many people get their family names from their father's given name.许多人姓氏是从他们父亲名字中取出来。故填their father's given name。
（5）根据If you hear the name "Jackson", you know that he is the son of Jack.可知一种人姓是Jackson，他是Jack儿子，故填the son of Jack。
【点评】考察任务型阅读。首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。

4．任务型阅读

    Do you know Chen Yixun? He is a great singer from Hong Kong. He has a lot of beautiful songs, so many people love him. This year Chen Yixun gives concerts （演唱会） in some cities in China. And on November 7 the concert is in Jiaxing.
    Chen Yixun wants to give great concerts, and he does a lot of work for that. First, he practises singing every day. And he always drinks warm water. There are also dances at the concerts, so he needs to practice dancing, too. It's a hard job. Then, he also needs to do exercise like running and swimming. He has to be healthy and strong for the concerts.
    “I have a busy life, but I love it. I enjoy singing and I wish to give great shows to people,” says Chen Yixun. Wish him good luck!
（1）Why do people love Chen Yixun?
________
（2）When is the concert in Jiaxing?

________
（3）What does Chen Yixun always drink?
________
（4）What does Chen Yixun wish?
________
（5）翻译文中划线部分句子：________

【答案】（1）He has a lot of beautiful songs.
（2）It's on November 7.
（3）He always drinks warm water.
（4）He wishes to give great shows.
（5）另一方面，他还要做某些像跑步和游泳这样运动。
【解析】【分析文章大意：短文简介了香港著名歌手陈奕迅。诸多人都喜欢听他歌曲，他想给观众奉献最精彩节目，为了演唱会，他做了大量工作，每天练习唱歌，跳舞，也在加强体育锻炼，由于演唱会需要健康身体。
（1）根据短文中句子“He has a lot of beautiful songs, so many people love him.”可知，由于他有许多好听歌曲，因此诸多人都喜欢他，故答案为He has a lot of beautiful songs.
（2）根据短文中句子“And on November 7 the concert is in Jiaxing.”可知，嘉兴演唱会在11月7日，故答案为It's on November 7。
（3）根据短文中句子“And he always drinks warm water.”可知，陈奕迅总是喝温水，故答案为He always drinks warm water.
（4）根据短文中句子“I enjoy singing and I wish to give great shows to people,”可知，陈奕迅想给观众奉献最棒节目，故答案为He wishes to give great shows.
（5）need to do sth.需要做某事，like为介词，“像”意思，故答案为：另一方面，他还要做某些像跑步和游泳这样运动。
【点评】考察任务型阅读，考察题型重要为回答问题和翻译句子，回答问题，一般问题设置较为简单，多数针对文中细节理解，答案都能在原文中找出。回答时，应注意不一样问句回答方式，如一般疑问句回答时候应使用yes/no；其他问句回答应根据文中句子做出简单详细回答；翻译句子要结合上下文，注意英汉语言方面差异，所翻译好句子必须符合汉语逻辑思维并且语言要通顺，意思要明确。

5．阅读下面材料，完毕背面表格，每个空格只能填一种单词。
  I am a student of a middle school. My class teacher is Mrs. Green. She is more than 30 years old. She is our English and History teacher. She is strict（严格） and at the same time she is very kind.
    In our school, there is a playground. We do morning exercises, play basketball and volleyball there. Our PE teacher, Mr. Jackson teaches us to do ball games. He was once a successful sportsman. He is our hero. Our school also has a swimming pool. We take swimming lessons there.
    Our school building is very large and the school hall is on the ground floor. Every year, we have a prize-giving ceremony（颁奖典礼）in the hall.
My school
Classroom building
It is ①________. On the ground floor, there is a ②________. We have a prize-giving ceremony there every year.
Playground
We do morning exercises, play ③________ and volleyball there.
Swimming pool
We take ④________lessons there.
Teachers
Mrs. Green t⑤________ us English and History. She is ⑥________30 years old. She is strict and ⑦________.
Mr. Jackson is our ⑧________teacher. He teaches us to do ⑨________games. He is our ⑩________.
【答案】large；hall；basketball；swimming；teaches；over；kind；PE；ball；hero
【解析】【分析】
⑴根据最终一段Our school building is very large 可知第一空填large。
⑵根据最终一段the school hall is on the ground floor. Every year, we have a prize-giving ceremony（颁奖典礼）in the hall可知第二空填hall.
⑶根据第二段We do morning exercises, play basketball and volleyball there可知填basketball。
⑷根据第二段Our school also has a swimming pool. We take swimming lessons there可知在游泳池上游泳课，故填swimming。
⑸根据第一段 She is our English and History teacher可知格林夫人教我们英语和历史，故填teaches。
⑹根据She is more than 30 years old可知她30多岁，more than=over，故填over。
⑺根据She is strict（严格） and at the same time she is very kind. 可知格林夫人既严格又善良，故填kind。
⑻根据Our PE teacher, Mr. Jackson teaches us to do ball games可知杰克森先生是体育老师。故填PE。
⑼根据Mr. Jackson teaches us to do ball games可知他教我们球类运动。故填ball。
⑽根据He was once a successful sportsman. He is our hero可知他是我们英雄，故填hero。
【点评】任务型阅读关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目规定作答，注意尽量用文章语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换方式找到可以替代文章中单词，短语或者句子词。

6．根据短文内容，回答问题。
    It's Sunday today. There're many people in the park. Some are walking. Some are drinking tea. Others are watching flowers. Look! Lucy is flying a kite with her brother, Tom. The kite is high in the sky （天空） now. Their parents are sitting under the tree. What are they talking about'? I don't know.
    Oh, dear! Look! Lucy's kite is in a big tree now. Tom wants to climb the tree and get it back. But his mother doesn't let him do it. At the moment we can see Polly flying high. It can get the kite for Lucy. Lucy is very happy to get the kite back. She thanks Polly very much.
（1）What day is it today?（不超过3个词）
（2）Where are the people now?（不超过5个词）
（3）What's Lucy doing?（不超过5个词）
【答案】 （1）It's Sunday today.
（2）They're in lee park.
（3）She's flying a kite.
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文重要讲述周日人们在公园里做多种活动。
（1）根据文章第一句It's Sunday today.可知今天是周日，故答案为It's Sunday today.
（2）根据第一段第二句There're many people in the park.可知人们在公园里，故答案为They're in the park.
（3）根据第一段第二行Look! Lucy is flying a kite with her brother, Tom.可知露西在放风筝，故答案为She's flying a kite.
【点评】考察任务型阅读，首先理解问题，然后带着问题在原文中找到答案根据。

7．根据短文内容，完毕下列表格。
    April Fool's Day is on April 1st. People can play a trick on （开……玩笑） others on that day. It's very popular in England and the USA. Mother's Day is on the second Sunday in May. It's a day to thank mothers. On that day, mothers usually get flowers and cards from their children. Fathers and children do housework on that day, so mothers can have a good rest. Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November in America. On that day, family members all get together to have a big dinner. Christmas Day comes on December 25th. It's the most important festival in a year. Father Christmas sends presents to children.
Festival
When
What to do
April Fool's Day
On April 1st
People can ________ on others
Mother's Day
________
Mothers get ________ and ________

________ 
On the fourth Thursday in November
Family members all get together to have a big dinner.
Christmas Day
On December 25th
________ sends presents to children.
【答案】 play a trick；On the second Sunday in May；flowers；cards；Thanksgiving Day；Father Christmas
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章简介了西方几种节日：愚人节、母亲节、感恩节和圣诞节。
（1）根据 pril Fool's Day is on April 1st. People can play a trick on （开……玩笑） others on that day.  可知，在愚人节，人们可以跟他人开玩笑。故答案是play a trick。
（2）根据 Mother's Day is on the second Sunday in May. 可知，母亲节在五月第二个星期天。故答案是 On the second Sunday in May 。
（3）根据 On that day, mothers usually get flowers，可知。在母亲节这一天，妈妈可以收到鲜花。故答案是 flowers 。
（4）根据On that day, mothers usually get flowers and cards ， 可知。在母亲节这一天，妈妈可以收到鲜花和贺卡。故答案是 cards 。
（5）根据 Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November in America. 可知，感恩节在十一月第四个星期四。故答案是 Thanksgiving Day 。
（6）根据 Father Christmas sends presents to children. 可知，圣诞老人给孩子们送礼品。故答案是 Father Christmas 。
【点评】考察任务型阅读，考察任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目规定作答，注意尽量用文章语言填写答案。

8．阅读下面短文, 根据其内容完毕背面各项任务。
    Hello!My name is Bob. My classroom is not big but nice. There are 21 desks and 20 chairs. 墙上有某些画和一幅地图。Mrs Brown is our English teacher. She is from a big city.She is nice. Her husband Mr Brown is a teacher too, but he isn't in our school. Tom is my good friend. We like playing football on Saturday. Where is my football? It is under my desk.     
（1）回答问题：What's Bob's Classroom like?
（2）将文中划线汉语句子译成英语。
（3）将文中划线英语句子译成汉语。
（4）从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相似句子。
Mr Brown and Mrs Brown are teachers, but they aren't in the same school.
（5）回答问题：下划线单词It指代是什么?
【答案】 （1）It's not big but nice.

（2）There are some pictures and a map on the walls.

（3）她来自一座大都市。

（4）Her husband Mr Brown is a teacher too, but he isn't in our school.
（5）The football.
【解析】【分析】文章重要简介了Bob教室，他英语老师，以及他好朋友。
（1）细节理解题。问题：Bob教室怎么样？根据My classroom is not big but nice. 我教室不大不过很漂亮。可知答案，故答案为It's not big but nice。
（2）句子翻译题。表达有要用there be句型，某些画some pictures, 一张地图a map, 在墙上：on the wall, 教室墙有四面，wall要用复数，故答案为There are some pictures and a map on the walls。
（3）句子翻译题。She: 她，is from: 来自，a big city: 一座大都市，故答案为：她来自一座大都市。
（4）找出同义句。句意：布朗先生和布朗夫人都是老师，不过他们不在同一所学校。文中Her husband Mr Brown is a teacher too, but he isn't in our school. 她丈夫布朗先生也是老师，不过他不在我们学校。也是此意，故答案为Her husband Mr Brown is a teacher too, but he isn't in our school。
（5）词义猜测题。根据前句Where is my football? 可知it指代前面提到事物，football, 故答案为The football。
【点评】考察学生阅读理解能力，首先通读全文，然后根据题目规定认真完毕任务，根据所学知识和文中细节根据找到对答案。

9．请阅读下面文章，根据所提供信息，完毕下面表格。
    Hi, I'm Linda Smith. My first name's Linda, and my family name's Smith. I'm a 12-year-old middle school student. The cute girl is my sister, Mary Smith. She's 8 years old. These are my parents, Mr. and Mrs. Smith. We're Americans, but we're not in the USA. We are in China now.
    Look! This is a photo of my room. It's very nice and clean. Here are some books on the desk. An eraser and three pencils are in the pencil box. What color is my schoolbag? It's black. You can see a Dog on my bed, but it's not mine. Its name's Pluto. It's my sister Mary's. Are those my dictionaries? No, they aren't. I borrowed （借） them from my teacher, Ms. Black. She teaches（教） me English at school.
    My room isn't big, but it always（总是） brings me happiness（带给我快乐）. I love it.
Linda and Mary's last name is ________
Linda is ________ years older than his sister Mary.
Linda comes from ________
There are some books, a desk, ________ three pencils, a pencil box, a black schoolbag, a Dog and dictionaries in the photo of Linda's room.
At school, ________ teaches Linda English.
【答案】 Smith；4；the USA/ America；an eraser；Ms. Black
【解析】【分析】本文是Linda自我简介和家人简介。
（1）根据 my family name's Smith和 The cute girl is my sister, Mary Smith ， 可知琳达和玛丽姓是 ， 故答案是 Smith。
（2）根据  I'm a 12-year-old middle school student和 She's 8 years old ， 可知琳达比他妹妹玛丽大4岁 ， 故答案是4。
（3）根据We're Americans